Family Planning & Contraceptive Use in the Philippines

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Questions and Answers

What is the most accurate interpretation of the trend in modern contraceptive method usage between 2017 and 2022, based on the NDHS data?

  • The contraceptive prevalence rate for modern methods remained constant, indicating no change in family planning practices.
  • Despite challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a slight increase in the use of modern contraceptive methods. (correct)
  • The use of modern contraceptive methods increased dramatically, suggesting a successful family planning program.
  • There was a significant decrease in the use of modern contraceptive methods due to restricted access during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Which region exhibits the highest current use of modern contraceptive methods among married women aged 15-49?

  • NCR
  • Davao (correct)
  • Cagayan Valley
  • BARMM

Based on the data, which level of education is most closely correlated with the highest usage of modern contraceptive methods?

  • Grades 1-6 (correct)
  • No education
  • College
  • Grades 11-12

What conclusion can be drawn about the relationship between wealth quintile and contraceptive use?

<p>The highest wealth quintile does not necessarily correlate with the highest contraceptive usage. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a public health program aims to increase contraceptive use, where should it focus its efforts based on the data?

<p>BARMM, due to the significantly lower contraceptive prevalence rate. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the 'unmet need' data in the context of family planning?

<p>It reflects the percentage of women who want to avoid pregnancy but are not using any contraception. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the total unmet need for family planning change between 2017 and 2022?

<p>It increased from 54% to 59%. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the regional disparities in contraceptive use, what strategy might be most effective for a national family planning program?

<p>Tailoring programs to address the specific needs and barriers in each region. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a plausible reason for the disparities in contraceptive use based on education level?

<p>Those with lower education levels may face barriers in accessing information about family planning. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the goal is to decrease the unmet need for family planning, which of the subsequent approaches would likely show the most promise?

<p>Increase the availability and accessibility of diverse contraceptive methods. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (CPR)

The percentage of women using modern contraceptive methods.

Unmet need for family planning

Demand for family planning that is not being met.

Family planning

Ensuring family wellbeing through family planning methods.

Study Notes

Family Planning Method Usage

  • Family planning method usage has increased, contributing to family well-being.
  • The 2022 National Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS) indicates a rise in the prevalence rate for modern family planning methods.
  • The contraceptive prevalence rate for modern methods increased from 40% in 2017 to 42% in 2022.
  • Access to family planning services faced challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic due to movement restrictions.
  • Family planning access remains low among poor women, with a rate of only 45.4%.
  • Disparities in modern contraceptive use exist across regions.

Modern Contraceptive Use by Region (2022 NDHS)

  • NCR: 38.4%
  • CAR: 42.9%
  • Ilocos Region: 43.4%
  • Cagayan Valley: 58.3%
  • Central Luzon: 41.2%
  • CALABARZON: 36.9%
  • MIMAROPA: 45.1%
  • Bicol Region: 38.8%
  • Western Visayas: 42.9%
  • Central Visayas: 44.9%
  • Eastern Visayas: 42.5%
  • Zamboanga Peninsula: 47.9%
  • Northern Mindanao: 49.5%
  • Davao Region: 49.8%
  • SOCCSKSARGEN: 46.0%
  • Caraga: 47.8%
  • BARMM: 20.5%

Modern Contraceptive Use by Residence (2022 NDHS)

  • Urban areas: 39.7%
  • Rural areas: 44.3%

Modern Contraceptive Use by Education (2022 NDHS)

  • No education: 27.2%
  • Grades 1-6: 44.5%
  • Grades 7-10: 43.9%
  • Grades 11-12: 37.5%
  • Postsecondary: 41.6%
  • College: 38.5%

Modern Contraceptive Use by Wealth Quintile (2022 NDHS)

  • Lowest: 45.4%
  • Second: 46.4%
  • Middle: 43.3%
  • Fourth: 34.8%
  • Highest: 38.8%

Unmet Need for Family Planning

  • Total unmet need satisfied increased from 54% in 2017 to 59% in 2022.
  • A significant proportion (12%) still have unmet needs for family planning.

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