Contemporary Issues Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which agency is NOT involved in disaster preparedness?

  • Philippine Information Agency (PIA)
  • Philippine Red Cross (correct)
  • Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
  • Department of Education (DepEd)

    • What is the primary focus of the Disaster Response category?

  • Educating communities about disaster risk
  • Restoring communities after a disaster
  • Providing immediate assistance to affected populations (correct)
  • Preventing disasters before they occur

    • Which agency is involved in both disaster prevention and rehabilitation?

  • Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) (correct)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
  • Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)
  • Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA)

    • Which of the following agencies is specifically tasked with monitoring weather conditions?

    <p>Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area focuses primarily on strengthening community capacities for emergencies?

    <p>Disaster Preparedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law promotes the use of renewable energy sources to reduce environmental damage?

    <p>R.A. 9367 (Biofuels Act)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a misconception regarding unemployment?

    <p>Everyone without a job is counted as unemployed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions helps support carbon sequestration?

    <p>Planting native trees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Underemployment is defined as:

    <p>Holding a job that does not utilize one's skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act?

    <p>To promote a systematic approach to waste management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these actions is NOT advised to minimize waste?

    <p>Disposing of waste in landfills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What economic effect does underemployment have?

    <p>Hinders individuals' career growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action can individuals take to support climate change policies?

    <p>Engage in community education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities contributes to an increase in atmospheric CO2?

    <p>Use of fossil fuels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary finding of Dr. Charles David Keeling's work starting in 1958?

    <p>CO2 levels were increasing due to fossil fuel use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant environmental action occurred in 1972?

    <p>Creation of the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What consequence of deforestation is highlighted in the context of CO2 emissions?

    <p>Decreases Earth's ability to absorb CO2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the IPCC primarily focus on?

    <p>Assessing evidence of climate change worldwide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who popularized the term 'global warming' in 1975?

    <p>Wallace Broecker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the predictions made by the IPCC in 2007 regarding global temperatures by 2100?

    <p>Temperature rise between 1.1°C to 2.9°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What greenhouse gas is primarily released by industrial activities in excessive amounts?

    <p>Carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the POEA?

    <p>To help OFWs find legitimate employment abroad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency is responsible for accrediting private recruitment agencies for OFWs?

    <p>POEA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main factors behind territorial conflicts?

    <p>Differing views on border limitations and challenges to sovereignty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these services is NOT provided by the Philippine Embassy?

    <p>Provides job placement for OFWs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Article XII, Section 2 of the Philippine Constitution?

    <p>It mentions the protection of natural resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for internal migration in the Philippines?

    <p>Movement from rural to urban areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an economic reason for territorial conflicts?

    <p>Competition for natural resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines sovereignty in modern democracies?

    <p>Power is held by representative bodies elected by the people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city is NOT mentioned as a major target for migration in the Philippines?

    <p>Quezon City</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the term 'West Philippine Sea' officially recognized?

    <p>2012</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major challenge faced by cities receiving migrants?

    <p>Increased demand for services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of overseas employment for Filipino workers?

    <p>Higher income for supporting families</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is commonly taken by the Philippine government to protect overseas workers?

    <p>Signing agreements with host countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a reason why many Filipinos seek to work abroad?

    <p>Cultural exchange</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence for families of Overseas Filipino Workers?

    <p>Separation from family members</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following poses a challenge for densely populated cities in the Philippines due to migration?

    <p>Reduced public transportation options</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the unemployment rate?

    <p>It only includes people actively seeking jobs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes underemployment?

    <p>Individuals in low-skill jobs regardless of hours worked.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are individuals who leave school or retire excluded from the unemployment rate?

    <p>They are not seeking employment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of fast population growth on the labor market?

    <p>Greater competition for jobs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issue arises due to a job and skills mismatch?

    <p>Unemployment and underemployment can increase.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do many Filipinos seek work overseas?

    <p>For better job opportunities and conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013 aim to address unemployment issues?

    <p>By aligning the education system to labor market needs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes individuals who are employed but their jobs do not fully utilize their skills?

    <p>Underemployed individuals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Contemporary Issues

    • Refers to events and conditions from the 20th century to the present.
    • Examples include "Contemporary World" (global events from the 20th century to today) and "Contemporary History" (historical events from the 20th century onward).
    • Refers to subjects, themes, or problems affecting society.

    Characteristics of Issues

    • Widely discussed and debated.
    • Have significant impacts on people's lives.

    Characteristics of Contemporary Issues

    • Importance: Valuable and significant to society.
    • Relevance: Affect society or the population in a clear way.
    • Timeliness: Happen or develop in the present.
    • Discussion: Widely talked about in various groups and sectors.

    Examples of Social Issues

    • Bullying
    • Addiction (drug abuse, gambling, etc.)
    • Age discrimination
    • LGBT rights and same-sex marriage

    Examples of Political Issues

    • Graft and corruption
    • Police brutality
    • Political dynasties
    • Freedom of religion

    Examples of Environmental Issues

    • Climate change
    • Overpopulation
    • Abortion
    • Assisted suicide
    • Genetic engineering
    • Human rights violations
    • Teenage pregnancy
    • Unemployment
    • Pornography
    • Weapons of mass destruction

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    Semestral Reviewer - Contemporary Issues PDF

    Description

    Explore the significant contemporary issues affecting society today. This quiz covers various dimensions, including social, political, and historical contexts from the 20th century to the present. Test your knowledge on widely discussed topics such as bullying, LGBT rights, and political corruption.

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