Crisis Mapping and Digital Divide Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the crisis-mapping tool Ushahidi show?

  • A free software product can have great value. (correct)
  • It is ineffective.
  • It is only useful in developed countries.
  • It is a paid service.

What is sophisticated modeling software helping international researchers do?

Increase the pace of research in finding and producing vaccines.

Which of the following would NOT impact the digital divide?

  • Economic resources
  • Less sharing of the work we produce (correct)
  • Increased internet access
  • Quality of education

Name two crowdfunding sites.

<p>Kickstarter and GoFundMe.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sharing economy is exemplified by which of the following?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Being computer literate includes which of the following?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does unsupervised learning in an artificial training system improve?

<p>Without being given specific data examples.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is FALSE?

<p>Unethical behavior is always illegal. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions would NOT help to identify your personal ethics?

<p>Conduct a genealogic study of your extended family (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Intellectual property can be protected legally by which system?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Intellectual property can be legally protected even though it is not a physical object.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The move toward access instead of ownership is a sign of cognitive surplus.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Machine learning systems analyze patterns in data to improve their performance automatically.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Web-based databases cannot be used to help investigators solve criminal cases.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hactivism is different from cyberterrorism.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Ushahidi and Crisis-Mapping

  • Ushahidi is a crisis-mapping tool demonstrating the value of free software in emergency response scenarios.

Vaccine Research and Technology

  • Sophisticated modeling software accelerates international research efforts in vaccine development.

Digital Divide Factors

  • Less sharing of produced work does not contribute to the digital divide.

Crowdfunding Platforms

  • Popular crowdfunding sites include Kickstarter and GoFundMe, facilitating fundraising for various projects.

Sharing Economy Examples

  • The sharing economy can be seen through services like Citi Bike and Zipcar, promoting shared access rather than ownership.

Computer Literacy Skills

  • Computer literacy encompasses effective web usage, diagnosing hardware/software issues, and recognizing spam/adware/spyware.

Unsupervised Learning

  • Unsupervised learning in artificial intelligence improves systems' ability to learn without predefined data examples.

Ethics and Legality

  • The statement "unethical behavior is always illegal" is false; not all unethical actions are against the law.

Identifying Personal Ethics

  • Conducting a genealogic study of one’s extended family does not aid in identifying personal ethics.

Intellectual Property

  • Intellectual property includes creative works (such as music, film, and designs) and can be legally protected under the patent system.

Protection of Intellectual Property

  • Legal protection for intellectual property exists even if the property is not a physical object.

Access versus Ownership Debate

  • The shift toward access instead of ownership does not indicate cognitive surplus; this statement is false.

Machine Learning Systems

  • Machine learning systems enhance their performance by autonomously analyzing data patterns.

Role of Web-Based Databases

  • Web-based databases can assist investigators in solving criminal cases, contradicting the notion that they cannot be useful.

Hactivism vs. Cyberterrorism

  • Hactivism is distinct from cyberterrorism, highlighting different motivations and methods in digital activism.

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