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What is the primary focus of the instructor in the investigation of the point of entry at a burglary scene?
What is the primary focus of the instructor in the investigation of the point of entry at a burglary scene?
What is the main objective of a preliminary investigation in a burglary case?
What is the main objective of a preliminary investigation in a burglary case?
What is the characteristic of a burglary that makes it challenging to investigate?
What is the characteristic of a burglary that makes it challenging to investigate?
What is the term used to describe the pattern of behavior or habits of a burglar?
What is the term used to describe the pattern of behavior or habits of a burglar?
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What is the main limitation of the police in investigating a burglary?
What is the main limitation of the police in investigating a burglary?
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What is the primary objective of a criminal investigation in a burglary case?
What is the primary objective of a criminal investigation in a burglary case?
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What is the key challenge in investigating burglary cases?
What is the key challenge in investigating burglary cases?
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What are the two factors used to determine the skill level of a burglar?
What are the two factors used to determine the skill level of a burglar?
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What is characteristic of a novice/amateur burglar?
What is characteristic of a novice/amateur burglar?
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What is typical of an opportunist burglar?
What is typical of an opportunist burglar?
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What is characteristic of a professional burglar?
What is characteristic of a professional burglar?
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Why is the means of gaining entry important in a burglary investigation?
Why is the means of gaining entry important in a burglary investigation?
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What should be examined closely at the point of entry?
What should be examined closely at the point of entry?
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What is the purpose of photographing toolmarks or impressions?
What is the purpose of photographing toolmarks or impressions?
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What is the third phase of a burglary scene investigation?
What is the third phase of a burglary scene investigation?
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What is the significance of determining a burglar's Modus Operandi (MO)?
What is the significance of determining a burglar's Modus Operandi (MO)?
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What is the primary purpose of Modus Operandi in a burglary investigation?
What is the primary purpose of Modus Operandi in a burglary investigation?
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What is an example of a unique characteristic in a Modus Operandi?
What is an example of a unique characteristic in a Modus Operandi?
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What is the significance of glass fragments in suspect's clothing in a burglary case?
What is the significance of glass fragments in suspect's clothing in a burglary case?
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What is the primary purpose of analyzing the search method in a burglary case?
What is the primary purpose of analyzing the search method in a burglary case?
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What type of evidence can be collected from a safe during a burglary investigation?
What type of evidence can be collected from a safe during a burglary investigation?
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What is the significance of paint chips in a suspect's clothing in a burglary case?
What is the significance of paint chips in a suspect's clothing in a burglary case?
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Upon completing this lesson, the trainee will be able to identify the factors that determine the skill level of which type of perpetrator?
Upon completing this lesson, the trainee will be able to identify the factors that determine the skill level of which type of perpetrator?
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What is the primary focus of the instructor when examining a burglary scene?
What is the primary focus of the instructor when examining a burglary scene?
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What is the term used to describe a burglar's pattern of behavior or habits?
What is the term used to describe a burglar's pattern of behavior or habits?
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What type of evidence is commonly found at a burglary scene?
What type of evidence is commonly found at a burglary scene?
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What phase of a burglary scene investigation is often restricted to the Alfold search portion?
What phase of a burglary scene investigation is often restricted to the Alfold search portion?
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What is the characteristic of a burglary that makes it challenging to investigate?
What is the characteristic of a burglary that makes it challenging to investigate?
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What is the purpose of identifying a burglar's Modus Operandi in an investigation?
What is the purpose of identifying a burglar's Modus Operandi in an investigation?
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What type of physical evidence can be collected from a burglary scene?
What type of physical evidence can be collected from a burglary scene?
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What can be determined from the direction of glass fragments found at a burglary scene?
What can be determined from the direction of glass fragments found at a burglary scene?
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What is a characteristic of a burglar's Modus Operandi that can be used to identify them?
What is a characteristic of a burglar's Modus Operandi that can be used to identify them?
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What can be inferred from the way a burglar searches a premises?
What can be inferred from the way a burglar searches a premises?
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What is a unique characteristic of a burglar's Modus Operandi?
What is a unique characteristic of a burglar's Modus Operandi?
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What is the primary reason for a burglar's vulnerability to detection during the entry phase?
What is the primary reason for a burglar's vulnerability to detection during the entry phase?
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Which type of burglar is more likely to steal small items that can be sold to friends?
Which type of burglar is more likely to steal small items that can be sold to friends?
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What is the purpose of using a ruler in photographing toolmarks?
What is the purpose of using a ruler in photographing toolmarks?
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What can be inferred from a burglar's method of search and items taken?
What can be inferred from a burglar's method of search and items taken?
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Which type of burglar is more likely to have inside information from a snitch?
Which type of burglar is more likely to have inside information from a snitch?
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What is the primary purpose of examining the point of exit at a burglary scene?
What is the primary purpose of examining the point of exit at a burglary scene?
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What is the significance of a burglar's Modus Operandi (MO) in a burglary investigation?
What is the significance of a burglar's Modus Operandi (MO) in a burglary investigation?
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What is characteristic of a professional burglar's targets?
What is characteristic of a professional burglar's targets?
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What is the primary purpose of examining the method of search and items taken at a burglary scene?
What is the primary purpose of examining the method of search and items taken at a burglary scene?
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What is the significance of toolmarks or impressions found at the point of entry?
What is the significance of toolmarks or impressions found at the point of entry?
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Study Notes
Introduction to Burglary Investigation
- The primary objectives of a criminal investigation include identifying the factors that determine the skill level of burglars, identifying the phases of a burglary scene investigation, and identifying the special importance of a thorough examination of the point of entry at a burglary scene.
Factors Determining Skill Level of Burglars
- Two factors used to determine the skill level of a burglar: ability to gain entry into a premise and business sense of the burglar in regard to his selection of loot and ability to transport and dispose of the loot.
- Burglars can be classified into one of three categories: novice/amateur, opportunist, and professional based on these factors.
Characteristics of Burglars
- Novice/Amateur:
- Characterized as juveniles or prowlers
- Leaves the most amount of evidence at the scene
- Often commits senseless vandalism
- Steals small items that can be sold to friends or that won’t cause parents to become suspicious
- Opportunist:
- Steals guns, drugs, TVs, VCRs, stereos, jewelry, etc.
- Has vehicles, partners, fence, tools, and a higher entry ability
- Many times, a drug addict
- Looks for burglary targets (quick hits)
- Uses various methods of entry (jimmy entry, celluloid entry, step over a human fly entry, roof entry, cut in entry)
- Professional:
- Planning and sophistication - how they make a living
- Able to beat alarm systems, pick, or take out locks
- Has inside information from a snitch
- Has a ready market for the loot and steals by order
- Few jobs a year
- Older person who leaves the least amount of evidence
- Often uses power tools
- Often only hits businesses
- Uses various methods of entry (roof entry, cut in entry, safe burglary, pick lock)
Phases of Burglary Scene Investigation
- Three phases of a burglary scene investigation:
- Means of gaining entry
- Most important phase of the investigation
- Examine point of entry for evidence (toolmarks or other methods of forced entry) 2. What the burglars did while in the building
- Method of search and items taken may help determine the burglar’s skill level
- Any unique characteristics help to indicate the burglars’ Modus Operandi 3. How the burglar exited the premises
- Evidence may be located at point of exit or along path of flight
- Helps in determining the Modus Operandi
Modus Operandi in a Burglary Investigation
- Modus Operandi is used as a tool to eliminate and/or focus the burglary investigation on one person or group of persons
- Seven factors which make up a Modus Operandi in a burglary case:
- Time of day
- Location
- How entrance was gained
- How the search was conducted
- What property was taken
- Removal and escape
- Any unique characteristics
Physical Evidence in Burglary Cases
- Fingerprints:
- Point of entry/exit
- Items handled
- Glass:
- Could be fragments in suspect’s clothing
- Direction of impact can be determined
- Jimmy Marks:
- Tool identification
- Safe parts (insulation)
- Broken tool parts
- Personal items left at scene
- Paint:
- May be chips in suspect’s clothing
Introduction to Burglary Investigation
- The primary objectives of a criminal investigation include identifying the factors that determine the skill level of burglars, identifying the phases of a burglary scene investigation, and identifying the special importance of a thorough examination of the point of entry at a burglary scene.
Factors Determining Skill Level of Burglars
- Two factors used to determine the skill level of a burglar: ability to gain entry into a premise and business sense of the burglar in regard to his selection of loot and ability to transport and dispose of the loot.
- Burglars can be classified into one of three categories: novice/amateur, opportunist, and professional based on these factors.
Characteristics of Burglars
- Novice/Amateur:
- Characterized as juveniles or prowlers
- Leaves the most amount of evidence at the scene
- Often commits senseless vandalism
- Steals small items that can be sold to friends or that won’t cause parents to become suspicious
- Opportunist:
- Steals guns, drugs, TVs, VCRs, stereos, jewelry, etc.
- Has vehicles, partners, fence, tools, and a higher entry ability
- Many times, a drug addict
- Looks for burglary targets (quick hits)
- Uses various methods of entry (jimmy entry, celluloid entry, step over a human fly entry, roof entry, cut in entry)
- Professional:
- Planning and sophistication - how they make a living
- Able to beat alarm systems, pick, or take out locks
- Has inside information from a snitch
- Has a ready market for the loot and steals by order
- Few jobs a year
- Older person who leaves the least amount of evidence
- Often uses power tools
- Often only hits businesses
- Uses various methods of entry (roof entry, cut in entry, safe burglary, pick lock)
Phases of Burglary Scene Investigation
- Three phases of a burglary scene investigation:
- Means of gaining entry
- Most important phase of the investigation
- Examine point of entry for evidence (toolmarks or other methods of forced entry) 2. What the burglars did while in the building
- Method of search and items taken may help determine the burglar’s skill level
- Any unique characteristics help to indicate the burglars’ Modus Operandi 3. How the burglar exited the premises
- Evidence may be located at point of exit or along path of flight
- Helps in determining the Modus Operandi
Modus Operandi in a Burglary Investigation
- Modus Operandi is used as a tool to eliminate and/or focus the burglary investigation on one person or group of persons
- Seven factors which make up a Modus Operandi in a burglary case:
- Time of day
- Location
- How entrance was gained
- How the search was conducted
- What property was taken
- Removal and escape
- Any unique characteristics
Physical Evidence in Burglary Cases
- Fingerprints:
- Point of entry/exit
- Items handled
- Glass:
- Could be fragments in suspect’s clothing
- Direction of impact can be determined
- Jimmy Marks:
- Tool identification
- Safe parts (insulation)
- Broken tool parts
- Personal items left at scene
- Paint:
- May be chips in suspect’s clothing
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Description
Learn about the primary objectives and procedures of a criminal investigation, including the main objectives and steps of a preliminary investigation. This lesson plan covers the essential aspects of conducting a burglary investigation.
