Contour Maps and Features
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of contour lines on a topographical map?

  • To show the shape of the land at sea level
  • To mark the location of rivers and lakes
  • To indicate the elevation of land, steepness of slope and shape of land at various heights (correct)
  • To show the direction of water flow
  • What do the numbers on contour lines indicate?

  • The direction of the slope
  • The type of land cover
  • The distance between two points
  • The height above sea level (correct)
  • What is the significance of thickened contour lines on a map?

  • They show the location of buildings
  • They indicate a change in land use
  • They mark the location of roads
  • They are used to simplify the map by highlighting elevation at regular intervals (correct)
  • What does a contour line that closes within the limits of the map indicate?

    <p>A hill, plateau or ridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are contour lines more closely spaced on steep slopes?

    <p>To indicate the steepness of the slope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Intermediate Contour Lines?

    <p>To provide additional information about the shape of the land</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do contour lines show about the shape of land?

    <p>The shape of land at various heights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a contour map?

    <p>To show the elevation and shape of land</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are contour lines numbered?

    <p>To indicate the height above sea level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do closely spaced contour lines indicate?

    <p>A steep slope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Index Contours?

    <p>To simplify the map</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a contour line that does not close within the limits of the map indicate?

    <p>A land feature that extends beyond the map</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Contour Maps

    • A contour map is a type of topographic map that shows the elevation of land using contour lines.
    • A contour line is an imaginary line joining places having the same height above sea level.

    Contour Features

    • Contour lines are numbered and indicate the height above sea level.
    • The numbers should be read on the higher side or as the land slopes up.
    • Contour lines eventually close, either on the map or beyond its margins.

    Spacing of Contour Lines

    • Contour lines are widely spaced on gentle slopes.
    • Contour lines are closely spaced on steep slopes.
    • Evenly spaced contour lines indicate a uniform slope.

    Index Contours and Intermediate Contours

    • To simplify the map, contour lines may be thickened at regular intervals (e.g., every 100 meters).
    • These thickened lines are called Index Contours.
    • Thinner lines between index contours are called Intermediate Contour Lines.

    Interpretation of Contour Maps

    • A contour line that closes within the limits of the map indicates a hill, plateau, or ridge.
    • Topographical maps (or contour maps) show elevation (height above or below sea level) and shape of land using contour lines.

    Contour Maps

    • A contour map is a type of topographic map that shows the elevation of land using contour lines.
    • A contour line is an imaginary line joining places having the same height above sea level.

    Contour Features

    • Contour lines are numbered and indicate the height above sea level.
    • The numbers should be read on the higher side or as the land slopes up.
    • Contour lines eventually close, either on the map or beyond its margins.

    Spacing of Contour Lines

    • Contour lines are widely spaced on gentle slopes.
    • Contour lines are closely spaced on steep slopes.
    • Evenly spaced contour lines indicate a uniform slope.

    Index Contours and Intermediate Contours

    • To simplify the map, contour lines may be thickened at regular intervals (e.g., every 100 meters).
    • These thickened lines are called Index Contours.
    • Thinner lines between index contours are called Intermediate Contour Lines.

    Interpretation of Contour Maps

    • A contour line that closes within the limits of the map indicates a hill, plateau, or ridge.
    • Topographical maps (or contour maps) show elevation (height above or below sea level) and shape of land using contour lines.

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    Description

    Learn about contour maps, contour lines, and their features. Understand how to read contour lines, interpret elevation, and identify land shapes.

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