Contextual Interference Effect in Learning

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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of blocked practice?

  • Focusing on a single task while incorporating rest intervals.
  • Practicing the same task repeatedly in a series. (correct)
  • Practicing different tasks in random order.
  • Alternating between multiple tasks.

Which practice schedule is suggested as a combination of blocked and random practices?

  • Random practice
  • Serial practice (correct)
  • Blocked practice
  • Distributed practice

Which factor is noted to affect the effectiveness of different practice schedules?

  • Physical environment
  • Time of day
  • Age (correct)
  • Peer influence

What is highlighted as a potential strategy in applied settings regarding contextual interference?

<p>Moderate levels of contextual interference (A)</p>
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What does the document suggest for future research in practice schedules?

<p>Analyze various practice schedules in a practical context (C)</p>
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Flashcards

Blocked practice

Practicing the same task repeatedly in a series.

Random practice

Practicing different tasks in a randomized order.

Serial practice

A combination of blocked and random practice, practicing related tasks repeatedly and adjusting between repetitions

Contextual interference

The interference created when you practice different skills (random practice).

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Moderate interference

Optimal level of interference for learning, not too much or too little.

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Study Notes

Contextual Interference Effect

  • Studies show contextual interference can enhance learning, particularly for initial skill acquisition.
  • Blocked practice (repeating the same task repeatedly) can be less effective than random practice (mixing different tasks) in early learning stages.
  • High interference might overwhelm learners, especially when understanding movements is critical
  • Moderate interference, mixing tasks, may be superior for applied settings because it can accommodate varying skill levels.
  • Practitioners should consider the learner's skill level and task complexity when determining contextual interference level.

Practice Schedule Variations

  • Blocked practice: performing the same task repeatedly.
  • Random practice: mixing different tasks during practice.
  • Serial practice: taking one shot from each position and repeating the rotation,
  • Repeated blocked practice: taking multiple shots at each position and repeating rotations

Age and Learning

  • Some studies suggest contextual interference has a greater effect for younger learners.
  • Further research is recommended to fully understand the influence of age on contextual interference.

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