Criminal Law Concepts Quiz

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What is the term for the crime of two or more people agreeing to commit a crime?

Conspiracy

What is the term for the unwritten law in England that evolved over centuries and is the basis for U.S. law?

Common Law

What is the term for force that poses a high risk of death or serious injury to a human?

Deadly Force

What is the term for the crime of taking substantial steps toward committing a crime, but not actually committing it?

<p>Attempt</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the unlawful taking of another's property with the intention of permanently depriving the owner of possession?

<p>Larceny</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the judicial rule that prevents the government from introducing illegally obtained evidence at a criminal trial?

<p>Exclusionary Rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the guilty mind, the state of mind requirement for a crime?

<p>Mens Rea</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an official group, staffed by ordinary citizens authorized to review complaints of police misconduct?

<p>Citizen, or civilian review board</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the crime of obtaining another's property through lies and deceit?

<p>Fraud</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a court order requiring authorities to release a prisoner because the court has found that the prisoner is being illegally detained?

<p>Writ of Habeas Corpus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the accused in a criminal trial?

<p>Defendant</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concept that fear of punishment will prevent crimes?

<p>Deterrence</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a court hearing in which the defendant must enter a plea?

<p>Arraignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Latin term for 'parents of the country' representing the idea that the state takes the role of parents to protect juveniles?

<p>Parens Patriae</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a program supervising a juvenile who has returned after a period of confinement?

<p>After Care</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an alternative to prison that requires the offender to follow certain conditions, usually under the supervision of a probation officer?

<p>Probation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of recording the arrest, including the accused's name and charges?

<p>Booking</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for taking a person into custody for the purpose of charging the person with a crime?

<p>Arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

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