Convention of 1818 Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is the Rush-Bagot Agreement?

A treaty for fishing rights between the U.S. and Britain

An agreement limiting naval power on the Great Lakes (correct)

A proclamation by James Monroe

A settlement of new North American borders

What did the Convention of 1818 settle?

Fishing rights and abolished new North American borders

Who was James Monroe?

The fifth president of the United States and negotiator of the Louisiana Purchase

What was the Adams-Onís Treaty?

An agreement in which Spain gave East Florida to the United States Signup and view all the answers

Who is Simon Bolívar?

A South American revolutionary leader known as the Liberator Signup and view all the answers

What is the Monroe Doctrine?

A statement forbidding further colonization of America Signup and view all the answers

What does nationalism mean?

A sense of pride and devotion or loyalty to a nation Signup and view all the answers

Who was Henry Clay?

An American politician from Kentucky known as the Great Pacificator Signup and view all the answers

What was the American System?

Henry Clay's plan for raising tariffs to pay for internal improvements Signup and view all the answers

What is the Cumberland Road?

The first road built by the federal government Signup and view all the answers

What was the Erie Canal?

A canal that ran from Albany to Buffalo, New York Signup and view all the answers

What does the Era of Good Feelings refer to?

A period of peace, pride, and progress in the United States from 1815 to 1825 Signup and view all the answers

What is sectionalism?

A devotion to the interests of one geographic region over the nation as a whole Signup and view all the answers

What was the Missouri Compromise?

An agreement allowing Missouri to enter as a slave state and Maine as a free state Signup and view all the answers

Who is John Quincy Adams?

The son of president John Adams and secretary of state to James Monroe Signup and view all the answers

Who was Washington Irving?

An early American satirical writer Signup and view all the answers

Who was James Fenimore Cooper?

A well-known early American novelist Signup and view all the answers

What was the Hudson River School?

A group of artists in the mid-1800s focusing on American landscapes Signup and view all the answers

Who is George Caleb Bingham?

An American painter who specialized in everyday life in the West Signup and view all the answers

Who was Thomas Cole?

An American painter and founder of the Hudson River School Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Key Agreements and Treaties

Rush-Bagot Agreement: Limited naval power on the Great Lakes between the U.S. and British Canada.
Convention of 1818: Resolved fishing rights and established borders between the U.S. and Great Britain in North America.
Adams-Onís Treaty: Spain ceded East Florida to the United States, enhancing U.S. territorial claims.

Key Historical Figures

James Monroe: Fifth U.S. President and key negotiator of the Louisiana Purchase, involved in significant policy developments including the Monroe Doctrine.
Simon Bolívar: South American revolutionary known as the "Liberator," fought for independence and gained support from U.S. leaders.
John Quincy Adams: Son of President John Adams and served as the secretary of state to Monroe; played a pivotal role in formulating the Monroe Doctrine.
Henry Clay: Influential American politician, known as the "Great Pacificator" for his role in the Missouri Compromise.

Key Doctrines and Policies

Monroe Doctrine: A statement by President Monroe against further colonization in the Americas; any foreign intervention seen as hostile.
American System: Proposed by Henry Clay, aimed at raising tariffs to fund national infrastructure improvements.

Economic and Cultural Developments

Era of Good Feelings: A period of national peace and pride from 1815 to 1825, characterized by political unity and economic growth.
Sectionalism: A growing commitment to regional interests over national unity, leading to tensions between the North and South.
Missouri Compromise: Allowed Missouri to join as a slave state and Maine as a free state; prohibited slavery in territories north of latitude 30.

Transportation and Infrastructure

Cumberland Road: The first federally funded road, construction started in 1815, aiding western expansion.
Erie Canal: Connected Albany to Buffalo, New York, enhancing trade and transportation routes.

American Literature and Art

Washington Irving: Early American satirical author, recognized globally for his work.
James Fenimore Cooper: Notable novelist for works like "The Last of the Mohicans," focusing on American themes and the West.
Hudson River School: A group of mid-19th century artists whose work highlighted American landscapes, reflecting nature's beauty.
George Caleb Bingham: Painter known for everyday life scenes in the American West.
Thomas Cole: Founder of the Hudson River School, influential in American landscape painting.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the Convention of 1818 and related agreements. This quiz covers key terms like the Rush-Bagot Agreement and important figures such as James Monroe. Perfect for students studying American history or those interested in early U.S.-British relations.