2.4.3
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Questions and Answers

Why is simmering a more appropriate term than boiling in many cases?

  • Because it uses less water
  • Because it requires advanced equipment
  • Because it breaks up delicate vegetables (correct)
  • Because it preserves color and nutrients
  • Steaming is a cooking method that involves submerging vegetables in water.

    False

    What is pan-steaming, and what is its advantage?

    Pan-steaming is a cooking method that combines boiling and steaming. Its advantage is that it quickly cooks vegetables while preserving their texture and flavor.

    When boiling vegetables, it's essential to add _______________ to the water.

    <p>salt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of adding a large quantity of water to cook green vegetables?

    <p>To preserve color and nutrients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sous vide cooking is a method that involves boiling vegetables in a pot.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the cooking methods with their descriptions:

    <p>Boiling = Cooking in a large quantity of water Steaming = Cooking in steam Pan-steaming = Combines boiling and steaming Sous vide = Sealing in a bag and cooking in a water bath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of reducing the cooking liquid to a glaze or sauce in pan-steaming?

    <p>To add flavor and texture to the cooked vegetables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a dish be browned under the broiler or salamander?

    <p>Because it didn't brown sufficiently in the oven</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Grilling is only suitable for meaty mains.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of grilling vegetables?

    <p>It caramelizes their natural sugars, highlighting and deepening the taste of even the most delicately-flavored produce.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To prepare vegetables for grilling, you may need to _______ them into required shapes.

    <p>cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following steps with the correct action in the procedure for broiling or grilling vegetables:

    <p>1 = Collect equipment and food supplies 2 = Preheat the broiler or grill 3 = Place the vegetables directly on the grill or broiler grate 4 = Prepare the vegetables as necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might you need to brush the grill with a wire brush?

    <p>To clean the grill of charred food particles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Vegetables should be cooked to the desired doneness and color before being removed from the broiler or grill.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of marinating vegetables before grilling?

    <p>It adds flavor to the vegetables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many charcoal briquets are needed to set the temperature on a charcoal grill?

    <p>75</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Vegetables are more expensive than meat.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for when vegetables continue to cook slightly after being removed from direct heat?

    <p>carry over cooking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Larger vegetables such as eggplant, portabello mushrooms, and even artichoke ______________ can cook directly on the grill grate.

    <p>halves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following grilling methods with their descriptions:

    <p>Grill Basket = A great tool to keep smaller vegetables from rolling around, or disappearing into the coals. Foil Packet = A way to cook and serve vegetables, and are also helpful for turning them as they cook. Skewer = A way to steam vegetables or potatoes atop the grill. Direct and Indirect Heat = A method to cook vegetables at different temperatures and cook times.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You can use disposable bamboo skewers for grilling without soaking them in water.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended temperature for grilling certain vegetables?

    <p>350 F</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a grill basket?

    <p>to keep smaller vegetables from rolling around, or disappearing into the coals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines when to add a vegetable to the stir-fry?

    <p>The density and moisture level of the vegetable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All vegetables require the same cooking time in a stir-fry.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should you dry the vegetables before stir-frying?

    <p>So the vegetables can become crispy and not soggy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Briefly boiling the vegetables in a liquid, such as chicken broth, is an alternative to _______________ them before stir-frying.

    <p>blanching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the vegetables with their characteristics:

    <p>Zucchini = High moisture, not too hard Broccoli = Dense, low moisture Snow peas = Medium moisture, medium thickness Asparagus = High moisture, relatively hard and thick</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should you cut the vegetables into uniform sizes before stir-frying?

    <p>So they cook at the same time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It's okay to add wet vegetables to the stir-fry.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it a good idea to wash the vegetables earlier in the day?

    <p>So they have time to drain and dry before cooking in the evening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of baking vegetable combinations instead of cooking them on the range top?

    <p>It allows for slower, all-around heat and desirable effects like browning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Any vegetable can be roasted regardless of its moisture content.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of parcooking vegetables in casseroles?

    <p>To cook them partially before baking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The exact temperature of the oven doesn't matter too much when _______ vegetables.

    <p>roasting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of baking candied sweet potatoes in a steamer?

    <p>No glaze forms on the sweet potatoes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Baking is a quick and fast cooking method.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following cooking methods with their characteristics:

    <p>Baking = Allows for slower, all-around heat and desirable effects like browning Steaming = Moist heat that prevents glaze formation Roasting = Requires high moisture content in vegetables Simmering = Used for parcooking vegetables in casseroles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final step in the procedure for baking and roasting vegetables?

    <p>Bake to desired doneness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cooking Methods for Vegetables

    • Boiling, simmering, steaming, pan-steaming, and sous vide are cooking methods for vegetables, each with its own advantages and suitable for specific types of vegetables.

    Boiling

    • Boiling is a common cooking method, but simmering is often a more appropriate term.
    • Green vegetables are typically boiled to preserve color and nutrients.
    • Delicate vegetables may break or turn watery when boiled, making simmering a better option.

    Steaming

    • Steaming is a popular method, especially with advanced equipment.
    • It's ideal for cooking certain vegetables, like broccoli, that easily break or become mushy when simmered.

    Pan-Steaming

    • Pan-steaming combines boiling and steaming, cooking vegetables in a covered pan with a small amount of water.
    • This method is quick and useful for cooking small quantities to order.

    Grilling Vegetables

    • Grilling is a great way to cook vegetables, caramelizing their natural sugars and enhancing their flavor.
    • Preparing vegetables for grilling involves cleaning, cutting, seasoning, and sometimes marinating.
    • Use direct and indirect heat to cook vegetables, and employ grilling hacks like grill baskets and foil packets.

    Baking and Roasting Vegetables

    • Baking and roasting are similar, but baking often refers to cooking in a covered dish, while roasting implies open cooking.
    • Vegetables can be baked or roasted whole, halved, or in slices, depending on the type and desired texture.
    • Finishing certain vegetable combinations, like casseroles, involves baking to cook undisturbed and produce desirable effects like browning and caramelization.

    Stir-Frying Vegetables

    • Stir-frying is a quick cooking method for vegetables, requiring technique and consideration of vegetable density and moisture levels.
    • Choose the right vegetables, and prepare them by cutting to uniform sizes, washing, and draining excess moisture.
    • Add vegetables to the wok or pan in the right order, and consider blanching or briefly boiling before stir-frying.

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    2.4.3 Research (1).docx

    Description

    Learn about the best cooking methods for vegetables, including boiling, simmering, and steaming, to preserve nutrients and color.

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