Conventional Fuels for IC Engines
38 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which type of fuel is mentioned to be ideal for internal combustion engines due to their homogeneous mixing with air?

  • Charcoal fuels
  • Solid fuels
  • Liquid fuels
  • Gaseous fuels (correct)

    • Why are solid fuels considered unsuitable for internal combustion engines in their solid form?

  • They produce a large amount of ash after combustion
  • They have starting problems
  • They require complicated fuel feed systems (correct)
  • They are difficult to store and handle

    • What is a major advantage of gaseous fuels over liquid fuels in internal combustion engines?

  • They require simpler storage systems
  • They have more ash residue after combustion
  • They mix more homogeneously with air (correct)
  • They have fewer starting problems

    • Why are solid fuels like finely powdered coal not commonly used in internal combustion engines today?

    <p>They are cumbersome to handle and store</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of power plants commonly use gaseous fuels due to their advantageous properties for combustion?

    <p>Plants located near fuel sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of internal combustion engines, what is a significant issue with solid fuels compared to other fuel types?

    <p>They pose handling and storage challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major disadvantage of nozzles that tend to dribble?

    <p>Narrow spray angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic feature of multi-hole nozzles?

    <p>Have a wide spray angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component drives the pumping mechanism in a Bosch-type fuel pump?

    <p>Electric motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is maintaining a constant fuel pressure important in engine performance?

    <p>For efficient fuel combustion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does a control module play in Bosch-type fuel pumps in modern vehicles?

    <p>Controlling fuel delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the number of holes in multi-hole nozzles affect fuel distribution?

    <p>Improves fuel distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fuel additive is used to prevent the formation of wax crystals in diesel fuel?

    <p>Anti-gelling Agents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using corrosion inhibitors in fuel?

    <p>Protecting fuel system components from corrosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are liquid fuels derived from petroleum the main fuels for internal combustion engines today?

    <p>They are the most commonly available type of liquid fuels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do cetane boosters aim to improve in a diesel engine's operation?

    <p>Ignition and combustion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why has there been considerable research on gas engines design and performance in recent years?

    <p>To address energy crisis issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fuel additive is designed to remove deposits and contaminants from fuel injectors?

    <p>Fuel System Cleaners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main limitation associated with fossil fuels' resource distribution mentioned in the text?

    <p>Resource Availability Inequality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a fuel feed pump in an internal combustion engine?

    <p>To deliver fuel from the fuel tank to the engine at the required pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which alternative fuel source is derived from algae?

    <p>Algae-based Fuels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are economies heavily dependent on fossil fuels vulnerable to fluctuations in global energy prices?

    <p>They are affected by fluctuations in global energy prices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a battery electric vehicle (BEV)?

    <p>To be powered by electricity stored in batteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is transitioning away from fossil fuels challenging for industries reliant on them?

    <p>It requires significant investments and may pose economic challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes how compressed natural gas (CNG) compares to traditional gasoline or diesel?

    <p>CNG is cleaner-burning than traditional gasoline or diesel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a fuel feed pump create initially in the fuel system of an internal combustion engine?

    <p>A low-pressure zone or suction on the inlet side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way do hydrogen fuel cells differ from battery electric vehicles (BEVs)?

    <p>Hydrogen fuel cells produce electricity through chemical reactions, while BEVs store electricity in batteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does synthetic gasoline and diesel differ from traditional gasoline and diesel?

    <p>They are produced using carbon dioxide and hydrogen with renewable energy sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fuel system involves injecting fuel directly into the combustion chamber?

    <p>Port Fuel Injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do battery electric vehicles (BEVs) play in the transition to sustainable energy sources?

    <p>They are powered by electricity stored in batteries, promoting cleaner energy use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of nozzle provides a spray operating at low injection pressures and helps prevent carbon deposition?

    <p>Pintle Nozzle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of atomization in the nozzle?

    <p>Ensures proper dispersion and penetration of fuel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system allows engines to run on a blend of gasoline and ethanol?

    <p>Flex-Fuel System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which fuel system does each injector deliver fuel in a specific sequence based on the engine firing order?

    <p>Sequential Fuel Injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of the Single Hole Nozzle?

    <p>Avoids weak injection and dribbling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system maintains a constant high pressure in a common fuel rail with precise fuel release as required?

    <p>Common Rail Injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Throttle Body Injection (TBI) from other fuel systems?

    <p>Throttle body located at entrance of intake manifold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of nozzle has a spray cone angle generally around 15 degrees?

    <p>Single Hole Nozzle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser