Cumulative Review 2 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

How might free movement across an internal border within the US be limited?

A state might limit the types of plants and animals that can enter its borders.

A stateless nation is often subject to all of the following except __________.

equal recognition in the international community

A group of people who share common qualities, such as history, culture, and ethnicity, is called a __________.

nation

Territories, enclaves, and exclaves are examples of __________ boundaries.

<p>internal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a concept of the multiple nuclei land-use model?

<p>Low-income residential areas will surround industrial areas in a city.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements describes a benefit of a grid city?

<p>The streets are aligned to coordinates or to the cardinal directions, which allows for quicker transport.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are enclaves or exclaves created? Provide an example.

<p>Enclaves and exclaves may be created because of ethnic or cultural differences. For example, Cabinda is an exclave of Angola.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes the city plan for Washington, DC?

<p>Washington, DC, was designed according to a master plan created in 1791 that featured streets radiating outward from the capitol.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Israel gained control over the Gaza Strip after the Six-Day War in 1967. This land is considered an __________.

<p>occupied territory</p> Signup and view all the answers

The United States organized its Midwest territories with borders __________.

<p>created through geometric measurement</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first blank, the level between federal and county, should say __________.

<p>State</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the United States, a(n) __________ boundary separates US lands from another country.

<p>federal</p> Signup and view all the answers

A state that is not subject to the control or power of any other state is considered __________.

<p>sovereign</p> Signup and view all the answers

The third blank, the level just above intracity boundaries, should say __________.

<p>City</p> Signup and view all the answers

Differentiate between an enclave and an exclave.

<p>An enclave is a territory completely surrounded by another country, like Lesotho within South Africa. An exclave is a portion of a country separated from the mainland, like Gibraltar.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain what an autonomous region is and describe two examples of complications associated with this type of region.

<p>An autonomous region is an area with self-governance within a country. Complications include lack of international recognition and potential conflicts with the dominant government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the concept of personal space is false?

<p>Personal space is a tangible boundary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using complete sentences, compare the Burgess and Hoyt models of city growth.

<p>The Burgess model states cities grow in concentric circles, with the central business district at the center. The Hoyt model suggests cities grow outward along transportation routes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Free Movement Limitations

  • States can restrict the entry of certain plants and animals across their borders to protect local ecosystems.

Stateless Nations

  • Stateless nations lack equal recognition in the international community, highlighting issues of autonomy and nationalism.

Definition of a Nation

  • A nation is a group of people who share common characteristics such as history, culture, and ethnicity.

Internal Boundaries

  • Territories, enclaves, and exclaves are categorized as internal boundaries, indicating divisions within a state.

Multiple Nuclei Land-Use Model

  • The concept that low-income residential areas will surround industrial areas in a city is not part of the multiple nuclei land-use model.

Benefits of Grid Cities

  • Grid cities facilitate quicker transportation due to streets being aligned with coordinates or cardinal directions.

Enclaves and Exclaves

  • Enclaves and exclaves arise from ethnic or cultural differences, often due to political boundary changes.
  • Example: Cabinda is an exclave of Angola, surrounded by the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Washington, DC City Plan

  • Washington, DC's layout follows a master plan from 1791, featuring streets radiating from the Capitol building.

Occupied Territories

  • The Gaza Strip, controlled by Israel after the Six-Day War in 1967, is classified as an occupied territory.

Midwest Territory Borders

  • Borders in the Midwest territories of the US are geometrically measured, reflecting systematic organization.

Levels of Internal Boundaries

  • The boundary level between federal and county is referred to as "state."
  • The level just above intracity boundaries is designated as "city."

Federal Boundaries

  • A federal boundary separates US lands from those of another country, delineating national sovereignty.

Sovereign States

  • A sovereign state operates independently without external control or authority from other states.

Comparison of Enclaves and Exclaves

  • Enclaves are entirely surrounded by another country (e.g., Lesotho within South Africa).
  • Exclaves are parts of a country separated from the main territory (e.g., Gibraltar belongs to the UK but is located on the coast of Spain).

Autonomous Regions

  • Autonomous regions are semi-independent areas within a country, often for cultural reasons.
  • Challenges include lack of full recognition by the dominant government and limited international acknowledgement, as seen in Tibet and Greenland.

Personal Space Misconception

  • The notion that personal space constitutes a tangible boundary is incorrect; personal space is subjective and contextual.

City Growth Models

  • The Burgess model (1929) suggests cities expand in concentric circles around a central business district.
  • The Hoyt model (1939) suggests cities grow outward along transport routes, creating distinct zones of land use.

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Test your knowledge with these cumulative review flashcards covering important concepts related to government, geography, and cultural identity. Each card presents a word with its corresponding definition, fostering a deeper understanding of how various factors influence societal structures. Perfect for comprehensive review or last-minute studying.

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