Questions and Answers
What distinguishes contemporary art from other art forms?
Which characteristic best describes the global environment in which contemporary artists work?
In addition to cultural diversity, what is another key aspect of the environment that influences contemporary art?
Which of the following statements about contemporary artists is accurate?
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What aspect of contemporary art reflects the nature of artists working today?
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What is the primary purpose of the Tongatong instrument?
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Which instrument is described as a flat gong played in the Cordillera region?
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What makes the Solibao distinct among musical instruments?
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How is the Saggeypoit instrument played?
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Which of the following instruments comprises a set of slender bamboo tied together?
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What traditional influence does the Rondalla have in its performance?
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Which of the following is NOT classified as a major art form in Philippine Contemporary Art?
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Which category encompasses painting and sculpture within Philippine Contemporary Arts?
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What are the two components of the Philippine Contemporary Arts other than Performing Arts?
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Which of the following combinations correctly identifies all major art forms of Philippine Contemporary Art?
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Which art form is primarily focused on narrative and storytelling in the Philippine Contemporary Arts?
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What is the primary function of painting as described?
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Which element is NOT mentioned as part of the visual language of painting?
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Who is the artist of 'The Sketch'?
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Which painting is associated with the city of Cebu?
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What is the title of the painting created by Rameer Tawasil?
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What defines integrated visual work?
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Which of the following is NOT typically considered a visual art?
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Which characteristics are common to visual arts?
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Which statement is true about visual arts?
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What is the primary purpose of visual arts?
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What is a common alternative term for film?
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Which film is directed by Loy Arcenas?
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In which location was 'Heneral Luna' filmed?
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What type of art form does film primarily represent?
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Which film is associated with the director Brillante Mendoza?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of sculpture?
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In what time period did Filipino sculptures begin to gain recognition?
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Who is the artist behind the sculpture known as 'Sandugo (Blood Compact)'?
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Which of the following sculptures was made by artist Kublai Millan?
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What material types are commonly used in the creation of sculptures?
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Which of the following best describes the primary characteristics of Philippine architecture?
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Who is the architect responsible for designing the Pearl Farm Beach Resort?
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What architectural style is reflected in the design of Burnham Park Reservation?
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Which of the following locations features the work of Francisco Manosa?
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In architectural terms, how is architecture defined?
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What is the central conflict of the story 'Ang Larawan'?
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Which actors are featured in the film 'Ang Larawan'?
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When was the film 'Ang Larawan' released?
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What is the relationship between the two protagonists in 'Ang Larawan'?
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What emotional theme does 'Ang Larawan' primarily explore?
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What is the primary characteristic of Philippine architecture as noted in the content?
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Who is the architect of the Cultural Center of the Philippines?
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Where is the Cultural Center of the Philippines located?
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Which of the following buildings was also designed by Leandro Locsin?
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How is architecture defined in the content provided?
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Study Notes
Definition of Contemporary Arts
- Contemporary art involves artworks created by artists currently living, reflecting on global cultural diversity and technological advancements.
Classification of Philippine Contemporary Arts
- Seven major art forms include: Painting, Sculpture, Architecture, Film, Literature, Music, Theater, and Dance.
- Philippine contemporary arts can be divided into three broad categories: Visual Arts, Literary Arts, and Performing Arts.
Music Instruments of Filipinos
- Gangsa: A flat gong played in groups, commonly used in the Cordillera region.
- Solibao: A hollow drum made from wood, covered with pig or lizard skin, played using the palm.
- Tongatong: A bamboo percussion instrument, used for spiritual communication during house blessings, producing a trance-inducing drone.
- Diwdiw-asis: A set of bamboo tubes of varying sizes tied together to create sound.
- Saggeypoit: A bamboo pipe closed at one end, played by blowing across the open end, used solo or in groups.
- Bungkaka: A bamboo buzzer that produces sound when shaken.
- Kulintang: A set of gongs, played primarily in the southern Philippines with accompanying instruments.
- Rondalla: An ensemble featuring mandolin-like instruments called banduria, rooted in Iberian musical traditions.
Visual Arts
- Encompasses expressions through images and structures, integrating multiple mediums to create unique artwork.
- Includes forms like painting, sculpture, architecture, and film.
Painting
- A medium that conveys ideas and emotions through a two-dimensional visual language using shapes, lines, colors, tones, and textures.
- Notable paintings include:
- "The Sketch" by Victorio Edades (Dagupan, Pangasinan)
- "Magellan's Cross" by Raul Agas (Cebu)
- "Salaam (Peace)" by Rameer Tawasil (Zamboanga City)
Sculpture
- An art form involving the creation of three-dimensional objects using hard or plastic materials.
- Historical significance since the late 19th century.
- Famous sculptures:
- "The Bonifacio Monument" by Guillermo Tolentino
- "Six Ladies in Durian" by Kublai Millan
- "Sandugo (Blood Compact)" by Napoleon Abueva
- "Lapu-Lapu Shrine" by Rex Sicat Jr.
Architecture
- The creative practice of designing and constructing buildings, characterized in the Philippines by simplicity, rationality, and functionality.
- Notable architectural works:
- Cultural Center of the Philippines designed by Leandro Locsin, located in Manila.
- Saint Andrew the Apostle Church also by Leandro Locsin, situated in Makati City.
- Pearl Farm Beach Resort by Francisco Manosa, found in Samal, Davao del Norte.
- Burnham Park Reservation designed by Daniel Hudson Burnham, located in Baguio City.
Film
- A visual art form that portrays experiences through moving images to convey ideas and stories.
- Also known as movies or motion pictures; the resultant art from film production is termed cinema.
- Notable films include:
- "Ang Larawan" directed by Loy Arcenas, featuring Joanna Ampil and Rachel Alejandro, released December 25, 2017, tells the story of two sisters contemplating selling their father's last painting.
- "Heneral Luna" directed by Jerrold Tarog, filmed in Siargao, Surigao del Norte.
- "El Presidente" directed by Mark Meily, located in Cavite.
- "Thy Womb" directed by Brillante Mendoza, set in Tawi-Tawi.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the defining features of contemporary art and the global context in which it exists. Explore aspects such as cultural diversity and the influences on contemporary artists. This quiz also touches on unique instruments like the Tongatong, enriching your understanding of contemporary art forms.