Cross Drainage Works: Watercourse Diversion

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of cross drainage works?

  • To facilitate the flow of water from a higher drainage to a lower one (correct)
  • To provide a water source for irrigation
  • To build bridges and culverts
  • To construct roads and highways

Where are cross drainage works typically used?

  • In coastal areas for shoreline protection
  • In urban areas for flood control
  • In rural areas for irrigation
  • In mountainous regions for water diversion (correct)

What is the primary benefit of cross drainage works?

  • Enhanced transportation infrastructure
  • Increased crop yields
  • Reduced risk of flooding (correct)
  • Improved water quality

What type of structure is often used in cross drainage works?

<p>Culvert (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of cross drainage works in relation to water flow?

<p>To divert water flow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cross Drainage Works

  • Cross drainage works involve the construction of structures to divert the flow of water from a natural watercourse or drainage basin to another watercourse or drainage basin.
  • The primary objective of cross drainage works is to prevent waterlogging, flooding, and erosion in the donor basin, while also increasing the water availability in the recipient basin.
  • Cross drainage works can be implemented through various methods, including the construction of canals, tunnels, and pipelines.
  • These works can be used to transfer water from a surplus basin to a deficit basin, helping to meet the water demands of irrigation, industry, and municipal supplies.

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