CPR and Emergency Management Basics
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CPR and Emergency Management Basics

Created by
@SkilledAzalea

Questions and Answers

What does CPR stand for?

  • Cardiac Pulmonary Rescue
  • Crisis Prevention Response
  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (correct)
  • Critical Patient Recovery
  • When should CPR be used? (Select all that apply)

  • Heart attack (correct)
  • Drowning (correct)
  • Fever
  • Choking (correct)
  • Death is most likely after __ minutes of no oxygen.

    10

    Brain damage is expected after __ to __ minutes without oxygen.

    <p>6 to 10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Brain damage is very possible after __ to __ minutes without oxygen.

    <p>4 to 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Brain damage is virtually non-existent after __ to __ minutes without oxygen.

    <p>0 to 4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do when treating a 3rd degree burn?

    <p>Activate EMS or rush the patient to the nearest hospital.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the patient's chest is not inflating during the breathing task, you should check the patient's...

    <p>airway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When treating bites or stings, you should use...

    <p>an auto-injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a patient undergoes a head injury, you should call 911 immediately.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the breathing task for infants, you should...

    <p>place your mouth over the infant's mouth and nose.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You should perform a compression rate at 100-120 per minute.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a patient is unconscious and non-responsive, CPR should be performed.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Symptoms of a stroke can include:

    <p>Droopy face</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct word for C in C.A.B.?

    <p>Circulation (Compressions)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For adults/adolescents, you should call/activate EMS...

    <p>before providing CPR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)

    • CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, a lifesaving technique used in emergencies to restore breathing and circulation.

    Indications for CPR

    • Use CPR in situations such as drowning, heart attacks, strokes, cardiac arrest, and choking incidents.

    Time Sensitivity in Oxygen Deprivation

    • Death is most likely to occur after 10 minutes without oxygen.
    • Brain damage can be expected after 6 to 10 minutes without oxygen.
    • Brain damage is very likely after 4 to 6 minutes without oxygen.
    • Brain damage is virtually non-existent within 0 to 4 minutes of oxygen deprivation.

    Burn Treatment

    • For third-degree burns, activate Emergency Medical Services (EMS) or transport the patient to the nearest hospital immediately.

    Airway Management

    • If a patient’s chest is not inflating during ventilation, check their airway to ensure it is clear.

    Treatment for Bites or Stings

    • Use an auto-injection device, if available, to treat bites or stings effectively.

    Head Injury Protocol

    • Call 911 immediately if a patient has sustained a head injury to ensure timely medical intervention.

    Infant CPR Technique

    • While performing rescue breaths for infants, place your mouth over both the infant's mouth and nose to provide proper ventilation.

    Compression Rate for CPR

    • The recommended compression rate during CPR is 100-120 compressions per minute to maintain effective blood circulation.

    Unconscious Patient Protocol

    • CPR should be performed on any patient who is unconscious and non-responsive, as they are unable to breathe on their own.

    Stroke Symptoms

    • Signs of a stroke can include a droopy face, weakness in one arm, and slurred or unclear speech.

    C.A.B. Acronym in CPR

    • The "C" in C.A.B. stands for Circulation, indicating the importance of compressions in the CPR process.

    EMS Activation for Adults/Adolescents

    • In adults and adolescents, activate EMS before starting CPR to ensure professional help arrives as soon as possible.

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    Description

    This quiz covers essential topics in CPR and emergency management techniques, including indications for CPR, the significance of time sensitivity in oxygen deprivation, and treatment protocols for burns and bites. Test your knowledge on lifesaving skills and procedures.

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