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Four models of perception for testing intelligence across cultures

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Four models of perception for testing intelligence across cultures

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Questions and Answers

According to Model 1, what is the nature of intelligence across cultures?

Intelligence cannot be measured across cultures

Intelligence is the same across cultures (correct)

Intelligence is only different in terms of levels across cultures

Intelligence is different across cultures

What is the view of Model 4 regarding intelligence and culture?

Intelligence is universal across cultures

Intelligence is a culturally specific construct (correct)

Intelligence is only different in terms of levels across cultures

Intelligence can be measured using the same tests across cultures

According to Model 3, what is the relationship between the dimensions of intelligence and the measurement process?

The dimensions of intelligence and the measurement process are both universal

The dimensions of intelligence are different, but the same tests can be used

The dimensions of intelligence are the same, but different tests must be used (correct)

The dimensions of intelligence and the measurement process are both culturally specific

What is the difference between intelligence and expertise?

Intelligence refers to a consistent superior cognitive skill, while expertise refers to the ability to perform a task repeatedly Signup and view all the answers

What is the Model 1 view regarding cross-cultural comparative purposes of Western tests?

The best tests can work anywhere as long as translated and administered by a 'native' tester Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a cognitive ability that the Poluwat people excel at, according to the text?

Ship navigation without any obvious cues Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Intelligence Across Cultures

According to Model 1, intelligence is viewed as culturally constructed, meaning that its nature varies across cultures.

Intelligence, Culture, and Measurement

Model 4 views intelligence as universal, but its expression is culturally dependent.

Dimensions of Intelligence and Measurement

According to Model 3, the dimensions of intelligence are not fixed, but instead, they emerge from the measurement process itself.

Intelligence vs. Expertise

Intelligence and expertise are distinct concepts, with intelligence referring to innate abilities, and expertise referring to acquired skills and knowledge.

Cross-Cultural Comparative Purposes

Model 1 argues that Western tests are not suitable for cross-cultural comparative purposes, as they are culturally biased.

Cognitive Abilities of the Poluwat People

The Poluwat people excel at navigating and remembering the positions of islands and sea routes, demonstrating their exceptional spatial memory and navigation skills.

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Description

This quiz explores four different models of perception for testing intelligence across cultures. Test your knowledge of the nature of intelligence, the use of language tests, and how intelligence varies across different cultures. Keywords: intelligence, cultures, tests, language, dimensions.