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Questions and Answers
What symptom is commonly associated with fibrocystic breast changes?
What symptom is commonly associated with fibrocystic breast changes?
Which of the following is NOT a recommended treatment for fibrocystic breast changes?
Which of the following is NOT a recommended treatment for fibrocystic breast changes?
What is a common risk factor for osteoporosis?
What is a common risk factor for osteoporosis?
What is the first step in managing epistaxis in a child?
What is the first step in managing epistaxis in a child?
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If a nosebleed does not stop within how many minutes should one seek emergency care?
If a nosebleed does not stop within how many minutes should one seek emergency care?
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What is the maximum time a diaphragm should remain in place after intercourse?
What is the maximum time a diaphragm should remain in place after intercourse?
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Which condition makes a woman not a candidate for using a cervical cap?
Which condition makes a woman not a candidate for using a cervical cap?
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What is a common side effect of using spermicide with a contraceptive device?
What is a common side effect of using spermicide with a contraceptive device?
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How long should a contraceptive sponge be left in place at minimum?
How long should a contraceptive sponge be left in place at minimum?
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What must patients who are at risk for toxic shock syndrome do with a diaphragm after intercourse?
What must patients who are at risk for toxic shock syndrome do with a diaphragm after intercourse?
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What factor necessitates a woman to be re-fitted for her diaphragm?
What factor necessitates a woman to be re-fitted for her diaphragm?
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What is one of the common side effects associated with toxic shock syndrome?
What is one of the common side effects associated with toxic shock syndrome?
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What step is required before inserting a contraceptive sponge?
What step is required before inserting a contraceptive sponge?
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What is one of the conditions necessary for a mother to rely on lactational amenorrhea as a method of birth control?
What is one of the conditions necessary for a mother to rely on lactational amenorrhea as a method of birth control?
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What property does N-9, commonly used as a spermicide, have?
What property does N-9, commonly used as a spermicide, have?
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What is a significant risk associated with the frequent use of N-9 spermicide?
What is a significant risk associated with the frequent use of N-9 spermicide?
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Which statement accurately describes the use of male condoms?
Which statement accurately describes the use of male condoms?
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How should the female condom be properly positioned during use?
How should the female condom be properly positioned during use?
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What is a common side effect of using female condoms during intercourse?
What is a common side effect of using female condoms during intercourse?
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What important aspect should healthcare providers remember about the diaphragm as a contraceptive method?
What important aspect should healthcare providers remember about the diaphragm as a contraceptive method?
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What is a crucial requirement for lactational amenorrhea to effectively suppress ovulation?
What is a crucial requirement for lactational amenorrhea to effectively suppress ovulation?
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What should patients at risk for Toxic Shock Syndrome do after intercourse?
What should patients at risk for Toxic Shock Syndrome do after intercourse?
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Which of the following is NOT a common side effect of Toxic Shock Syndrome?
Which of the following is NOT a common side effect of Toxic Shock Syndrome?
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What is a critical contraindication for using Combined Oral Contraceptives (COCs)?
What is a critical contraindication for using Combined Oral Contraceptives (COCs)?
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How should the Transdermal Contraceptive Patch be used?
How should the Transdermal Contraceptive Patch be used?
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What must a woman do if she takes her oral progestin more than 3 hours late?
What must a woman do if she takes her oral progestin more than 3 hours late?
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Who is most likely to find progestin-only contraceptives suitable?
Who is most likely to find progestin-only contraceptives suitable?
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What should a patient do if the vaginal contraceptive ring falls out during intercourse?
What should a patient do if the vaginal contraceptive ring falls out during intercourse?
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At what age should women begin mammogram screening for breast cancer?
At what age should women begin mammogram screening for breast cancer?
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What substances can decrease the effectiveness of Combined Oral Contraceptives?
What substances can decrease the effectiveness of Combined Oral Contraceptives?
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For women with a first-degree relative diagnosed with breast cancer, when should they start mammogram screening?
For women with a first-degree relative diagnosed with breast cancer, when should they start mammogram screening?
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What is the main purpose of a breast MRI?
What is the main purpose of a breast MRI?
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What does a DXA scan primarily screen for?
What does a DXA scan primarily screen for?
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What is the recommended frequency for Pap smears in women aged 30 to 65 if combined with an HPV test?
What is the recommended frequency for Pap smears in women aged 30 to 65 if combined with an HPV test?
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When is breast self-examination best performed?
When is breast self-examination best performed?
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What does a pelvic exam involve?
What does a pelvic exam involve?
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What should women aged over 65 do regarding Pap smear screening?
What should women aged over 65 do regarding Pap smear screening?
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What symptom is most commonly associated with acute streptococcal pharyngitis?
What symptom is most commonly associated with acute streptococcal pharyngitis?
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Which treatment is recommended for croup in children?
Which treatment is recommended for croup in children?
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In managing asthma, what is an important educational point for parents?
In managing asthma, what is an important educational point for parents?
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Which of the following symptoms is NOT typically seen in infection mononucleosis?
Which of the following symptoms is NOT typically seen in infection mononucleosis?
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What is a common sign of otitis media in children?
What is a common sign of otitis media in children?
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For which condition are OTC cough medications appropriate for children over six months of age?
For which condition are OTC cough medications appropriate for children over six months of age?
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Which of the following is a management strategy for cystic fibrosis?
Which of the following is a management strategy for cystic fibrosis?
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In the case of status asthmaticus, what is the initial action a caregiver should take?
In the case of status asthmaticus, what is the initial action a caregiver should take?
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Which symptom is characteristic of RSV and bronchiolitis?
Which symptom is characteristic of RSV and bronchiolitis?
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What aspect of tonsillitis might indicate a bacterial infection?
What aspect of tonsillitis might indicate a bacterial infection?
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Study Notes
Contraceptive Options
- Coitus interruptus (withdrawal): Requires all parties to be aware that pre-ejaculate may contain sperm, still a risk for pregnancy. It is a non-hormonal method. Also carries risk for STIs.
- Natural family planning: A non-hormonal method, dependent on compliance. Tracking menstrual cycles, observing vaginal mucus changes, and basal body temperature to avoid sex during fertile periods. Still carries STI risk.
- Calendar rhythm method: A non-hormonal method requiring compliance and tracking menstrual cycles for 6 months. Calculates fertile period. Avoid sex during those days. Still an STI risk.
- Standard days method: A non-hormonal method that relies upon compliance and cycle regularity. Avoid sex days 8-19 in a 26-32-day cycle.
- Basal body temperature (BBT): A non-hormonal method relying upon compliance and charting daily basal body temperatures, which fluctuate with ovulation.
- Cervical mucus method: A non-hormonal method observing cervical mucus changes to predict ovulation.
- Symptothermal method: A non-hormonal method that combines BBT and cervical mucus methods to track ovulation.
Barrier Methods
- Spermicides: A chemical to disable sperm in various forms (tablets, suppositories, films, creams). To be inserted high into the vagina. Re-application is necessary.
- Condoms (Male): A familiar contraceptive method that requires proper use; may not be consistent. Non-latex condoms do not have the same STI protection as latex condoms. Not compatible with oil-based products.
- Condoms (Female): A vaginal sheath; less common but also available. Instructions provided with product.
Hormonal Methods
- Combined oral contraceptives (COCs): Inhibits ovulation by altering cervical mucus and endometrial lining. Detailed instructions and relevant contraindications are needed.
- Transdermal contraceptive system: Similar to COCs but applied as a patch. Detailed instructions and contraindications provided.
- Vaginal contraceptive ring: Similar to COCs but as a ring inserted into the vagina. Usage instructions are important.
- Progestin-only contraceptives: Available in various forms (oral, injectable, implantable). Detailed instructions should be provided as part of this discussion.
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Description
Explore various contraceptive options including coitus interruptus, natural family planning, and the calendar rhythm method. This quiz assesses your understanding of non-hormonal methods and their implications. Learn about the associated risks of pregnancy and STIs with these approaches.