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Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of coagulation/flocculation in conventional DWTPs?
To remove suspended solids by changing the electrostatic state of particles.
What is the effectiveness of coagulation/flocculation in removing CECs?
Ineffective, as only substances adsorbed to the suspended matter are removed.
What percentage of sulfamethoxazole was removed using polyaluminum chloride as a coagulant?
Less than 60%.
What impact did coagulation using aluminum sulfate have on the concentration of diclofenac according to Rigobello et al.?
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What substances were reported to be removed by adding ferric sulfate, although this was achieved at laboratory conditions difficult to apply in realistic DWTPs?
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What are some of the processes included in the conventional treatment of drinking water in DWTPs?
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What is the primary function of coagulation/flocculation in the conventional treatment of drinking water?
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What were the findings of Nam et al.'s investigation on the coagulation process for the removal of four frequent PhACs?
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According to Rigobello et al., what impact did coagulation using aluminum sulfate have on the concentration of diclofenac?
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What substances were reported to be removed by adding ferric sulfate, although this was achieved at laboratory conditions difficult to apply in realistic DWTPs?
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