Cuban Missile Crisis and Cold War Events

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Questions and Answers

What event marked the peak of US-Soviet confrontation during the Cold War?

  • U-2 Incident
  • Naval Blockade of Cuba
  • Berlin Wall construction
  • Cuban Missile Crisis (correct)

Which event resulted in the division of Berlin and symbolized the Cold War tensions?

  • Naval Blockade of Cuba
  • Cuban Missile Crisis
  • U-2 Incident
  • Berlin Crisis (correct)

What strategy did the United States employ during the Cuban Missile Crisis to prevent Soviet ships from delivering more missiles?

  • Diplomatic negotiations only
  • Full-scale invasion of Cuba
  • Air strikes on Cuban military bases
  • Naval blockade of Cuba (correct)

What was the main goal of the Naval Blockade of Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

<p>To prevent further delivery of Soviet missiles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the construction of the Berlin Wall?

<p>Symbolized the divide between communist and capitalist ideologies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant action taken by the U.S. during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

<p>Implementing a naval blockade around Cuba. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for the construction of the Berlin Wall?

<p>To prevent East Germans from fleeing to the West. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event involved the U.S. supplying West Berlin with essential goods during a blockade?

<p>The Berlin Airlift. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary outcome of the U-2 Incident?

<p>The living pilot's testimony validated the Soviet claims. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event initiated a naval blockade of Cuba in 1962?

<p>The discovery of Soviet missile launch sites in Cuba. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the resolution of the Cuban Missile Crisis involve?

<p>The Soviets removing missiles from Cuba. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant geopolitical change resulting from the establishment of the Berlin Wall in 1961?

<p>A clear division of East and West Berlin. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country was involved in constructing the Berlin Wall?

<p>Soviet Union. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the main reasons for breaking diplomatic relations with Cuba in 1959?

<p>Fidel Castro's adoption of communism. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the U-2 incident on U.S. foreign policy?

<p>Heightened tensions and increased military surveillance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action did the United States take to counter the Berlin Blockade?

<p>Launched the Berlin Airlift (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary concern of the United States during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

<p>Deployment of nuclear missiles 90 miles from U.S. soil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

With which superpower did Castro develop closer ties during his rule?

<p>Soviet Union (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bay of Pigs

A failed 1961 US-backed attempt to overthrow Fidel Castro's Cuban government.

Cuban Missile Crisis

1962 confrontation between the US and the Soviet Union over Soviet missiles in Cuba.

Naval Blockade of Cuba

The US naval action to prevent Soviet missiles from reaching Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis.

Berlin Crisis

Series of events in the 1960s concerning the division of Germany following World War II.

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Berlin Wall

A wall built in 1961 to separate East and West Berlin.

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Fidel Castro

Cuban revolutionary leader.

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Cuban Missile Crisis

1962 Cold War standoff over Soviet missiles in Cuba.

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Berlin Blockade

Soviet attempt to isolate West Berlin.

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Bay of Pigs outcome

Failed US-backed invasion.

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Goal of Naval Blockade

Prevent Soviet missiles from reaching Cuba.

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Cuban Missile Crisis

1962 Cold War standoff - Soviet missiles in Cuba.

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Berlin Crisis

Germany split, tension over Berlin.

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Berlin Wall

East Germany barrier, divided city.

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U-2 Incident

U-2 spy plane incident, high tension.

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Naval Blockade

Preventing Soviet ships; Cuba.

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Fidel Castro

Communist leader in Cuba (1959).

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U-2 Incident

American spy plane shot down over Soviet Union, worsened Cold War tensions.

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US-Cuba Relations (post-1959)

US broke ties, cut off trade with Cuba.

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Bay of Pigs Invasion

Failed 1961 US-backed attempt to overthrow Castro.

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Cuban Missile Crisis

1962 crisis over Soviet missiles in Cuba.

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Naval Blockade of Cuba

US action to prevent Soviet supplies from reaching Cuba.

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Berlin Crisis

Soviets tried to isolate West Berlin.

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Berlin Airlift

US/Britain airlifted supplies to West Berlin.

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Berlin Wall

Wall built to separate East and West Berlin.

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Resolution of CMC

Khrushchev removed missiles; US promised not to invade Cuba.

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Fidel Castro

Communist leader who took power in Cuba in 1959.

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Bay of Pigs

Failed 1961 invasion of Cuba by Cuban exiles.

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Cuban Missile Crisis

1962 Cold War standoff over Soviet missiles in Cuba.

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Berlin Blockade

Soviets blocked West Berlin's access to supplies.

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Berlin Airlift

US and Britain flew supplies into West Berlin.

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Cuban Revolution

Fidel Castro led the revolution in Cuba, establishing a communist government.

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Fidel Castro's Role

Led Cuba to communism, influencing Cuban politics and economics following the Cuban Revolution.

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Cuban Communism

A system based on Marxist-Leninist principles, focusing on state ownership of industries and land reform.

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US Trade Embargo

US economic sanctions against Cuba, restricting trade and harming Cuba's economy.

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Soviet Union's Influence

The Soviet Union aided Cuba economically and politically during the communist era.

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Nationalization in Cuba

Cuban government took control of private industries.

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Land Reform in Cuba

Cuban government's redistribution of land, a key part of the communist system.

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Marxist-Leninist Principles

A core ideology of Cuban communism, advocating for a classless society owned and operated by the state.

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Economic Challenges in Cuba

Cuba's communist system faced economic problems due to the US trade embargo and Cold War tensions.

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Social Programs in Cuba

Despite economic struggles, Cuba provided free healthcare and education as social programs.

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