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Questions and Answers
What does Republic Act 8293, section 176 state about copyright and government works?
What does Republic Act 8293, section 176 state about copyright and government works?
- All government works are considered public domain immediately.
- No copyright exists for any type of work.
- Government works can be freely shared without restrictions.
- Copyright for government works requires prior approval for profit exploitation. (correct)
What is emphasized regarding borrowed materials in the module?
What is emphasized regarding borrowed materials in the module?
- Borrowed materials are not protected by copyright.
- All borrowed materials belong to the Department of Education.
- Every effort has been made to seek permission from copyright holders for borrowed materials. (correct)
- Borrowed materials can be used without any conditions.
Who is the Secretary of the Department of Education mentioned in the module?
Who is the Secretary of the Department of Education mentioned in the module?
- Diosdado M. San Antonio
- Grace B. Santos
- Mary Grace Sumono
- Leonor Magtolis Briones (correct)
What is the primary purpose of the module according to its design?
What is the primary purpose of the module according to its design?
What information is included about the management team of the module?
What information is included about the management team of the module?
How is the language used in the module described?
How is the language used in the module described?
What does the module's structure allow for?
What does the module's structure allow for?
What is the role of the Regional EPS In Charge of LRMS in the module's development?
What is the role of the Regional EPS In Charge of LRMS in the module's development?
What is the primary influence behind the painting dated 1850?
What is the primary influence behind the painting dated 1850?
What architectural style is the St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral known for?
What architectural style is the St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral known for?
In which city is the St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral located?
In which city is the St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral located?
Who is referred to as the 'Grand Old Man of Philippine Art'?
Who is referred to as the 'Grand Old Man of Philippine Art'?
What is a significant theme present in modern art from the 1860s to the 1960s?
What is a significant theme present in modern art from the 1860s to the 1960s?
When was the original structure of the St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral built?
When was the original structure of the St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral built?
What does the modern art practice from the 1860s to the 1960s primarily reflect?
What does the modern art practice from the 1860s to the 1960s primarily reflect?
Who created the artwork known as 'The Making of the Philippine Flag'?
Who created the artwork known as 'The Making of the Philippine Flag'?
What are the three major traditions in the development of Philippine arts?
What are the three major traditions in the development of Philippine arts?
Which factor primarily influenced the art forms during the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines?
Which factor primarily influenced the art forms during the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines?
Which of the following art forms is associated with the Ethnic Tradition in the Philippines?
Which of the following art forms is associated with the Ethnic Tradition in the Philippines?
What significant change occurred in Philippine arts during American colonial rule?
What significant change occurred in Philippine arts during American colonial rule?
How did technology impact the development of contemporary Philippine arts?
How did technology impact the development of contemporary Philippine arts?
Which art form highlights the indigenous culture of the Philippines?
Which art form highlights the indigenous culture of the Philippines?
What influenced the development of art in the Philippines before the colonization period?
What influenced the development of art in the Philippines before the colonization period?
What role did urbanization play in the development of Philippine arts?
What role did urbanization play in the development of Philippine arts?
Who discovered the Angono Petroglyphs?
Who discovered the Angono Petroglyphs?
What is the primary purpose of arts as described in the text?
What is the primary purpose of arts as described in the text?
What does the Manunggul Jar signify?
What does the Manunggul Jar signify?
What does the term 'Banga' refer to?
What does the term 'Banga' refer to?
Where is the wall painting 'Langit, lupa, at Impyerno' located?
Where is the wall painting 'Langit, lupa, at Impyerno' located?
Which historical period do the figures on the Angono Petroglyphs date back to?
Which historical period do the figures on the Angono Petroglyphs date back to?
What does the Banga dance illustrate about the Igorot tribe?
What does the Banga dance illustrate about the Igorot tribe?
Which of the following best describes the themes of the arts mentioned in the content?
Which of the following best describes the themes of the arts mentioned in the content?
What does positive space refer to in visual arts?
What does positive space refer to in visual arts?
Which type of line is likely to convey a sense of calmness?
Which type of line is likely to convey a sense of calmness?
What distinguishes a form from a shape in visual arts?
What distinguishes a form from a shape in visual arts?
What do colors in visual arts primarily represent?
What do colors in visual arts primarily represent?
Which of the following types of shapes is categorized as organic?
Which of the following types of shapes is categorized as organic?
How might diagonal lines be interpreted in visual arts?
How might diagonal lines be interpreted in visual arts?
What characteristic is associated with curved lines in visual arts?
What characteristic is associated with curved lines in visual arts?
Which of the following statements about color in visual arts is accurate?
Which of the following statements about color in visual arts is accurate?
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Study Notes
Copyright and Attribution
- Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that no copyright exists for works of the Government of the Philippines, but prior approval is required for commercial use.
- Borrowed materials in educational materials are owned by respective copyright holders; permission is sought from them.
Development of Philippine Arts
- Philippine arts evolved through three major traditions: Ethnic, Spanish Colonial, and American Colonial/Contemporary.
- Indigenous art existed before colonization and was influenced by local resources and culture.
- Spanish colonization introduced Western art forms, primarily influenced by religion and secularization.
- American rule emphasized education, modernization, and governance, fostering the development of modern and contemporary art influenced by urbanization and technology.
Ethnic Tradition
- Art forms are influenced by geographical locations and Filipino experiences; integral to daily life.
- Angono Petroglyphs: Discovered in 1965 by National Artist Carlos “Botong” Francisco, this site features 127 engravings dating back to the late Neolithic era.
- Manunggul Jar: A burial jar from Palawan reflecting early Filipino beliefs in the afterlife.
- Banga: A traditional dance from the Kalinga region, showcasing the elegance of the Igorot tribe's women.
Spanish Colonial Tradition
- Art during this era was largely used to spread Catholicism.
- Langit, Lupa, at Impyerno: A wall painting from 1850 depicting crucifixion and the afterlife located in St. James the Apostle Church.
- St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral: Built originally in 1574, it represents Baroque architectural style and historical significance.
Modern Art
- Modern art, spanning from the 1860s to 1960s, emphasizes Filipino customs and traditions.
- The Making of the Philippine Flag: A significant painting by Fernando Amorsolo that reflects national identity.
- Bayanihan: An art installation by Carlos “Botong” Francisco symbolizing community and cultural festivals.
Elements and Principles of Art
- Understanding elements of art enhances both the artist's and viewer's appreciation of artwork.
- Space: In visual arts, space refers to the area around and within shapes, including positive (enclosed) and negative (the area surrounding).
- Line: Comprised of connected points; variations like curved, dotted, and broken lines convey different meanings.
- Shape and Form: Shape is a 2D representation defined by lines, while form adds depth and volume, distinguishing it as a 3D object.
- Color: Relates to natural phenomena; influenced by light and its wavelengths, affecting the mood and meaning in art.
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