Contact Lens Oxygen Permeability Quiz
9 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the DK/e value provided for a -3.00D lens?

At 35°C

Which method uses a Clark electrode to detect oxygen transmission?

  • Coulometric Method
  • Chromatographic Method
  • Polarographic Method (correct)
  • Optical Method
  • Different manufacturers use the same methods for measuring lens oxygen permeability.

    False (B)

    At what temperature should the measurements of lens optical density be taken?

    <p>35°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The higher the Dk, the higher the permeability to ___

    <p>O2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum percentage of oxygen in breathable air?

    <p>21%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Dk/e classification range for 'Faible (Low)'?

    <p>0-100 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What two factors contribute to the calculation of Dk/e?

    <p>Diffusion coefficient of O2 and solubility coefficient of O2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Dk/e values with their equivalent oxygen percentage (EOP):

    <p>Dk/e 24 = 9.9% Dk/e 87 = 17.9% Dk/e 100 = Not meaningful above air percentage Dk/e beyond 100 = No increase in EOP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Dk/e value

    A measure of lens oxygen permeability, calculated by dividing Dk (permeability) by the lens thickness (e).

    Oxygen Permeability (Dk)

    The ability of a material to allow oxygen to pass through.

    Dk/e Units

    The units for Dk/e are 10⁻⁹ (Fatt (cm⋅mL(O2)⋅mL−1⋅mm Hg−1).

    Optical Density (Dx)

    A measurement of how much light a lens absorbs.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Polarographic Method

    A method for measuring lens oxygen permeability that uses a Clark electrode to detect oxygen passing through the lens.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Coulometric Method

    A method for measuring oxygen permeability where oxygen is pushed away from the lens via nitrogen gas, then is detected.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Equivalent Oxygen Percentage (EOP)

    An estimate of lens oxygen transmission based on Dk/e value.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Wettability

    How well a liquid spreads out or adheres to a material (lens).

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    -3.00D Lens

    A lens with a diopter power of -3.00. Thickness increases away from the center.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Lens Thickness

    The depth of a lens, variable based on the lens power and location on the lens.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Study Notes

    Permeabiliy and Transmissibility of Lenses

    • By convention, manufacturers specify DK/e at 35°C
    • Lens power increases closer to the centre
    • Lens power decreases as you move towards the edge
    • Measurements for different len types varies, making direct comparisons difficult
    • Comparing data from different methods/specifications in technical documents is sometimes tricky
    • Measurements are dependent on experimental conditions like temperature, pressure and concentration, so these factors should be considered when comparing
    • Current measurements for materials SI-HI are only slightly reliable

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge on contact lens oxygen permeability and the Dk/e value. This quiz covers essential concepts such as measurement methods, temperature conditions, and factors influencing Dk/e classification for lenses. Ideal for optics students and professionals alike.

    More Like This

    Respiratory Therapy: Oxygen Rounds
    15 questions
    Oxygen Delivery Quiz
    14 questions
    Blood Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Transport
    15 questions
    Contact Lens Material Properties Quiz
    47 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser