Criminology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does 'omission' refer to in the context of criminology?

  • Inaction, the failure to perform a positive duty bound by law (correct)
  • Acts causing harm but not forbidden by law
  • Act committed with defense or justification
  • Acts with no direct connection to the intended crime

What is the legal classification of crimes based on the text?

  • Acts causing harm but not forbidden by law
  • Acts with no direct connection to the intended crime
  • Acts committed with defense or justification
  • Acts omitted or committed in violation of public law (correct)

What must an act have to be defined as a crime according to the text?

  • Certain external consequences (correct)
  • Intentional act with no harmful consequences
  • Acts without prescribed laws
  • Acts with no direct connection to the intended crime

What is 'Mens Rea' in the context of criminology?

<p>Criminal intent or guilty mind (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fundamental requirement for an act to be defined as a crime according to the text?

<p>The harm must be forbidden and prescribed under the law (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Criminology Concepts

  • Omission refers to the failure to act or perform a duties, which can be considered a criminal offense.

Classification of Crimes

  • Crimes are legally classified into two categories: mala in se and mala prohibita.

Defining a Crime

  • An act must have both actus reus (guilty act) and mens rea (guilty mind) to be defined as a crime.

Mens Rea

  • Mens rea refers to the mental state or intention of committing a crime, i.e., the guilty mind.

Fundamental Requirement for a Crime

  • The fundamental requirement for an act to be defined as a crime is that it must have both actus reus and mens rea.

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