Choking Emergency Assessment and Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a sign of severe airway obstruction in a choking casualty?

  • The casualty can speak
  • The casualty can cough
  • The casualty can breathe normally
  • The casualty cannot speak (correct)
  • What should you do if a choking casualty is unable to speak?

  • Give up to 5 abdominal thrusts
  • Perform CPR
  • Call for back-up help (correct)
  • Give up to 5 back blows
  • What is the recommended ratio for performing CPR on an unconscious choking casualty?

  • 5 back blows : 5 abdominal thrusts : 2 minutes of CPR (correct)
  • 5 back blows : 15 abdominal thrusts : 5 back blows
  • 5 back blows : 15 abdominal thrusts : 2 minutes of CPR
  • 5 back blows : 5 abdominal thrusts : 5 back blows
  • Which of the following is NOT a common trigger of anaphylaxis?

    <p>Milk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can anaphylaxis be recognized?

    <p>Swelling of tongue and lips</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if someone is experiencing anaphylaxis?

    <p>Lie them down with legs up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Signs of Severe Airway Obstruction

    • Inability to speak or make sounds indicates severe airway obstruction.
    • Signs include extreme difficulty breathing, bluish skin color, and inability to cough or breathe effectively.

    Response to Choking Casualty

    • If a choking casualty cannot speak, perform back blows and abdominal thrusts to dislodge the obstruction.
    • Position the casualty slightly forward when delivering back blows.

    CPR Ratio for Unconscious Choking Casualty

    • The recommended CPR ratio is 30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths.
    • This maintains circulation while attempting to clear the airway.

    Anaphylaxis Triggers

    • Common triggers of anaphylaxis include certain foods, insect stings, medications, and latex.
    • Anaphylaxis can occur due to exposure to triggers, and it generally does not include typical environmental allergens like pollen.

    Recognition of Anaphylaxis

    • Anaphylaxis can be recognized by symptoms such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the throat/lips, hives or rash, and rapid heartbeat.
    • Symptoms may escalate quickly, often within minutes of exposure to the allergen.

    Response to Anaphylaxis

    • Immediate administration of epinephrine is critical for someone experiencing anaphylaxis.
    • Call emergency services and monitor the casualty’s condition until help arrives, as further treatment may be necessary.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on how to assess and manage a choking emergency. This quiz covers topics such as determining the severity of the obstruction, seeking consent, and calling for additional help. Improve your skills in providing first aid in situations where someone has something stuck in their throat.

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