Coordinate Geometry Quiz

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Questions and Answers

According to the map of Zutphen, where is the bus station located?

  • A1
  • B2 (correct)
  • D4
  • C3

John's cycling route includes the Lange Hofstraat, but not the Rozengracht.

False (B)

What is the starting point for following the coordinate instructions to reach different locations?

O

To get to the restaurant from O, you would go to location (0, ______).

<p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the location with it's coordinate, based on instructions from point O:

<p>Restaurant = (0, 2) Elephants = (0, 4) Aquarium = (0, 5)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these points is located in the third quadrant?

<p>(-2, -3) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The point (0, -3) is on the y-axis.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is located at the point (3, 2)?

<p>Monkey hill</p> Signup and view all the answers

To get to the children's farm from point O, you must first go 3 to the right and then 1 ______.

<p>down</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the points with their corresponding location on the map:

<p>(1, 4) = Aquarium (-2, -4) = Penguins (-4, 0) = Entrance (0, 3) = Gift shop</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following correctly describes the x-axis?

<p>The horizontal axis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The origin on a coordinate plane is located at the intersection of the x-axis and y-axis.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the names of the two axes that form a coordinate plane?

<p>x-axis and y-axis</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a coordinate pair, the first number represents the ______ coordinate, while the second represents the _______ coordinate.

<p>x, y</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following coordinates with their descriptions:

<p>R(3, 1) = Move 3 units to the right and 1 unit up from the origin S(-1, 2) = Move 1 unit to the left and 2 units up from the origin T(1.5, 2) = Move 1.5 units to the right and 2 units up from the origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the point where the x-axis and y-axis intersect?

<p>The origin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The x-axis is the vertical axis on a coordinate plane.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the coordinate plane, what is the form in which coordinates are often given?

<p>(x, y)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The numbers on the axes of a coordinate plane are called ______.

<p>integers</p> Signup and view all the answers

When plotting a point on a coordinate plane like S(-1, 2), what does the -1 represent?

<p>The horizontal distance to the left of the origin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the axis to their direction:

<p>x-axis = Horizontal y-axis = Vertical</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a point on a grid where the coordinates are integers?

<p>Grid point (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the starting point for measuring the coordinates in a coordinate plane?

<p>origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which quadrant do points have both negative x and y coordinates?

<p>Quadrant III (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The x-axis belongs to Quadrant I.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the coordinates of the point where the x and y-axes intersect?

<p>(0, 0)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Points in the first quadrant have both _____ x and y coordinates.

<p>positive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the point's coordinates with the quadrant it is located in:

<p>(-3, 5) = Quadrant II (2, 7) = Quadrant I (-4, -1) = Quadrant III (6, -2) = Quadrant IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a point is located five squares to the left of (3, 11), what are its coordinates?

<p>(-2, 11) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All points on the y-axis have an x-coordinate of 0.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A point is located 12 squares to the left and 73 up from the point (-15,-88). What are its coordinates?

<p>(-27, -15)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All points on the x-axis have a(n) ______-coordinate of 0.

<p>y</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following coordinate changes with their corresponding movements on the coordinate plane:

<p>Increase in x-coordinate, = Moves right Decrease in x-coordinate = Moves left Increase in y-coordinate = Moves up Decrease in y-coordinate = Moves down</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the coordinates of a point located four squares to the right of the point (3,1)?

<p>(7, 1) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The point (0, -5) is located on the x-axis.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following points are located below the x-axis and to the right of the y-axis?

<p>(5, -2) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a circle with center M(4, 3) lies completely in one quadrant, which of the following could be its radius?

<p>2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Cartesian coordinate system is named after Isaac Newton.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the y-coordinate of a point is divided by its x-coordinate, and the result is the smallest compared to other points in a rectangle in the fourth quadrant, at which corner is it located? The corners are A, B, C, and D.

<p>Point D</p> Signup and view all the answers

René Descartes got the idea for the coordinate plane when he saw a fly on the ______ of his room.

<p>ceiling</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following points with the quadrant in which they are located:

<p>(-3, 6) = Second Quadrant (88, -19) = Fourth Quadrant (-80, -60) = Third Quadrant (5, 2015) = First Quadrant</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given a rectangle ABCD with sides AB and CD horizontal and AD and BC vertical, which of these statements must be true?

<p>The y-coordinates of A and D are equal. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If points A and B are vertices of a square and are not located in the first quadrant, it is not possible for the other two vertices to also be outside of the first quadrant.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What pattern is likely used to generate the coordinates of the triangles in Figure 3.8?

<p>Each subsequent triangle appears to be translated by some fixed distance in the x and y direction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Coordinate Plane

A coordinate plane is a two-dimensional grid system with horizontal (x-axis) and vertical (y-axis) lines intersecting at a specific point called the origin (0, 0).

Coordinate Points

Points on a coordinate plane are located by their x and y coordinates, written in the form (x, y). The x-coordinate represents its horizontal position, and the y-coordinate represents its vertical position.

Quadrants

Quadrants are the four sections of a coordinate plane divided by the x-axis and y-axis. They are numbered I, II, III, and IV, starting from the top right and moving counter-clockwise.

Origin

The origin (0, 0) is the point where the x-axis and y-axis intersect on a coordinate plane. It's like the center of the map.

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Using Coordinates on a Map

Using coordinates on a map, you can precisely identify locations. Start at the origin and move along the axes based on the coordinates. For example, the point (2, 3) means move two units right (along the x-axis) and three units up (along the y-axis).

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x-axis

The horizontal line on a coordinate plane.

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y-axis

The vertical line on a coordinate plane.

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Coordinates

A pair of numbers that describe the location of a point on a coordinate plane.

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Integers

The numbers that are used to label the points on the axes of a coordinate plane.

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Grid Point

A point on the coordinate plane where both the x-coordinate and the y-coordinate are integers.

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Plot a point

Plot a point on a coordinate plane based on its coordinates.

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What is a coordinate plane?

A coordinate plane is a two-dimensional grid system formed by the horizontal x-axis and vertical y-axis intersecting at the origin, which is the point (0, 0).

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What is the origin?

The origin is the point where the x-axis and y-axis intersect on a coordinate plane. It's also represented by the coordinate (0, 0).

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What are coordinates?

Coordinates are numbers enclosed in parentheses that represent a point's location on a coordinate plane. The first number represents the x-coordinate (horizontal position), and the second number represents the y-coordinate (vertical position). For example, (3, 2) means moving 3 units to the right and 2 units up.

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What is a grid point?

A grid point is a point on a coordinate plane where both the x and y coordinates are integers. It's like a dot on a grid.

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What are non-grid points?

Points that are not grid points have coordinates that are not integers. They are located between the grid lines.

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What is the origin on a coordinate plane?

The origin (0, 0) is the point where the x-axis and y-axis intersect in a coordinate plane. It's like the starting point or the center of the grid.

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How many quadrants are there in a coordinate plane?

The four sections of a coordinate plane, separated by the x-axis and y-axis, are called quadrants. Quadrant I is the upper-right section, Quadrant II is the upper-left, Quadrant III is the lower-left, and Quadrant IV is the lower-right.

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How to plot a point on a coordinate plane?

To plot a point on a coordinate plane, we start at the origin and move right or left based on the x-coordinate, then up or down based on the y-coordinate. For example, point (2, 3) is located 2 units to the right and 3 units up from the origin.

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What does the x-coordinate tell you?

The x-coordinate represents the horizontal position of a point on a coordinate plane. A positive x-coordinate means moving right, and a negative x-coordinate means moving left.

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What are quadrants?

A coordinate plane is divided into four sections, numbered I, II, III, and IV, starting from the top right and moving counterclockwise.

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Where are positive x and y coordinates?

Points in Quadrant I have positive x and y coordinates, meaning both numbers are greater than zero.

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Where do the axes lie?

The x-axis and y-axis do not belong to any quadrant. They are the lines that divide the plane into quadrants.

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How do you describe Quadrant II?

Points in Quadrant II have a negative x-coordinate and a positive y-coordinate.

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What defines Quadrant III?

Points in Quadrant III have negative x and y coordinates, meaning both numbers are less than zero.

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What is the special property of points on the x-axis and y-axis?

Points on the x-axis always have a y-coordinate of 0. Points on the y-axis always have an x-coordinate of 0.

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How to find a point a certain number of squares to the right of another point?

To find a point that is 4 squares to the right of (3, 1), we add 4 to the x-coordinate, keeping the y-coordinate the same. So the new point would be (3+4, 1) or (7, 1).

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How to find a point a certain number of squares to the left of another point?

To find a point that is 5 squares to the left of (3, 11), we subtract 5 from the x-coordinate, keeping the y-coordinate the same. So the new point would be (3-5, 11) or (-2, 11).

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How to find a point a certain number of squares below another point?

To find a point that is 3 squares below (11, 81), we subtract 3 from the y-coordinate, keeping the x-coordinate the same. So the new point would be (11, 81-3) or (11, 78).

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How to find a point that's a certain number of squares to the left and up from another point?

To find a point that is 12 squares to the left and 73 squares up from (-15, -88), we subtract 12 from the x-coordinate and add 73 to the y-coordinate. So the new point would be (-15-12, -88+73) or (-27, -15).

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How to find a point with a specific x-coordinate or y-coordinate?

A point with x-coordinate of 4 means it lies on a vertical line that crosses the x-axis at 4. A point with y-coordinate of 2 means it lies on a horizontal line that crosses the y-axis at 2.

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How to find points with the same x or y-coordinate?

Points with the same x-coordinate lie on the same vertical line. Points with the same y-coordinate lie on the same horizontal line.

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What is the radius of a circle?

The radius of a circle is the distance from the center of the circle to any point on the circle.

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A circle with center at M(4, 3) lies in four quadrants. Describe the radius.

If the center of a circle is at point (4, 3), the radius must be greater than 4 units so that the circle extends beyond the y-axis and into all four quadrants.

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A circle with center at M(4, 3) lies in two quadrants. Describe the radius.

If the center of a circle is at point (4, 3), the radius must be greater than 3 units so that the circle extends beyond the x-axis and into at least two quadrants.

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A circle with center at M(4, 3) lies completely in one quadrant. Describe the radius.

If the center of a circle is at point (4, 3), the radius must be less than 3 units so that the circle stays within one quadrant.

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