Cultural Dimensions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are folkways?

  • Norms that govern day-to-day matters and are weakly sanctioned (correct)
  • Norms that are often formalized and must not be violated
  • Norms that are met with serious sanctions if violated
  • Norms that are deeply ingrained in social consciousness

Which statement best describes mores?

  • They are norms that hold significance for a culture.
  • They are norms that should not be violated and are weakly sanctioned.
  • They are serious norms that must not be violated, and violations are met with serious sanctions. (correct)
  • They are norms so deeply ingrained in social consciousness that they arouse disgust or revulsion.

What defines taboos?

  • Norms that are weakly sanctioned
  • Norms governing day-to-day matters
  • Norms that hold significance for a culture
  • Norms that are so deeply ingrained in social consciousness that the mere thought or mention of it is enough to arouse disgust (correct)

Which of the following can be considered cultural symbols?

<p>Material objects such as the maple leaf (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do values represent in a culture?

<p>Standards used to describe abstract qualities such as goodness and beauty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the situation where someone holds up their own culture as the standard to judge all other cultures?

<p>Ethnocentrism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept refers to the beliefs that people hold (e.g., environmentalism) in a society?

<p>Ideal culture (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which situation does Eurocentrism occur?

<p>When addressing others from a broadly defined European position and assuming the audience shares that viewpoint (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of Eurocentric perspectives as described in the text?

<p>Downplaying important non-European developments in textbooks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does actual culture refer to?

<p>The environment in which people live (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the phenomenon of addressing others from a European standpoint and expecting them to share that perspective?

<p>Eurocentrism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main components that make up a culture?

<p>Tangible components and intangible components (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cultural element is considered intangible and abstract according to the text?

<p>Language (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the points of contestation in culture?

<p>Authenticity of culture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In cultural typology, what types of cultures can be distinguished along two central oppositions?

<p>Dominant culture vs. counterculture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the system within which behaviors, beliefs, knowledge, practices, values, and concrete materials are determined?

<p>Culture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of a tangible component of culture as mentioned in the text?

<p>Language (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Subcultures and countercultures both fall under minority cultures.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dominant culture includes individuals who are white, English-speaking, and between the ages of 30 and 55.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Countercultures oppose the values and norms of the dominant culture.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

High culture is associated with the majority of the population.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Popular culture is closely associated with high culture.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Subcultures directly oppose the dominant culture.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Simulacra in mass culture are original and authentic cultural images.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mass culture gives individuals the agency to be creative with the cultural materials presented to them.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Popular culture is mainly consumed by the working class, less educated individuals, women, and racialized minorities.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cultural studies focus on understanding the meanings expressed in popular culture.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

High culture requires a set of skills and knowledge known as cultural capital to appreciate sophisticated tastes.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Popular culture and mass culture are essentially the same with no significant distinctions between them.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Popular culture primarily consists of tangible components such as clothing, housing, and food.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Subculture and counterculture are types of cultural typology distinguished based on their opposition to dominant culture.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

High culture generally encompasses the widely accepted norms and values of society.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cultures are static and unchanging over time.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cultural authenticity is a point of contestation within a culture.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Language is an example of a tangible cultural element.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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