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Criminal Justice Organizations Chapter 2: Structure and Models

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18 Questions

What is a key feature of a structured organization?

Members follow required guidelines to achieve organizational goals

What type of organization is characterized by a formal and hierarchical system?

Bureaucratic

What is the purpose of legislated sentencing guidelines in criminal justice organizations?

To increase efficiency

In a bureaucracy, official communication typically occurs in which direction?

Vertically

In an organic organization, tasks are typically...

Not specialized

What is an example of a mechanistic organization?

A bureaucratic agency

What is the process of dividing the work into a number of smaller tasks?

Task specialization

What is the statement that portrays an organization’s responsibility to clients, its ideology, values, and operating principles?

Mission

What is the dimension of an organizational structure that requires all subordinates to report to a supervisor?

Span of Control

Which of the following is true about tall hierarchy?

Supervisors are responsible for their subordinates and exercise strict rules and regulations

What is the process of receiving and allocating funds to operate and achieve an organization's mission?

Budgeting

What is the primary purpose of an organization's formal structure?

To achieve goals and objectives through task specialization and division of labor

What is the most common method of budget preparation in an agency?

Line-item approach

What is the term for informal communication based on rumors among organizational members?

Grapevine

What is the primary purpose of job design in an organization?

To restructure tasks to allow staff to fulfill organizational challenges and responsibilities

According to Bolman and Deal (2003), how many organization frames are there?

Four

What is a characteristic of a formal structure in an organization?

It is officially acknowledged and includes specific goals and objectives

What is true about organizational frameworks?

They involve both formal and informal structures

Test your knowledge of criminal justice organizations with this chapter 2 quiz. Learn about the importance of structure and the different models of organization, including mechanistic and organic structures.

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