Consumer Decision-Making Process
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a step in the prepurchase stage?

  • Evaluation of alternatives
  • Point of sale (correct)
  • Information search
  • Problem recognition
  • Purchase involvement is primarily related to the post-purchase stage of decision-making.

    False

    What cognitive biases can limit rational decision-making during the consumer choice process?

    Framing effect and anchoring effect

    The three steps involved in the prepurchase stage are problem recognition, information search, and __________.

    <p>evaluation of alternatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause problem recognition in consumers?

    <p>Stock depletion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the consumer choice processes with their descriptions:

    <p>Affective = Based on feelings and emotions Attitude-based = Influenced by consumer attitudes towards the brand Attribute-based = Focused on specific product features and attributes Bounded rationality = Limits of human decision-making capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Omnichannel shoppers only make purchases using one channel.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the post-purchase stage, what influences the consumer's next purchase decision?

    <p>Satisfaction level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Consumer Decision-Making Process

    • The consumer decision-making process is complex, requiring companies to optimize pre-purchase, purchase, and post-purchase stages for increased sales and loyalty.

    Pre-Purchase Stage

    • Purchase Involvement: Level of interest in a purchase, affecting problem recognition, information search, and alternatives evaluation.
    • Problem Recognition: Triggered by factors like stock depletion, life stage changes, or new preferences.
    • Information Search: Driven by the complexity of choices; involves internal, external (e.g., reviews, comparisons), and ongoing searches.
    • Evaluation of Alternatives: Involves recognizing cognitive biases like the framing effect and anchoring effect that interfere with rational choices.

    Purchase Stage

    • Purchase Implementation: Affected by situational factors including retail environment (online and offline), store atmosphere, salesperson interactions, payment options, product acquisition methods, and increasing omnichannel/multichannel shopping.

    Post-Purchase Stage

    • Customer Satisfaction: Comparison of pre-purchase expectations with perceived value of the purchase; satisfaction influences future purchase decisions.
    • Brand Image Impact: Satisfied customers lead to repeat business; dissatisfied customers can harm brand image through word-of-mouth (WOM) effects.
    • Product Disposal: Consumer behavior includes actions like product abandonment, recycling, upcycling, reselling, or discarding.

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    Description

    Explore the complexities of the consumer decision-making process, focusing on pre-purchase, purchase, and post-purchase stages. Understand how factors such as purchase involvement, problem recognition, and evaluation of alternatives influence consumer behavior. This quiz will help you grasp the intricacies involved in making informed purchase decisions.

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