Crime Prevention through Environmental Design

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED)?

  • Maximizing the aesthetic appeal of buildings
  • Discouraging crime through intentional design (correct)
  • Enhancing employee productivity through layout changes
  • Increasing property values through renovations

Which of the following best describes the approach taken by CPTED towards potential offenders?

  • Anticipating their thought processes and discouraging actions (correct)
  • Providing incentives for good behavior
  • Understanding their motivation to commit crimes
  • Creating opportunities for rehabilitation within communities

Which aspect is NOT a benefit of CPTED according to the principles outlined?

  • Creates a sense of security among individuals
  • Improves building security
  • Reduces the likelihood of environmental damage
  • Increases the visibility of emergency services (correct)

In the context of CPTED, why is creating a sense of well-being important?

<p>It encourages long-term tenancy and property maintenance. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately reflects a goal of CPTED principles?

<p>To design environments that inherently deter criminal behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concept of criminal deterrence theory?

<p>The use of punishment to prevent crime (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the individual application of deterrence?

<p>Punishing an offender to prevent that specific offender from reoffending (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of general deterrent effect?

<p>It deters others through public knowledge of punishments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What outcome does deterrence theory aim to achieve in society?

<p>Reduce the probability and/or level of offending (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately summarizes a component of deterrence theory?

<p>Fear of punishment can prevent both individual and general criminal activity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED)

  • CPTED is a design strategy focused on preventing crime and improving building security
  • Principle: Design buildings and properties to be resilient against natural disasters and crime
  • CPTED anticipates the thinking of potential offenders and creates an environment that discourages criminal activity
  • CPTED creates a sense of safety and well-being for employees and tenants

Deterrence Theory

  • Deterrence is the idea that the threat of punishment discourages criminal activity.
  • Deterrence theory suggests that punishment can reduce both the likelihood and severity of crime.
  • There are two main applications of deterrence theory:
    • Specific deterrence: Punishment of individual offenders aims to deter them from committing future crimes.
    • General deterrence: The public knowledge of punishment for certain offenses aims to deter others from committing those crimes.

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