Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does CSS stand for?
What does CSS stand for?
Cascading Style Sheets
What is the correct HTML for referring to an external style sheet?
What is the correct HTML for referring to an external style sheet?
Where in an HTML document is the correct place to refer to an external style sheet?
Where in an HTML document is the correct place to refer to an external style sheet?
In the
section
Which HTML tag is used to define an internal style sheet?
Which HTML tag is used to define an internal style sheet?
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Which HTML attribute is used to define inline styles?
Which HTML attribute is used to define inline styles?
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Which is the correct CSS syntax?
Which is the correct CSS syntax?
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How do you insert a comment in a CSS file?
How do you insert a comment in a CSS file?
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Which property is used to change the background color?
Which property is used to change the background color?
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How do you add a background color for all
elements?
How do you add a background color for all
elements?
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Which CSS property is used to change the text color of an element?
Which CSS property is used to change the text color of an element?
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Which CSS property controls the text size?
Which CSS property controls the text size?
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What is the correct CSS syntax for making all the
elements bold?
What is the correct CSS syntax for making all the
elements bold?
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How do you display hyperlinks without an underline?
How do you display hyperlinks without an underline?
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How do you make each word in a text start with a capital letter?
How do you make each word in a text start with a capital letter?
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Which property is used to change the font of an element?
Which property is used to change the font of an element?
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How do you make the text bold?
How do you make the text bold?
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How do you display a border like this: The top border = 10 pixels, The bottom border = 5 pixels, The left border = 20 pixels, The right border = 1 pixel?
How do you display a border like this: The top border = 10 pixels, The bottom border = 5 pixels, The left border = 20 pixels, The right border = 1 pixel?
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Which property is used to change the left margin of an element?
Which property is used to change the left margin of an element?
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When using the padding property, are you allowed to use negative values?
When using the padding property, are you allowed to use negative values?
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How do you make a list that lists its items with squares?
How do you make a list that lists its items with squares?
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How do you select an element with id 'demo'?
How do you select an element with id 'demo'?
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How do you select elements with class name 'test'?
How do you select elements with class name 'test'?
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How do you select all
elements inside a
element?
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How do you select all
elements inside a
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How do you group selectors?
How do you group selectors?
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What is the default value of the position property?
What is the default value of the position property?
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Study Notes
CSS Basics
- CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets, used for styling HTML documents.
-
External Style Sheet is referred to in HTML using the
<link>
tag within the<head>
section:<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
.
Where to Place Styles
- The correct place to include an external style sheet is within the
<head>
section of an HTML document. - Internal styles are defined using the
<style>
tag, also placed in the<head>
section.
Inline and Internal Styles
- The inline style attribute in HTML is defined using the
style
attribute, e.g.,<p style="color:red;">Text</p>
. -
CSS Syntax for styles includes selectors followed by property-value pairs, e.g.,
body {color: black;}
.
CSS Properties and Values
- Inline comments in CSS are inserted using
/* comment here */
. - The background-color property changes the background color of an element.
- The syntax
h1 {background-color:#FFFFFF;}
applies a white background to all<h1>
elements.
Text and Font Styles
- The color property modifies the text color of an element.
-
Font-size decides the text size of an element, e.g.,
p {font-size:16px;}
. - To make all
<p>
elements bold, use the syntax:p {font-weight:bold;}
.
Links and Text Transformation
- The rule
a {text-decoration:none;}
removes underlines from hyperlinks. - The text-transform property with the value
capitalize
makes the first letter of each word uppercase, e.g.,text-transform:capitalize;
.
Font Customization
- Properties font-family and font can both be used to change an element's font.
- To make text bold, use
font-weight:bold;
.
Borders and Margins
-
Border-width can be specified using the syntax
border-width:10px 1px 5px 20px;
for top, right, bottom, and left respectively. - margin-left property adjusts the left margin of an element.
Padding and List Styles
- Negative values are not allowed for the padding property.
- To create a list with square bullet points, use:
list-style-type: square;
.
Selectors in CSS
- To select an element with the id "demo", use
#demo
. - To select elements with class name "test", write
.test
. -
div p
selects all<p>
elements inside a<div>
. - Group selectors by separating them with commas, e.g.,
h1, h2, h3 {color:blue;}
.
Positioning
- The default value of the position property in CSS is
static
.
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Description
Test your knowledge about Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) with this CS 102 practice quiz. Covering essential questions about external and internal styles, this quiz is perfect for students looking to solidify their understanding of CSS in web development. Challenge yourself and prepare for your upcoming tests!