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Questions and Answers
Which organization is granted legal authority to undertake various actions related to epidemics according to the International Health Regulations (IHR)?
Which organization is granted legal authority to undertake various actions related to epidemics according to the International Health Regulations (IHR)?
- United Nations (UN)
- World Bank (WB)
- World Trade Organization (WTO)
- World Health Organization (WHO) (correct)
Under the International Health Regulations (IHR), what is NOT a requirement for member state countries?
Under the International Health Regulations (IHR), what is NOT a requirement for member state countries?
- Enforcing strict travel restrictions (correct)
- Implementing surveillance and reporting
- Collaborating with global health authorities
- Sharing information about public health events
What is a key limitation mentioned regarding the detection of influenza infections?
What is a key limitation mentioned regarding the detection of influenza infections?
- Technological constraints in identifying viruses
- Lack of trained healthcare professionals
- Challenges in implementing quarantine measures
- Infeasibility in detecting a significant portion of infections (correct)
Which statement accurately reflects the role of the International Health Regulations (IHR) in public health?
Which statement accurately reflects the role of the International Health Regulations (IHR) in public health?
What does the International Health Regulations (IHR) enable World Health Organization (WHO) to do despite some limitations?
What does the International Health Regulations (IHR) enable World Health Organization (WHO) to do despite some limitations?
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Study Notes
International Health Regulations (IHR)
- The World Health Organization (WHO) is granted legal authority to undertake various actions related to epidemics according to the IHR.
Member State Requirements
- There is no requirement for member state countries to report all disease outbreaks to WHO under IHR.
Detection of Influenza Infections
- A key limitation of detection is that influenza infections can be difficult to diagnose, especially in the early stages.
Role of IHR in Public Health
- IHR plays a crucial role in public health by providing a framework for countries to respond to and manage public health risks and emergencies.
WHO's Authority
- Despite some limitations, IHR enables WHO to declare a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC), which allows for international coordination and response to public health crises.
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