Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was the aim of the study done by Kashima & Triandis?
What was the aim of the study done by Kashima & Triandis?
To see the relationship between individualism and collectivism and the shelving bias and modesty bias.
What method was used to assess for attribution in the study by Kashima & Triandis?
What method was used to assess for attribution in the study by Kashima & Triandis?
Participants were given a questionnaire.
According to the study by Kashima & Triandis, how did Japanese participants tend to explain their failures?
According to the study by Kashima & Triandis, how did Japanese participants tend to explain their failures?
- Outside factors
- Themselves (correct)
- A combination of both
- None of the above
According to the study by Kashima & Triandis, how did American participants tend to explain their successes?
According to the study by Kashima & Triandis, how did American participants tend to explain their successes?
What was the aim of the study done by Bond and Smith?
What was the aim of the study done by Bond and Smith?
What method did Bond and Smith use to collect data for their study on conformity?
What method did Bond and Smith use to collect data for their study on conformity?
According to Bond and Smith's study, where was conformity found to be highest?
According to Bond and Smith's study, where was conformity found to be highest?
According to Bond and Smith's study, what is the relationship between group size and conformity?
According to Bond and Smith's study, what is the relationship between group size and conformity?
What was the aim of the study done by Chen?
What was the aim of the study done by Chen?
What method did Chen use to investigate cultural differences in consumer impatience?
What method did Chen use to investigate cultural differences in consumer impatience?
According to Chen’s study, what was the correlation between Western influence and participants' impatience?
According to Chen’s study, what was the correlation between Western influence and participants' impatience?
What was the aim of the study done by Shah?
What was the aim of the study done by Shah?
What method did Shah use to assess for obesity in his study?
What method did Shah use to assess for obesity in his study?
According to Shah's study, what was the correlation between length of stay in the UAE and obesity?
According to Shah's study, what was the correlation between length of stay in the UAE and obesity?
What was the aim of the study done by Odden and Rochat?
What was the aim of the study done by Odden and Rochat?
What method did Odden and Rochat use to observe children's learning in their study?
What method did Odden and Rochat use to observe children's learning in their study?
According to Odden and Rochat's study, what did the researchers observe about the children's learning?
According to Odden and Rochat's study, what did the researchers observe about the children's learning?
What was the aim of the study done by Nisbett & Cohen?
What was the aim of the study done by Nisbett & Cohen?
What method did Nisbett & Cohen use to induce aggression in their study?
What method did Nisbett & Cohen use to induce aggression in their study?
According to Nisbett & Cohen's study, what was the relationship between region and cortisol levels in response to aggression?
According to Nisbett & Cohen's study, what was the relationship between region and cortisol levels in response to aggression?
What was the aim of the study done by Yelsma & Athappilly?
What was the aim of the study done by Yelsma & Athappilly?
What method did Yelsma & Athappilly use to assess marital satisfaction in their study?
What method did Yelsma & Athappilly use to assess marital satisfaction in their study?
According to Yelsma & Athappilly's study, what was the relationship between marriage type and marital satisfaction?
According to Yelsma & Athappilly's study, what was the relationship between marriage type and marital satisfaction?
Flashcards
Kashima & Triandis Study
Kashima & Triandis Study
Investigated the relationship between individualism/collectivism and attributions for success/failure in memory tasks.
Individualism/Collectivism
Individualism/Collectivism
Cultural values emphasizing individual achievement (individualism) versus group loyalty (collectivism).
Attribution Theory
Attribution Theory
The process people use to explain events and behaviors including success and failure.
Bond & Smith Conformity Study
Bond & Smith Conformity Study
Signup and view all the flashcards
Asch Paradigm
Asch Paradigm
Signup and view all the flashcards
Conformity
Conformity
Signup and view all the flashcards
Chen's Study (Consumer Impatience)
Chen's Study (Consumer Impatience)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Consumer Impatience
Consumer Impatience
Signup and view all the flashcards
Shah's Study (Enculturation & Obesity)
Shah's Study (Enculturation & Obesity)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Enculturation
Enculturation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Odden & Rochat Study
Odden & Rochat Study
Signup and view all the flashcards
Nisbett & Cohen Study
Nisbett & Cohen Study
Signup and view all the flashcards
Aggression
Aggression
Signup and view all the flashcards
Memory Recognition Test
Memory Recognition Test
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
Cross-Cultural Studies on Behavior
-
Kashima & Triandis Study: Examined the relationship between individualism/collectivism and the "self-serving bias" in attributing success/failure.
- Japanese participants attributed success to external factors and failures to themselves.
- American participants attributed success to themselves and failures to external factors.
- Sample included Japanese students and American students pursuing course credit.
-
Bond & Smith Study: Explored conformity across cultures using the Asch paradigm.
- Found higher conformity rates in collectivist cultures (e.g., Asia).
- Lower conformity rates in individualistic cultures (e.g., US).
- Data gathered from various conformity studies using the Asch paradigm.
-
Chen Study: Investigated cultural differences regarding consumer impatience.
- Singaporean and American students were compared.
- Participants were presented with an online shopping scenario involving a novel.
- Participants with Western influence were more likely to wait for standard delivery, while those with Eastern influence preferred quicker delivery.
-
Shah Study: Examined the relationship between enculturation and obesity among South Asian workers in the UAE.
- Compared a sample of South Asian workers to a baseline comparison group.
- Health screenings (weight, blood pressure, BMI) were used, along with questionnaires about lifestyle.
- Participants who stayed longer in the UAE had higher rates of obesity compared to those in their home country.
-
Odden & Rochat Study: Observed the process of enculturation in a Samoan village.
- 25-month study focusing on 28 children.
- Children learned about societal roles and skills (e.g., fishing, household chores) through observation.
- Children learned crucial societal skills such as fishing and household skills without explicit instruction.
-
Nisbett & Cohen Study: Examined the relationship between culture and aggression in Southern and Northern US men.
- Sampled Southern and Northern white males.
- Observed reactions to a confederate bumping into them and using insulting language.
- Southern participants exhibited more aggression (80% increase in cortisol), and Northern participants reacted less aggressively
-
Yelsma & Athappilly Study: Compared arranged marriages (Indian) and love marriages (American) in terms of marital satisfaction.
- Collected data from American and Indian couples.
- Assessment of communication, using communication inventory, and marriage satisfaction, using Dyadic Adjustment Scale were completed.
- Arranged marriages were associated with higher marital satisfaction.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
