Craniofacial Bones of the Orbit

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Questions and Answers

Which bone is NOT part of the orbit structure supporting the eyes?

  • Ethmoid
  • Frontal
  • Zygomatic
  • Temporal (correct)

How many craniofacial bones make up the orbit?

  • Six
  • Five
  • Seven (correct)
  • Eight

Which pair of bones listed are both part of the orbit?

  • Frontal and Nasal
  • Lacrimal and Maxilla (correct)
  • Sphenoid and Occipital
  • Zygomatic and Mandible

What is the primary function of the bones of the orbit?

<p>Supporting and protecting the eyes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following craniofacial bones contributes to the structure of the orbit?

<p>Palatine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two classifications of orbital fractures?

<p>Floor fractures and orbital blowouts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of orbital fracture typically affects the floor of the orbit?

<p>Floor fractures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an orbital blowout fracture specifically involve?

<p>Fracture of the orbit's floor or walls (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding orbital fractures?

<p>Floor fractures can involve multiple bones of the orbit. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of injuries can be classified under orbital fractures?

<p>Fractures involving the numerous bones of the orbit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Anatomy of the Orbit

  • The orbits are bony cavities that house and protect the eyes.
  • Each orbit is made up of seven craniofacial bones:
    • Frontal
    • Lacrimal
    • Ethmoid
    • Maxilla
    • Zygomatic
    • Sphenoid
    • Palatine

Orbital Fractures

  • Orbital fractures can lead to serious complications affecting the eyes.
  • Two primary types of orbital fractures are:
    • Floor fractures: Injuries affecting the bottom part of the orbit.
    • Orbital blowouts: Occur when force causes the thin bones in the orbit to fracture, often resulting in herniation of orbital contents.

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