Cultural Dimensions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are folkways?

  • Norms that govern day-to-day matters and are weakly sanctioned (correct)
  • Norms that are often formalized and must not be violated
  • Norms that are met with serious sanctions if violated
  • Norms that are deeply ingrained in social consciousness
  • Which statement best describes mores?

  • They are norms that hold significance for a culture.
  • They are norms that should not be violated and are weakly sanctioned.
  • They are serious norms that must not be violated, and violations are met with serious sanctions. (correct)
  • They are norms so deeply ingrained in social consciousness that they arouse disgust or revulsion.
  • What defines taboos?

  • Norms that are weakly sanctioned
  • Norms governing day-to-day matters
  • Norms that hold significance for a culture
  • Norms that are so deeply ingrained in social consciousness that the mere thought or mention of it is enough to arouse disgust (correct)
  • Which of the following can be considered cultural symbols?

    <p>Material objects such as the maple leaf</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do values represent in a culture?

    <p>Standards used to describe abstract qualities such as goodness and beauty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the situation where someone holds up their own culture as the standard to judge all other cultures?

    <p>Ethnocentrism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept refers to the beliefs that people hold (e.g., environmentalism) in a society?

    <p>Ideal culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which situation does Eurocentrism occur?

    <p>When addressing others from a broadly defined European position and assuming the audience shares that viewpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of Eurocentric perspectives as described in the text?

    <p>Downplaying important non-European developments in textbooks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does actual culture refer to?

    <p>The environment in which people live</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the phenomenon of addressing others from a European standpoint and expecting them to share that perspective?

    <p>Eurocentrism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main components that make up a culture?

    <p>Tangible components and intangible components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cultural element is considered intangible and abstract according to the text?

    <p>Language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the points of contestation in culture?

    <p>Authenticity of culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In cultural typology, what types of cultures can be distinguished along two central oppositions?

    <p>Dominant culture vs. counterculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the system within which behaviors, beliefs, knowledge, practices, values, and concrete materials are determined?

    <p>Culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an example of a tangible component of culture as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Subcultures and countercultures both fall under minority cultures.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dominant culture includes individuals who are white, English-speaking, and between the ages of 30 and 55.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Countercultures oppose the values and norms of the dominant culture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    High culture is associated with the majority of the population.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Popular culture is closely associated with high culture.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Subcultures directly oppose the dominant culture.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Simulacra in mass culture are original and authentic cultural images.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mass culture gives individuals the agency to be creative with the cultural materials presented to them.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Popular culture is mainly consumed by the working class, less educated individuals, women, and racialized minorities.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cultural studies focus on understanding the meanings expressed in popular culture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    High culture requires a set of skills and knowledge known as cultural capital to appreciate sophisticated tastes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Popular culture and mass culture are essentially the same with no significant distinctions between them.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Popular culture primarily consists of tangible components such as clothing, housing, and food.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Subculture and counterculture are types of cultural typology distinguished based on their opposition to dominant culture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    High culture generally encompasses the widely accepted norms and values of society.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cultures are static and unchanging over time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cultural authenticity is a point of contestation within a culture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Language is an example of a tangible cultural element.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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