Consumer Behavior Unit 3 Study Guide Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is consumer behavior?

  • The study of consumer satisfaction
  • The study of consumer demographics
  • The study of consumers and the processes they use to make purchasing decisions (correct)
  • The study of marketing strategies for consumer products

Why is studying consumer behavior important for marketers?

  • To analyze competitor behavior
  • To understand government regulations
  • To track consumer spending patterns
  • To understand what influences consumers’ buying decisions (correct)

What is an example of complex buying behavior?

  • Retirement planning (correct)
  • Grocery shopping
  • Everyday household items purchase
  • Clothing purchase

When does dissonance-reducing buying behavior occur?

<p>When the consumer is highly involved in the purchase process but has difficulties determining the differences between brands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for purchases made with very little consumer involvement?

<p>Habitual buying behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences consumer behavior for expensive products like houses or cars?

<p>Economic conditions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage when a customer becomes aware that they have a need for a product or service?

<p>Need recognition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the stage when a customer is comparing options to make the best choice?

<p>Evaluation of alternatives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What refers to a business’ ability to keep customers active from one period into another?

<p>Customer retention (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which moment of truth refers to the moment when a consumer engages in research of a product to determine what products will make their short list of possible products?

<p>Zero Moment of Truth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for when a consumer evaluates how well the product meets their needs?

<p>Second Moment of Truth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of the Initial Consideration Set?

<p>It determines the likelihood of a product being purchased (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences consumer behavior in industries like fashion or food?

<p>Personal preferences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences consumer behavior based on what family members, classmates, and acquaintances think or do?

<p>Group influence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for purchases made not because the consumer wasn’t satisfied with the previous one, but because they seek variety?

<p>Variety seeking behavior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage when buying behavior turns into action?

<p>Purchasing decision (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of buying behavior is encountered when consumers have difficulty determining the differences between brands and may experience 'dissonance'?

<p>Dissonance-reducing buying behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of complex buying behavior?

<p>Purchasing a luxury watch (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for purchases made with very little consumer involvement?

<p>Routine response behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does habitual buying behavior typically occur?

<p>When consumers make purchases with very little involvement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences consumers to choose between various options?

<p>Consumer's evaluation of product attributes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of buying behavior are consumers highly involved in the purchase process and conduct research before committing to a high-value investment?

<p>Complex buying behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for purchases made not because the consumer wasn’t satisfied with the previous one, but because they seek variety?

<p>Variety-seeking buying behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What refers to a business’ ability to keep customers active from one period into another?

<p>Customer loyalty (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are important consumer behavior questions marketers need to answer when developing a marketing mix?

<p>What consumers think and how they feel about various alternatives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the stage when a customer becomes aware that they have a need for a product or service?

<p>Problem recognition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences consumers’ behavior while researching and shopping?

<p>Peer pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the stage when a customer is comparing options to make the best choice?

<p>Evaluation of alternatives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for purchases made not because the consumer wasn’t satisfied with the previous one, but because they seek variety?

<p>Variety seeking behavior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What refers to a business’ ability to keep customers active from one period into another?

<p>Customer retention (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences consumer behavior for expensive products like houses or cars?

<p>Economic conditions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for purchases made with very little consumer involvement?

<p>Habitual buying behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does dissonance-reducing buying behavior occur?

<p>After the purchasing decision (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences consumer behavior in industries like fashion or food?

<p>Personal preferences (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is studying consumer behavior important for marketers?

<p>To tailor marketing campaigns effectively (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage when a customer becomes aware that they have a need for a product or service?

<p>Need recognition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of the Initial Consideration Set?

<p>It determines the likelihood of a product being purchased (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for when a consumer evaluates how well the product meets their needs?

<p>Second Moment of Truth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the moment when a consumer engages in research of a product to determine what products will make their short list of possible products that meet their needs?

<p>Zero Moment of Truth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Consumer Behavior

Processes individuals use to select, purchase, use, and dispose of products or services.

Complex Buying Behavior

Occurs when consumers are highly involved in a purchase that is expensive, risky, or infrequent.

Dissonance-Reducing Buying Behavior

When consumers struggle to choose between similar options and may experience buyer's remorse.

Low-Involvement Purchasing

Purchases made with minimal consumer involvement, often involving routine items.

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Awareness Stage

Occurs when a consumer realizes a need or recognizes a problem that requires a solution.

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Comparison Stage

When a consumer evaluates different options to determine which product or service best fits their needs.

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Customer Retention

A business's ability to keep customers returning over time, fostering loyalty and repeat purchases.

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Moment of Truth in Research

When a consumer investigates products to create a shortlist of potential options that meet their needs.

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Evaluation of Product Fit

Involves consumers assessing how well a product or service meets their expectations and requirements.

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Initial Consideration Set

Essential as it represents the first group of brands a consumer considers, impacting future purchasing decisions.

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Social Influence

Opinions or behaviors of family members and peers that significantly shape consumer behavior and decision-making processes.

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Variety-Seeking Purchasing Behavior

Occurs when consumers opt for different products not due to dissatisfaction but to experience newness.

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Action Stage

When consumer buying intentions are translated into actual purchases.

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Study Notes

Consumer Behavior Fundamentals

  • Consumer behavior refers to the processes individuals use to select, purchase, use, and dispose of products or services.
  • Understanding consumer behavior is critical for marketers to tailor offerings, optimize marketing strategies, and enhance customer satisfaction.

Complex Buying Behavior

  • Complex buying behavior occurs when consumers are highly involved in a purchase that is expensive, risky, or infrequent, such as buying a car or a house.

Dissonance-Reducing Buying Behavior

  • Dissonance-reducing buying behavior arises when consumers struggle to choose between similar options and may experience buyer's remorse after making a purchase.

Low-Involvement Purchasing

  • Purchases made with minimal consumer involvement are termed low-involvement purchases, often involving routine items.

Influences on Expensive Purchases

  • Consumer behavior for significant investments is influenced by factors such as social status, detailed research, personal values, and financial conditions.

Awareness Stage

  • The awareness stage occurs when a consumer realizes a need or recognizes a problem that requires a solution.

Comparison Stage

  • The comparison stage is when a consumer evaluates different options to determine which product or service best fits their needs.

Customer Retention

  • Customer retention refers to a business's ability to keep customers returning over time, fostering loyalty and repeat purchases.

Moment of Truth in Research

  • The moment of truth in research is when a consumer investigates products to create a shortlist of potential options that meet their needs.

Evaluation of Product Fit

  • The evaluation stage involves consumers assessing how well a product or service meets their expectations and requirements.

Importance of Initial Consideration Set

  • The Initial Consideration Set is essential as it represents the first group of brands a consumer considers, impacting future purchasing decisions.

Influences in Fashion and Food

  • Consumer behavior in industries like fashion and food is influenced by trends, social norms, advertising, and peer recommendations.

Social Influence on Consumer Behavior

  • Social influences, such as opinions or behaviors of family members and peers, significantly shape consumer behavior and decision-making processes.

Variety-Seeking Purchasing Behavior

  • Variety-seeking purchasing behavior occurs when consumers opt for different products not due to dissatisfaction but to experience newness.

Action Stage of Buying Behavior

  • The action stage is when consumer buying intentions are translated into actual purchases.

Dissonance and Brand Differences

  • Difficulty in perceiving differences between brands leads to complex buying behavior, often accompanied by feelings of dissonance.

Research in High-Value Investments

  • Consumers engaged in high-value investments exhibit high involvement and typically conduct extensive research before finalizing their decisions.

Consumer Behavior Questions for Marketers

  • Marketers need to understand consumer motivations, preferences, decision-making processes, and the influences that affect purchasing before developing their marketing mix.

Shopping and Research Influence

  • Factors influencing consumers during shopping and research phases include personal experiences, external reviews, pricing, and brand reputation.

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