CB quiz - 2.3 Harvard note - Consumer Decision-Making Unit (DMU)

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Questions and Answers

What is the Decision-Making Unit (DMU)?

  • A single person responsible for all purchase decisions
  • A group of individuals influencing and participating in a purchase decision (correct)
  • The marketing team targeting consumers
  • A consumer feedback group

What is the primary role of the buyer in a DMU?

  • To evaluate post-purchase satisfaction
  • To provide financing for the purchase
  • To make the actual purchase (correct)
  • To influence others within the DMU

Who can be part of a DMU besides the buyer?

  • Individuals influencing the decision (correct)
  • Only financial advisors
  • Only external consultants
  • Only the family members of the buyer

Which role is responsible for gathering product information in a DMU?

<p>Gatekeeper (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The final decision in a DMU is typically made by the:

<p>Decider (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which role in the DMU might veto a purchase?

<p>Decider (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The influencer's role in a DMU is to:

<p>Persuade or guide decisions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for using the product in a DMU?

<p>User (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a gatekeeper in the DMU?

<p>They control access to information (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a family purchase, children often act as:

<p>Users (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The decider in a DMU:

<p>Has authority to finalize the decision (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An external consultant in a DMU typically serves as a:

<p>Influencer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which role often initiates the decision-making process in a DMU?

<p>Gatekeeper (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A gatekeeper's influence is strongest during:

<p>The pre-purchase phase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In large organizations, the decider is often:

<p>The individual with budgetary control (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do influencers affect the DMU?

<p>By suggesting or endorsing specific options (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which role in the DMU has minimal direct interaction with the product?

<p>Gatekeeper (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Marketers targeting a DMU must:

<p>Address all roles within the DMU (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Decision-Making Unit (DMU)

A group of people involved in a purchase decision.

Buyer's role in DMU

Makes the actual purchase.

DMU roles besides buyer

Individuals who influence the decision.

Gatekeeper in DMU

Controls access to information.

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Decider in DMU

Finalizes the decision.

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DMU veto power

Decider can block a purchase.

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Influencer's role in DMU

Guides or persuades decisions.

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User in DMU

Person who uses the product.

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Gatekeeper's control

Gatekeeper limits product information access.

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Family Users

Family members using the product.

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Decider's authority

Decider has final decision power.

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External Consultant's Role

External consultant acts as an influencer.

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Initiator in DMU

Person who begins the decision process.

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Pre-purchase phase influence

Gatekeeper's influence peaks before the purchase.

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Large org decider

Budget holder typically makes the final decision.

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Influencer's effect on DMU

Suggesting, endorsing options which influences decisions.

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DMU role with least product interaction

Gatekeeper role has minimal direct contact with the product.

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Marketing DMU approach

Marketing needs to target all DMU roles.

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Study Notes

Consumer Decision-Making Unit (DMU)

  • A DMU is a group of individuals who influence and participate in a purchase decision.
  • The primary role of the buyer is to make the actual purchase.
  • Other roles in a DMU include influencers, who impact the decision, the gatekeeper, who controls the flow of information, the decider, who makes the final decision, and the user, who actually uses the product.
  • The gatekeeper is responsible for gathering product information.
  • The decider typically makes the final purchase decision.
  • The influencer persuades or guides the decision-making process.
  • The user interacts with the product after the purchase.
  • In a family purchase, children can act as buyers.
  • Gatekeepers are influential during the pre-purchase phase.
  • In large organizations, the decider is usually the individual with budgetary control.
  • Influencers affect the DMU by suggesting or endorsing options.
  • Buyers may also act as users.
  • The role with the least direct interaction with the product in a DMU is the gatekeeper.
  • Marketers should target all roles within a DMU.

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