Corruption and Anti-Corruption Laws Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the formula for corruption as proposed by Robert Klitgaard?

  • Discretion - Monopoly + Accountability = Corruption
  • Accountability - Monopoly + Discretion = Corruption
  • Monopoly + Discretion - Accountability = Corruption (correct)
  • Discretion + Accountability - Monopoly = Corruption

Which law gives power to the Ombudsman to investigate government corruption?

  • Controlling Corruption (1988)
  • R.A. No. 6770 (correct)
  • Ombudsman Act of 1989
  • P.D. No. 1486

Which agency has the primary responsibility for investigating and adjudicating corruption cases?

  • Commission on Audit
  • Department of Justice
  • Office of the Ombudsman (correct)
  • Presidential Anti-Corruption Commission

What is the main focus of the Sandiganbayan?

<p>Cases of graft and corruption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Presidential Anti-Corruption Commission (PACC)?

<p>Assist the President in combating corruption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which agency monitors the government's use of funds to ensure their legal and proper utilization?

<p>Commission on Audit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of corruption involves giving or receiving money, gifts, or anything of value to influence a person in authority?

<p>Bribery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Robert Klitgaard's formula, what contributes most to corruption?

<p>Discretion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Plunder' cases are handled by which institution?

<p>'Sandiganbayan' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What law established the Sandiganbayan to handle corruption cases like plunder?

<p>P.D. No. 1486 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for corruption as proposed by Robert Klitgaard?

<p>Monopoly + Discretion - Accountability = Corruption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which institution is primarily responsible for investigating and adjudicating corruption cases?

<p>Office of the Ombudsman (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What law gives power to the Ombudsman to investigate government corruption?

<p>R.A. No. 6770 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Plunder' cases are handled by which institution?

<p>Sandiganbayan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of corruption involves giving or receiving money, gifts, or anything of value to influence a person in authority?

<p>Bribery (Suhol) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which agency monitors the government's use of funds to ensure their legal and proper utilization?

<p>Commission on Audit (COA) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Presidential Anti-Corruption Commission (PACC) was created to assist the President in combating corruption within which department?

<p>Department of Justice (DOJ) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which law established the Sandiganbayan to handle corruption cases like plunder?

<p>P.D. No. 1486 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Sandiganbayan?

<p>To investigate and adjudicate corruption cases. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Robert Klitgaard's formula, what contributes most to corruption?

<p>Both Monopoly and Discretion equally (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to the official use of one's position for personal gain?

<p>Corruption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which law established the Sandiganbayan to handle corruption cases like plunder?

Signup and view all the answers

What institution is primarily responsible for investigating and adjudicating corruption cases?

<p>Office of the Ombudsman (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which agency was created to assist the President in combating corruption within the Department of Justice?

<p>Presidential Anti-Corruption Commission (PACC) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of corruption involves giving or receiving money, gifts, or anything of value to influence a person in authority?

<p>Bribery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What agency monitors the government's use of funds to ensure their legal and proper utilization?

<p>Commission on Audit (COA) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which formula is proposed by Robert Klitgaard to represent corruption?

<p>$Monopoly + Discretion - Accountability = Corruption$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of the Presidential Anti-Corruption Commission (PACC)?

<p>Assisting the President in combating corruption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which agency has the primary responsibility for investigating and adjudicating corruption cases?

<p>Office of the Ombudsman (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Corruption and Governance

  • Corruption formula proposed by Robert Klitgaard: Corruption = Monopoly + Discretion - Accountability
  • This formula contributes most to corruption when there is a lack of accountability.

Ombudsman and Corruption Investigation

  • The Ombudsman has the power to investigate government corruption under Republic Act 6770.
  • The Ombudsman is responsible for investigating and adjudicating corruption cases.

Sandiganbayan and Corruption Cases

  • Sandiganbayan is a special court that handles corruption cases, including plunder.
  • The Sandiganbayan was established under Presidential Decree 1606 to handle corruption cases like plunder.
  • The main focus of the Sandiganbayan is to try and decide corruption cases.

Presidential Anti-Corruption Commission (PACC)

  • The PACC was created to assist the President in combating corruption within the Department of Justice.
  • The role of the PACC is to assist the President in combating corruption.

Corruption Types and Agencies

  • Bribery involves giving or receiving money, gifts, or anything of value to influence a person in authority.
  • The Commission on Audit (COA) monitors the government's use of funds to ensure their legal and proper utilization.
  • Department of Justice is involved in investigating and adjudicating corruption cases.
  • The Presidential Anti-Corruption Commission (PACC) assists the President in combating corruption within the Department of Justice.
  • The Commission on Audit (COA) monitors the government's use of funds to ensure their legal and proper utilization.

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