Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of providing insights on the strengths and weaknesses of previous studies?
What is the purpose of providing insights on the strengths and weaknesses of previous studies?
Which of the following correctly defines related literature in the context of a literature review?
Which of the following correctly defines related literature in the context of a literature review?
What type of literature does Garcia refer to as research literature?
What type of literature does Garcia refer to as research literature?
Which guideline is recommended by Garcia for conducting a literature review?
Which guideline is recommended by Garcia for conducting a literature review?
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Which statement accurately describes the relationship between related studies and related literature?
Which statement accurately describes the relationship between related studies and related literature?
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What is one of the intended learning outcomes for this lesson on criminological research?
What is one of the intended learning outcomes for this lesson on criminological research?
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Which of the following accurately describes the purpose of research in criminal justice?
Which of the following accurately describes the purpose of research in criminal justice?
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Which student learning activity is included in the course for asynchronous learning?
Which student learning activity is included in the course for asynchronous learning?
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What is a crucial aspect of conducting a literature review in criminological research?
What is a crucial aspect of conducting a literature review in criminological research?
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Which method is NOT mentioned as a way for students to access course content?
Which method is NOT mentioned as a way for students to access course content?
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What is the focus of the discussion on types of research gaps in this lesson?
What is the focus of the discussion on types of research gaps in this lesson?
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Which of the following learning strategies is encouraged during the class discussion?
Which of the following learning strategies is encouraged during the class discussion?
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Which aspect is emphasized in the objectives of this criminological research course?
Which aspect is emphasized in the objectives of this criminological research course?
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What is the primary purpose of research?
What is the primary purpose of research?
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The origin of the term 'research' stems from which old French word?
The origin of the term 'research' stems from which old French word?
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Which of the following best describes criminological research?
Which of the following best describes criminological research?
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How does research contribute to decision-making?
How does research contribute to decision-making?
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What is a research gap?
What is a research gap?
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What does the process of research typically involve?
What does the process of research typically involve?
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What do improved insights from research typically lead to?
What do improved insights from research typically lead to?
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What aspect of research implies that earlier searches for knowledge were incomplete?
What aspect of research implies that earlier searches for knowledge were incomplete?
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What is the primary purpose of fair use under section Sec. 185 of RA 8293?
What is the primary purpose of fair use under section Sec. 185 of RA 8293?
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Which of the following best describes historical research?
Which of the following best describes historical research?
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Which of the following is NOT a goal of research?
Which of the following is NOT a goal of research?
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What characterizes the research process according to common frameworks?
What characterizes the research process according to common frameworks?
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In the context of intellectual property, what can happen if a module is reproduced without permission?
In the context of intellectual property, what can happen if a module is reproduced without permission?
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What motivates new research according to the practical-knowledge gap?
What motivates new research according to the practical-knowledge gap?
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Which type of gap refers to the discrepancies that arise from the influence of research methodology?
Which type of gap refers to the discrepancies that arise from the influence of research methodology?
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What is characterized as a gap that needs subjects evaluated or empirically verified?
What is characterized as a gap that needs subjects evaluated or empirically verified?
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Which gap is tied to the absence of direct evaluation of a subject from an empirical perspective?
Which gap is tied to the absence of direct evaluation of a subject from an empirical perspective?
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What does a theoretical gap primarily focus on?
What does a theoretical gap primarily focus on?
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Which of the following best defines a methodological gap?
Which of the following best defines a methodological gap?
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Which type of gap suggests the need for varying research methods in studies?
Which type of gap suggests the need for varying research methods in studies?
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A conflict in research that involves ensuring that prior findings are validated through empirical evidence describes which gap?
A conflict in research that involves ensuring that prior findings are validated through empirical evidence describes which gap?
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What essential details should be recorded in a working bibliography?
What essential details should be recorded in a working bibliography?
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What is a guideline for writing a literature review?
What is a guideline for writing a literature review?
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What should your outline for a literature review primarily focus on?
What should your outline for a literature review primarily focus on?
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Which method is NOT appropriate for presenting a review of literature?
Which method is NOT appropriate for presenting a review of literature?
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What is emphasized when reviewing literature related to your research?
What is emphasized when reviewing literature related to your research?
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According to the guidelines, what should you avoid when writing a literature review?
According to the guidelines, what should you avoid when writing a literature review?
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What is the primary focus of the chronological approach in presenting a literature review?
What is the primary focus of the chronological approach in presenting a literature review?
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What kind of index card should you use to record important details while reviewing literature?
What kind of index card should you use to record important details while reviewing literature?
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Study Notes
Criminological Research 1 (Research Methods with Applied Statistics)
- Course: Criminological Research 1
- Semester/Academic Year: First Semester/2024-2025
- Module No.: 1
- Lesson Title: Fundamental of Criminological Research
- Week: 2 and 3
- Dates: August 29-30 and September 5-6, 2024
- Lesson Description: Discusses research overview, importance in criminal justice and criminal investigation, and research gap concepts.
Learning Outcomes
- Students learn the concept of research.
- Students learn the concept of literature review in research.
- Students identify and explain different types of research gaps.
- Students discuss the purpose of research.
- Students apply proper citation of literature review in research.
- Students identify the research gap of a chosen study.
Student Learning Strategies
- Synchronous Online Learning (Zoom): Three-hour class discussions, online discussions linked beforehand, assessment of performance tasks via rubrics. Refer to Facebook group for instructions.
- Asynchronous Online Learning (Google Classroom): Recorded video lectures, PowerPoint presentations, self-paced learning modules, and other relevant course materials uploaded beforehand.
Lecture Guide: Overview of Research
- What is Research?: A voyage of discovery, generating new knowledge, leading to improvements in insights, materials, devices, products, and processes. It's a scientific approach to answering research questions, solving problems, or generating new knowledge through systematic data collection, organization, and analysis.
- Origin of "Research": Old French word "recerchier," meaning "to search again," implying an incomplete previous search.
- Criminological Research: Collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data to address crime and criminology issues. Impacts criminal justice theory, policy, practice, and development.
- Research Process: Systematic inquiry, data collection, documentation of critical information, analysis, and interpretation using professional methodologies.
Research Gap
- Definition: Unexplored aspects of a topic, not covered in prior research. Areas of a topic not yet studied.
- Types of Research Gap:
- Evidence Gap: Contradictory new research findings vs. widely accepted conclusions. Inconsistencies in previously reported study findings.
- Knowledge Gap: Knowledge void, where research doesn't exist on expected knowledge, or where a study's results differ from predictions.
- Practical Gap: Discrepancy between actual professional behaviors and behaviors recommended.
- Methodological Gap: Conflicts between research methods from prior studies, conflict in methods used to generate results and conclusions.
- Empirical Gap: Research findings/propositions needing evaluation or empirical verification.
- Theoretical Gap: Conflicts between different theories to explain a phenomenon.
- Population Gap: Under-representation or under-research of specific population types in research (e.g., gender, race/ethnicity, age).
Literature Review
- Definition & Purpose: Examining existing knowledge related to the research topic. Critiques of prior research, to identify gaps, and to support the originality of the present study.
- Goals: Broadening knowledge, ensuring originality, helpful research design, determining strengths and weaknesses, forming theoretical/conceptual framework.
Presenting the Review
- Methods: Chronological, thematic/variable/factor, country of origin approaches.
Performance Tasks:
- Students will be expected to perform at least three performance tasks, covering the definitions of research, research gaps, and types of research gaps.
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Description
This quiz covers the essential concepts of criminological research, including its importance in criminal justice and the identification of research gaps. Students will explore literature reviews, research purposes, and proper citation methods, aiming to deepen their understanding of research application in crime-related studies.
