Coordination Compound Formula

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary characteristic of coordination compounds in solution?

  • They lose their identity
  • They alter their pH
  • They change their color
  • They retain their identity (correct)

What is the result of adding KCN solution to Fe(CN)2 solution?

  • K4[Fe(CN)6] is formed (correct)
  • Fe(CN)2 and 4KCN are formed
  • Fe2+ and CN– are formed
  • Fe3+ and CN– are formed

What is the term for the species formed when a metal atom or ion is attached to a group of neutral molecules or ions?

  • Ligand
  • Coordination entity (correct)
  • Coordination compound
  • Complex ion

What is the term for the atoms or groups attached to the central atom or ion in a coordination entity?

<p>Ligands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the collective term for the central atom or ion and the ligands attached to it in a coordination entity?

<p>Coordination sphere (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ions that are not part of the coordination sphere?

<p>Counter ions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula of the complex ion formed when Cu2+ reacts with NH3?

<p>[Cu(NH3)4]2+ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the oxidation state of the metal ion in the complex ion [Fe(CN)6]3–?

<p>Fe3+ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the bonds that attach the ligands to the central atom or ion in a coordination entity?

<p>Coordinate covalent bonds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a coordination entity and a coordination compound?

<p>A coordination entity is a species, while a coordination compound is a substance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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