Contact Lens Oxygen Transmission Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a common consequence of non-compliance with wearing daily wear (DW) disposable contact lenses?

  • Improved vision
  • Excellent lens comfort
  • End-of-day dryness
  • Increased red eye events (correct)

Why should hydrogel lenses not be approved for extended wear (EW) according to the text?

  • They offer excellent immediate comfort
  • They do not provide enough oxygen for overnight wear (correct)
  • They are more cost-effective
  • They reduce exposure to preserved solution

What is one of the benefits associated with SiHY (silicone hydrogel) soft contact lenses from a patient's perspective?

  • End-of-day dryness
  • Immediate lens comfort (correct)
  • Improved biocompatibility
  • Increased red eye events

Why can more frequent lens replacement not completely address red eye events in daily wearers according to the text?

<p>It does not address non-compliance issues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main drawbacks of hydrogel lenses for extended wear highlighted in the text?

<p>They can result in red eyes due to lack of oxygen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the possible consequence of noncompliance with extended wear (EW) and continuous wear (CW) of hydrogel contact lenses?

<p>Increased risk of dryness and blur (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the approval of disposable Soft Contact Lenses (SCL) in 1987 seen as a significant advancement?

<p>To reduce complications associated with lens wear (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential complication faced by patients who have more than -6.00 correction post refractive surgery?

<p>Halos and night vision blur due to small treatment zone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the motivations behind the development of disposable Soft Contact Lenses (SCL) in 1987?

<p>To reduce complications like GPC and blur (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of post-surgical flap displacement problems?

<p>Halos and night vision blur due to flap displacement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential consequence of not complying with the recommended temporary D/C lens wear during treatment?

<p>Vessel progression into the cornea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the given scenario, why might a change in base curve (BC) be recommended to improve lens movement?

<p>To enhance lens fit and movement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of advising a patient about potential refitting into GP lenses if vessels extend 3mm into the cornea?

<p>To address vessel progression that requires a different lens type (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do lubricants play in managing the condition described in the text?

<p>Settling down the cornea (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does wearing high DK lenses on a disposable basis affect lens fit when compared to previous lenses?

<p>Allows for a looser fit to enhance movement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concern related to using soft contact lenses with higher water content?

<p>Less comfort and more dehydration of the eye (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it recommended to get lenses with 30-40% water content instead of those with mid 50% water content?

<p>To minimize the dehydration of the eye (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal behind using silicone hydrogel contact lenses?

<p>Enhance bio-compatibility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are hydrogel lenses preferred when patient comfort is a priority?

<p>They have a lower water content for better hydration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does frequent lens replacement contribute to reducing complications in contact lens wearers?

<p>Decreases the risk of microbial keratitis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible consequence of a SiHy lens tightening up and having no movement on the eye?

<p>Trapping of things under the lens causing irritation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to document the number of infiltrates in the eye?

<p>To determine the significance of infiltrates and possible causes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of soft contact lens wear, what is a common consequence of corneal hypoxia?

<p>Reduced epithelial adhesion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why significant and serious adverse events are treated promptly in contact lens wearers?

<p>To prevent sight-threatening complications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of chronic hypoxia in the cornea?

<p>Stromal edema (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Post lens tera film exchange mentioned in the text?

<p>To facilitate oxygen transmission through the lenses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of oxygen transmission, why is it important for lenses to have a sufficient exchange rate per blink?

<p>To ensure oxygen reaches the central part of the eye (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the 'Adverse Event Panel of International Society of Contact Lens Research' create a definition for?

<p>Definition of Adverse Ocular Events (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the three categories of adverse events mentioned in the text?

<p>They assist in classifying the severity of ocular events related to contact lenses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about the adverse effects of SiHY lenses compared to hydrogel lenses?

<p>SiHY lenses and hydrogel lenses have similar adverse effects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most likely reason for the increased tearing, discomfort, and redness when the patient took the contact lenses off?

<p>Congested vessels beyond the contact lens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the text, what could have contributed to the patient's constant mild tearing and bulbar injection?

<p>Frequent wearing of lenses without breaks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the symptoms experienced by the patient that was worse when the lenses were off?

<p>Minimal lens awareness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the blood flow back up and become congested beyond the lens?

<p>Blood was unable to flow under the tight lens edge (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the problems associated with shifting from daily wear to extended wear for this patient?

<p>Increased discomfort with lenses off (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What change in lens schedule could have potentially reduced the patient's symptoms of tearing and redness?

<p>Taking regular breaks from wearing lenses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor may have contributed to the discomfort experienced by the patient when the lenses were off?

<p>Congestion of vessels under the lens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was there more discomfort with lenses off for this patient?

<p>&quot;It’s a shift from dw to fw to ew&quot; (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"When she took off the cl, she had increased tearing and her eyes were more uncomfortable." What could be a reason for this increased discomfort?

<p>&quot;Moist lens being same material as accuve 2&quot; (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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