PPN 101 Week 3
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PPN 101 Week 3

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Questions and Answers

How do personal values typically develop in individuals?

  • Through professional socialization.
  • From early childhood experiences. (correct)
  • As a result of formal education.
  • By observing others in professional settings.

    • Which of the following is NOT one of the seven core nursing professional values?

  • Honouring dignity
  • Promoting justice
  • Maintaining privacy and confidentiality
  • Providing emotional support (correct)

    • What is necessary for nurses to navigate conflicts between personal and professional values?

  • Sole reliance on personal beliefs.
  • Active engagement in debates with colleagues.
  • Adherence to patient preferences only.
  • Critical thinking and ethical reasoning. (correct)

    • What characterizes a professional nurse in complex clinical situations?

    <p>Strong critical thinking and ethical reasoning skills.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about professional values is correct?

    <p>They evolve through socialization into the nursing profession.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of clinical decision making in critical thinking?

    <p>Defining client problems and selecting appropriate treatments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of critical thinking is described as drawing conclusions from related pieces of evidence?

    <p>Clinical inference</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a part of the professional standards for critical thinking in nursing?

    <p>Diagnostic reasoning methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of critical thinking may require a nurse to assess and choose the best course of action?

    <p>Commitment level thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Benner’s Novice to Expert Model, which stage reflects the acquisition of skills through experience?

    <p>Competent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which barrier might impede a nurse's ability to think critically?

    <p>High levels of stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a competency associated with critical thinking in clinical situations?

    <p>Clinical judgement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does critical thinking play in professional nursing practice?

    <p>It serves to test and refine nursing approaches.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Kataoka-Yahiro and Saylor model, which is a component of critical thinking?

    <p>Reflective thoughts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a cognitive skill required for clinical decision making in nursing?

    <p>Prejudging outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the three levels of critical thinking competencies described by Kataoka-Yahiro?

    <p>Basic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model includes the five stages from Novice to Expert?

    <p>Benner Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key component of the Nursing Process?

    <p>Gathering patient data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key requirement for critical thinking in nursing?

    <p>Purposeful and reflective reasoning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cognitive skills is NOT mentioned as part of critical thinking?

    <p>Emotion regulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which level of critical thinking does a nurse demonstrate a commitment to making decisions based on thorough understanding?

    <p>Commitment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is part of the specific critical thinking competencies in nursing?

    <p>Clinical decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What attitude is crucial for a nurse when engaging in critical thinking?

    <p>Willingness to reconsider</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a general critical thinking competency?

    <p>Problem solving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Saylor's Critical Thinking model emphasize in the context of nursing?

    <p>The importance of nursing judgment in clinical situations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is NOT considered a component of critical thinking in nursing?

    <p>Personal charisma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the Nursing Process?

    <p>Assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the purpose of the Nursing Process?

    <p>To incorporate scientific methods and critical thinking for individualized patient care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Tanner's Clinical Reasoning Patterns, what does the Implementing step entail?

    <p>Reflecting and making adjustments based on outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the last step of the Nursing Process?

    <p>Evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which critical thinking competency is emphasized in the Nursing Diagnosis step?

    <p>Synthesizing and interpreting data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Planning step of the Nursing Process involve?

    <p>Responding and considering actions while setting priorities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT part of the Tanner's Clinical Judgement Model framework?

    <p>Considering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Nursing Process incorporate critical thinking?

    <p>By engaging in a mixture of general scientific methods and specific competencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Critical Thinking in Nursing

    • Critical thinking is essential for refining nursing practices and ensuring patient-centered care.
    • It involves purposeful reasoning and evaluation of ideas, assumptions, and actions relevant to clinical situations.

    Objectives of the Week

    • Describe cognitive skills and dispositions necessary for clinical decision-making in nursing.
    • Explore the three levels of critical thinking competencies as outlined by Kataoka-Yahiro.
    • Analyze the five stages of the Novice to Expert model presented by Benner.
    • Discuss the connections between Kataoka-Yahiro and Benner models.
    • Explain the components of the Nursing Process.
    • Synthesize critical thinking with the nursing process.
    • Introduce the Clinical Judgment Model.
    • Understand the link between critical thinking and ethical reasoning.
    • Identify barriers to critical thinking and ethical reasoning.

    Levels of Critical Thinking Competencies

    • Basic Level: Fundamental competencies in critical thinking.
    • Complex Level: Advanced critical thinking skills requiring multifaceted reasoning.
    • Commitment Level: High-level competencies indicating autonomy and accountability.

    Critical Thinking Components

    • Essential knowledge base and nursing experience contribute to critical thinking.
    • General competencies include scientific methods, problem-solving, and decision-making.
    • Specific competencies involve diagnostic reasoning, clinical inference, and use of the nursing process.

    Novice to Expert Model by Benner

    • Describes skill acquisition from novice (beginner) to expert (highly skilled) levels, highlighting the transition through practice and experience.

    Barriers to Critical Thinking

    • Attitudes and habits that limit open-mindedness.
    • Cognitive dissonance may challenge consistent reasoning.
    • Conflict between personal values and professional obligations.

    Ethical Considerations

    • Personal and professional values sometimes conflict, requiring ethical reasoning.
    • Ethical guidelines govern critical decision-making in nursing practice.

    Nursing Process

    • A structured five-step clinical decision-making framework: Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADPIE).
    • Integrates general and specific critical thinking competencies.

    Clinical Judgment Model

    • Describes reasoning through Tanner’s patterns: Noticing, Interpreting, Responding, and Reflecting.
    • Stresses the importance of clinical reasoning in complex situations.

    Personal Reflection

    • Understanding personal values influences nursing approaches and patient care.
    • Reflecting on how these values impact clinical decision-making is crucial for growth as a nurse.

    Core Nursing Professional Values

    • Commitment to safe, compassionate, and ethical care.
    • Promotion of health, dignity, informed decision-making, and accountability in practice.

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    Related Documents

    PPN 101 Fall 2024 Week 3 Critical Thinking PDF

    Description

    This quiz focuses on the essential role of critical thinking in nursing practices and patient care. It covers cognitive skills for clinical decision-making, models of critical thinking, and connections between various nursing theories. Additionally, it explores the Nursing Process and the importance of ethical reasoning in clinical situations.

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