Culturas Preincaicas

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Questions and Answers

¿Qué cultura preincaica se asocia principalmente con el sitio de Caral?

  • Chavín (correct)
  • Wari
  • Nazca
  • Moche

¿Cuál de las siguientes características NO se asocia directamente con la cultura Nazca en el diagrama?

  • Uso de 11-16 colores
  • Estilo pictórico
  • Exclusión de colores de EEUU: azul, verde y rojo
  • Presencia de Huacas (correct)

¿Qué cultura preincaica se menciona específicamente en el texto como relacionada a la Huaca Silbador?

  • Nazca
  • Wari
  • Chimu (correct)
  • Tiahuanaco

¿Cuál de las siguientes opciones describe mejor uno de los elementos asociados con la cultura Moche según el diagrama?

<p>La presencia de un estilo tricolor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿Qué cultura preincaica se asocia con elementos como 'Max Uttle' y 'Chiquiwanba'?

<p>Wari Ayacucho (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Cultura Mochica

Cultura preincaica que se desarrolló en la costa norte del Perú, conocida por su cerámica policromada con motivos iconográficos y su tradición textil.

Cultura Nazca

Cultura preincaica que se desarrolló en Nazca, caracterizada por su arte en cerámica y textiles.

Huaca Silbador

Instrumento musical utilizado por los mochicas, que imita el sonido de un silbido. Su nombre deriva de huaca (templo) y silbador (silbador).

Cultura Wari

Cultura preincaica que se desarrolló en el valle de Ayacucho, se caracterizaba por su cerámica, textiles y arquitectura.

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Kero

Vasija de cerámica utilizada por las culturas preincaicas para rituales. También se le conoce como pebetero.

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Study Notes

Pre-Inca Cultures

  • Caral: Located in Supe Valley
  • Ruth Shady: Archaeologist associated with Caral
  • Chavín de Huántar: Known for its stonework and religious figures
  • Nazca: Famous for the Nazca Lines, featuring geoglyphs
  • Moche: Known for their pottery and artistic depictions of daily life
  • Mochica: Developed the art of ceramics and metalworking
  • Huaca de la Luna: A significant Moche site
  • Tiahuanaco: Known for impressive stone structures and monumental architecture
  • Chimu: Known for irrigation systems and intricate designs
  • Wari: Known for its large size and significant trade connections
  • Paracas: Notable for its textiles and advanced techniques
  • Nasca: Known for its art, pottery, and geoglyphs
  • Cultural periods: Ceramic/Pre-ceramic, Nasca, Paracas, Moche, Nazca, Wari periods

Cultural Characteristics

  • Pottery styles: Various styles and colors were used, like 11-16 colors for Nazca, cream, and rose for Bicolor
  • Figurines and symbols: Depictions of animals, people, and gods
  • Textiles: Exquisite textiles exemplified by Paracas, demonstrating advanced weaving techniques
  • Architecture: Varying structures reflecting different societies, from simple settlements to large ceremonial centers.
  • Religious beliefs: Religious beliefs are reflected in art and architecture.
  • Burial practices: Important aspect revealing social structure.
  • Trade networks: Evidence of trade and exchange among different cultures.
  • Artistic expressions: Including pottery, textiles, and monumental architecture.

Important Cultural Characteristics

  • Colors: Examples include Tricolon, Huacas, and specific colors in Nazca culture.
  • Symbols: Examples include Condor, Serpent, Jaguar, and other animals
  • Tools: Objects used for everyday life and rituals.
  • Specific Regions: Details about Nazca, Chavín, Paracas, etc.
  • Time Periods: Dates associated with each culture.

Additional Details

  • Tiwanaku: Known for its monumental architecture
  • Chavín: Known for stonework and religious symbolism
  • Nazca: Famous for geoglyphs and pottery
  • Moche: Known for their complex social structure, and artistry
  • Chimu: Advanced irrigation systems were a hallmark
  • Cerámica: Detailed descriptions involving types of ceramics produced
  • Keros: Depictions and designs

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