Crowd Control Manual Pages 28, 29, 30.

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Questions and Answers

In what circumstance can the PepperBall® system be deployed without prior authorization from a command officer?

Against groups who are peacefully protesting.

Against a specific individual in a crowd under normal conditions.

Against individuals throwing objects at officers. (correct)

Against individuals standing still in a crowd.

What must a PepperBall® operator ensure when using the projectile in a crowd?

They must fire indiscriminately to maintain crowd control.

They must only fire when ordered by a superior officer.

They must prevent striking innocent persons unintentionally. (correct)

They must aim at the head to incapacitate targets quickly.

What is the proper use of a Baton when dealing with passive resistance?

To strike individuals who refuse to comply.

To apply come-along or escort techniques. (correct)

To intimidate individuals into submission.

To create physical barriers against individuals.

Which area is NOT a target zone when deploying the PepperBall® projectile?

Legs Signup and view all the answers

When is it appropriate to immediately evaluate a suspect for injuries after using the PepperBall® system?

When practicable and not in crowd control situations. Signup and view all the answers

What requirement must be met before deploying the PepperBall® system in a crowd?

A command officer must provide authorization. Signup and view all the answers

What information must be communicated when deploying a less lethal weapon?

That the weapon is about to be discharged. Signup and view all the answers

Which situation would warrant the use of the PepperBall® system against individuals in a crowd?

Individuals attacking the Arrest Team. Signup and view all the answers

What should not be a reason to use a PepperBall® projectile against a suspect?

If the officer has knowledge of pregnancy. Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a command officer in the usage of the PepperBall® system?

To authorize the use of force against a crowd. Signup and view all the answers

In what situations is the crowd control baton authorized for use?

Civil disturbance events Signup and view all the answers

What should officers do before using chemical agents for crowd control?

Issue an order to disperse Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of the use of the crowd control baton?

It should not intentionally contact non-violent individuals Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an intended use for chemical munitions?

To enhance crowd enjoyment during a festival Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper command to direct a crowd to move back?

MOVE - BACK Signup and view all the answers

Which area of the body is officers allowed to strike with the baton if necessary?

The torso Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition may an officer use chemical agents during a crowd control situation?

If they feel threatened Signup and view all the answers

What is the status of using Noise Flash Diversionary Devices (NFDD) in crowd control incidents?

Prohibited Signup and view all the answers

What is required before the deployment of less lethal systems during crowd control?

A thorough inventory check Signup and view all the answers

What should occur at the end of a shift or event regarding chemical munitions?

Return all to the district or unit armory Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Use of Force Options

Traditional options include Batons and Chemical Agents, with the addition of the PepperBall® system for crowd control.
The PepperBall® is classified as a use of force and must comply with departmental policies and Colorado Revised Statutes (C.R.S).
Deployed PepperBall® projectiles require supervisor approval unless exigent circumstances arise.
Use against a crowd requires prior authorization from a command officer.

Appropriate Use Cases for PepperBall®

Intended for individuals within a crowd throwing objects at officers.
Can be used against those who violently interfere with arrest teams.

PepperBall® Deployment Guidelines

Operators are accountable for every round fired and must avoid hitting innocents.
The projectile must not be intentionally deployed to vulnerable areas like the head, throat, or to individuals known to be pregnant or with open wounds.

Communication and Medical Evaluation

Officers should inform peers before using less lethal weapons unless urgent circumstances prevent this.
Immediate medical evaluation of affected individuals is important but may not always be feasible in crowd scenarios.

Crowd Control Baton

Authorized for use during civil disturbances and considered a use of force.
Application in crowd control is usually alongside field force tactics, needing supervisor authorization.
Baton usage aims to gain voluntary compliance without physical contact.

Baton Deployment Techniques

Techniques involve carrying the baton at shoulder level, utilizing two-count movements, and issuing commands like “MOVE – BACK” loudly and clearly.
Baton can be carried in various non-contact positions, including Order Arms and On Guard.

Emergency Contact Use of Baton

Non-violent individuals should not be struck intentionally, but force may be necessary against aggressive actions.
Officers may push or strike individuals who resist or threaten, but strikes must be confined to non-lethal areas.

Chemical Munitions

Classified as a use of force, requiring supervisor authorization for crowd or riot control.
Must be preceded by a clear order to disperse, allowing time for compliance.
Appropriate usage includes preventing officer injury, subduing threatening individuals, or quelling riots.

Prohibited Use

Use of Noise Flash Diversionary Devices (NFDDs) in crowd control incidents is prohibited.

Inventory and Documentation

Strict inventory protocols for less lethal systems must be adhered to before and during incidents.
Chemical agent munitions and PepperBall® systems must be signed out from designated authorities.
All unused munitions must be returned after shifts or events to maintain control.

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Description

This quiz covers the various options available for use of force in crowd control situations, including traditional methods and the specific use of the PepperBall® system. Participants will learn about the policies and procedures related to the deployment of less lethal systems as outlined in the department's guidelines.