Contemporary Approaches to Psychology Overview
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Contemporary Approaches to Psychology Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which approach to psychology focuses on the study of mental processes, including how people acquire, process, store, and retrieve information?

  • Psychodynamic approach
  • Evolutionary approach
  • Cognitive approach (correct)
  • Behavioral approach

    • What is the process by which individuals focus their awareness on specific stimuli or information while ignoring others?

  • Muller-Lyer illusion
  • Selective attention (correct)
  • Inattentional blindness
  • Perception

    • What is the phenomenon where individuals fail to notice unexpected stimuli because their attention is directed elsewhere?

  • Inattentional blindness (correct)
  • Selective attention
  • Perception
  • Muller-Lyer illusion

    • What is the Muller-Lyer illusion an example of?

    <p>The impact of contextual information on perception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process through which individuals interpret and make sense of sensory information from their environment?

    <p>Perception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not listed as a key element of cognitive psychology in the text?

    <p>Retrieving information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key element in Biological Psychology?

    <p>Cognitive Development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mental disorder is NOT known to be significantly affected by genetic factors?

    <p>Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The study of how the brain, nervous system, hormones, and other biological factors influence mental processes, emotions, and behavior is known as:

    <p>Biological Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a real-world application of Cognitive Psychology?

    <p>Industrial/Organizational Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The study of how individuals encode, store, retrieve, and manipulate information to solve problems and make decisions is known as:

    <p>Cognitive Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a factor associated with the Nature (or biological) perspective in the Nature versus Nurture debate?

    <p>Learned experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

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