Cryopreservation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which substance is commonly used for cryopreservation due to its chemical properties?

  • Liquid nitrogen (correct)
  • Liquid helium
  • Liquid carbon dioxide
  • Liquid oxygen
  • What is the main effect of cryopreservation on cell viability?

  • Has no effect on cell viability
  • Enhances cell viability
  • Decreases cell viability (correct)
  • Causes cell mutation
  • Which technique involves the addition of cryoprotectants to cells and tissues?

  • Slow freezing
  • Vitrification (correct)
  • Rapid freezing
  • Step-wise freezing
  • What is the main source of cell damage during cryopreservation?

    <p>Formation of large ice crystals inside the cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which samples are easier to cryopreserve?

    <p>Embryos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _______ is the non-lethal storage of biological material at ultra-low temperature: (-196 degree) liquid nitrogen.

    <p>Cryopreservation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All metabolic activities are ceased during _______.

    <p>cryopreservation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Liquid nitrogen is chemically ______, relatively low cost, non toxic, non flammable, and readily available.

    <p>inert</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The process of cryopreservation involves the collection and preservation of ______ & tissues.

    <p>cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The addition of _______ is a technique used in cryopreservation.

    <p>cryoprotectants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cryopreservation

    • Cryopreservation is the non-lethal storage of biological material at ultra-low temperature using liquid nitrogen (-196 degrees Celsius).
    • Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is commonly used for cryopreservation due to its chemical properties that help protect cells from damage during freezing.
    • During cryopreservation, cell viability is reduced due to the formation of ice crystals that can damage cell membranes and organelles.
    • Cryoprotectants are added to cells and tissues to prevent damage from ice crystal formation during cryopreservation.
    • Smaller cells and tissues are easier to cryopreserve than larger ones.
    • Ice crystal formation is the main source of cell damage during cryopreservation.
    • All metabolic activities are ceased during cryopreservation.
    • Liquid nitrogen is inert, relatively low cost, non toxic, non flammable, and readily available.
    • The process of cryopreservation involves the collection and preservation of cells and tissues.
    • Cryoprotectant addition is a technique used in cryopreservation to protect cells from freezing damage.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on cryopreservation, the process of storing biological material at ultra-low temperatures. Learn about the techniques, benefits, and challenges associated with cryopreserving cells and tissues. Explore the use of cryoprotectants and vitrification in maintaining cell viability. Discover the properties of liquid nitrogen and why it is commonly used in cryopreservation.

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