Podcast
Questions and Answers
In what circumstance can the PepperBallĀ® system be deployed without prior authorization from a command officer?
In what circumstance can the PepperBallĀ® system be deployed without prior authorization from a command officer?
- Against groups who are peacefully protesting.
- Against a specific individual in a crowd under normal conditions.
- Against individuals throwing objects at officers. (correct)
- Against individuals standing still in a crowd.
What must a PepperBallĀ® operator ensure when using the projectile in a crowd?
What must a PepperBallĀ® operator ensure when using the projectile in a crowd?
- They must fire indiscriminately to maintain crowd control.
- They must only fire when ordered by a superior officer.
- They must prevent striking innocent persons unintentionally. (correct)
- They must aim at the head to incapacitate targets quickly.
What is the proper use of a Baton when dealing with passive resistance?
What is the proper use of a Baton when dealing with passive resistance?
- To strike individuals who refuse to comply.
- To apply come-along or escort techniques. (correct)
- To intimidate individuals into submission.
- To create physical barriers against individuals.
Which area is NOT a target zone when deploying the PepperBallĀ® projectile?
Which area is NOT a target zone when deploying the PepperBallĀ® projectile?
When is it appropriate to immediately evaluate a suspect for injuries after using the PepperBallĀ® system?
When is it appropriate to immediately evaluate a suspect for injuries after using the PepperBallĀ® system?
What requirement must be met before deploying the PepperBallĀ® system in a crowd?
What requirement must be met before deploying the PepperBallĀ® system in a crowd?
What information must be communicated when deploying a less lethal weapon?
What information must be communicated when deploying a less lethal weapon?
Which situation would warrant the use of the PepperBallĀ® system against individuals in a crowd?
Which situation would warrant the use of the PepperBallĀ® system against individuals in a crowd?
What should not be a reason to use a PepperBallĀ® projectile against a suspect?
What should not be a reason to use a PepperBallĀ® projectile against a suspect?
What is the role of a command officer in the usage of the PepperBallĀ® system?
What is the role of a command officer in the usage of the PepperBallĀ® system?
In what situations is the crowd control baton authorized for use?
In what situations is the crowd control baton authorized for use?
What should officers do before using chemical agents for crowd control?
What should officers do before using chemical agents for crowd control?
What is a key characteristic of the use of the crowd control baton?
What is a key characteristic of the use of the crowd control baton?
Which of the following is NOT an intended use for chemical munitions?
Which of the following is NOT an intended use for chemical munitions?
What is the proper command to direct a crowd to move back?
What is the proper command to direct a crowd to move back?
Which area of the body is officers allowed to strike with the baton if necessary?
Which area of the body is officers allowed to strike with the baton if necessary?
Under what condition may an officer use chemical agents during a crowd control situation?
Under what condition may an officer use chemical agents during a crowd control situation?
What is the status of using Noise Flash Diversionary Devices (NFDD) in crowd control incidents?
What is the status of using Noise Flash Diversionary Devices (NFDD) in crowd control incidents?
What is required before the deployment of less lethal systems during crowd control?
What is required before the deployment of less lethal systems during crowd control?
What should occur at the end of a shift or event regarding chemical munitions?
What should occur at the end of a shift or event regarding chemical munitions?
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Study Notes
Use of Force Options
- Traditional options include Batons and Chemical Agents, with the addition of the PepperBallĀ® system for crowd control.
- The PepperBallĀ® is classified as a use of force and must comply with departmental policies and Colorado Revised Statutes (C.R.S).
- Deployed PepperBallĀ® projectiles require supervisor approval unless exigent circumstances arise.
- Use against a crowd requires prior authorization from a command officer.
Appropriate Use Cases for PepperBallĀ®
- Intended for individuals within a crowd throwing objects at officers.
- Can be used against those who violently interfere with arrest teams.
PepperBallĀ® Deployment Guidelines
- Operators are accountable for every round fired and must avoid hitting innocents.
- The projectile must not be intentionally deployed to vulnerable areas like the head, throat, or to individuals known to be pregnant or with open wounds.
Communication and Medical Evaluation
- Officers should inform peers before using less lethal weapons unless urgent circumstances prevent this.
- Immediate medical evaluation of affected individuals is important but may not always be feasible in crowd scenarios.
Crowd Control Baton
- Authorized for use during civil disturbances and considered a use of force.
- Application in crowd control is usually alongside field force tactics, needing supervisor authorization.
- Baton usage aims to gain voluntary compliance without physical contact.
Baton Deployment Techniques
- Techniques involve carrying the baton at shoulder level, utilizing two-count movements, and issuing commands like āMOVE ā BACKā loudly and clearly.
- Baton can be carried in various non-contact positions, including Order Arms and On Guard.
Emergency Contact Use of Baton
- Non-violent individuals should not be struck intentionally, but force may be necessary against aggressive actions.
- Officers may push or strike individuals who resist or threaten, but strikes must be confined to non-lethal areas.
Chemical Munitions
- Classified as a use of force, requiring supervisor authorization for crowd or riot control.
- Must be preceded by a clear order to disperse, allowing time for compliance.
- Appropriate usage includes preventing officer injury, subduing threatening individuals, or quelling riots.
Prohibited Use
- Use of Noise Flash Diversionary Devices (NFDDs) in crowd control incidents is prohibited.
Inventory and Documentation
- Strict inventory protocols for less lethal systems must be adhered to before and during incidents.
- Chemical agent munitions and PepperBallĀ® systems must be signed out from designated authorities.
- All unused munitions must be returned after shifts or events to maintain control.
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