Cosmetology Chapter 9 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the technical term for gray hair?

  • trichoptilosis
  • hypertrichosis
  • canities (correct)
  • ringed hair
  • What is characterized by alternating bands of gray and pigmented hair?

    ringed hair

    What is another term for abnormal excessive hair?

    hypertrichosis

    What is the technical term for split ends?

    <p>trichoptilosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of hair is characterized by brittleness and nodular swellings along the hair shaft?

    <p>trichorrhexis nodosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the technical term for beaded hair?

    <p>monilethrix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the technical term for brittle hair?

    <p>fragilitas crinium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is dandruff scientifically classified as?

    <p>pityriasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fungus is naturally occurring on human skin and is responsible for dandruff?

    <p>malassezia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the technical term for classic dandruff?

    <p>pityriasis capitis simplex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What severe type of dandruff involves greasy or waxy scalp scales?

    <p>pityriasis steatoides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for any fungal skin disease, also known as ringworm?

    <p>tinea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fungal infection of the scalp is characterized by red papules?

    <p>tinea capitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fungal infection characterized by dry, sulfur-yellow crusts on the scalp?

    <p>tinea favosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contagious skin disease is transmitted by the itch mite?

    <p>scabies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition involving an infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice?

    <p>pediculosis capitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What name is given to a painful nodule formed in the skin due to inflammation in a hair follicle?

    <p>furuncle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an infection larger than a boil that has several openings for pus discharge?

    <p>carbuncle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hair Conditions and Disorders

    • Canities: Technical term for gray hair due to loss of natural melanin pigment.
    • Ringed Hair: A variant of canities, featuring alternating bands of gray and pigmented hair.
    • Hypertrichosis: Abnormal excessive hair growth, also known as hirsutism.
    • Trichoptilosis: Technical term for split ends in hair.
    • Trichorrhexis Nodosa: Characterized by knotted hair which is brittle and forms nodular swellings along the hair shaft.
    • Monilethrix: Technical term referring to beaded hair.
    • Fragilitas Crinium: Technical term indicating brittle hair.

    Scalp and Skin Conditions

    • Pityriasis: Dandruff, causing inflammation and flaking of thin skin scales.
    • Malassezia: Naturally occurring fungus on all human skin, associated with dandruff development.
    • Pityriasis Capitis Simplex: Classic dandruff with symptoms of scalp irritation, large flakes, and itching.
    • Pityriasis Steatoides: Severe dandruff, presenting greasy or waxy scales mixed with sebum.

    Fungal Infections

    • Tinea: General term for any fungal skin disease, commonly known as ringworm.
    • Tinea Capitis: Fungal infection of the scalp, identified by red papules at hair follicle openings.
    • Tinea Favosa: Fungal infection marked by sulfur-yellow, cup-like crusts on the scalp, referred to as scapula.

    Infestations and Skin Diseases

    • Scabies: Contagious skin disease caused by the itch mite.
    • Pediculosis Capitis: Infestation of hair and scalp with head lice.
    • Furuncle: Also known as a boil, it is a painful nodule from inflammation of hair follicles, linked to staphylococcosis.
    • Carbuncle: An infection larger than a boil, consisting of multiple openings for pus discharge.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with these flashcards from Cosmetology Chapter 9. This chapter covers essential terminology related to hair characteristics and conditions, including canities, ringed hair, hypertrichosis, and trichoptilosis. Perfect for preparing for exams or enhancing your understanding of hair treatments.

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