Counseling Theories Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of cognitive theories in psychology?

  • The role of the environment in shaping behavior
  • The unconscious desires that continue throughout life
  • The influence of past experiences on current behavior
  • The impact of thought patterns and processes on emotion (correct)

Which theory proposes that a person's unconscious mind is influenced by their past experiences?

  • Behavioral theory
  • Humanistic approach
  • Psychoanalytic/psychodynamic theory (correct)
  • Cognitive theory

What is the best example of Behavioral Theory?

  • Maslow's hierarchy of needs
  • Pavlov's dog (correct)
  • Bandura's social learning theory
  • Skinner's operant conditioning

What is the benefit of cognitive theories in counseling?

<p>Quick and effective counseling interventions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Humanistic approach focus on in counseling?

<p>The client's subjective experience and self-actualization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Cognitive Theories

Focuses on how thought patterns and cognitive processes impact our emotions and behavior.

Psychoanalytic Theory

Proposes that unconscious thoughts, often stemming from past experiences, influence our behavior.

Behavioral Theory

Focuses on how learning and conditioning shape behavior, often involving stimulus-response associations.

Benefit of Cognitive Theories

Offers quick and effective counseling interventions by addressing and modifying negative thought patterns.

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Humanistic Approach

Emphasizes the client's personal experiences, self-perception, and the drive to achieve their full potential.

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