Construction Project Phases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which phase comes directly after Planning in a construction project?

  • Close-out
  • Initiation
  • Design
  • Implementation (correct)

    • What is included in the conceptual design phase?

  • Inspection & acceptance of project
  • Decision to release for bid
  • Approval of conceptual design (correct)
  • Preliminary & final design

    • Which of the following is NOT part of the close-out phase in a construction project?

  • Inspection & acceptance of project
  • Final project documentation
  • Completion of bidding
  • Notice to proceed (correct)

    • During which phase is the bid package typically completed?

    <p>Planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the general sequence of project phases?

    <p>Initiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is typically included in the Implementation phase?

    <p>Construction period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main tasks during the Planning phase?

    <p>Prepare bid package</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'construction' refer to in the context provided?

    <p>An act to produce something</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect is NOT mentioned as a requirement for sustainability?

    <p>Financial investment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is identified as a design problem related to sustainability?

    <p>Environmental management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sustainability in construction is aimed to position Malaysia as a model for which type of markets?

    <p>Emerging world</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the CITP transformation initiatives mentioned?

    <p>Focus on public projects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is emphasized as part of driving sustainability in construction?

    <p>Compliance with environmental ratings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a goal related to productivity in the context of CITP?

    <p>More than doubling productivity matched by higher wages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is listed as a potential benefit of adopting sustainable practices?

    <p>Reduced irresponsible waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of quality, safety, and professionalism under CITP?

    <p>Cultural transformation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of project management?

    <p>Balancing resources with stakeholders' requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a method in project management?

    <p>A set of methods and approaches toward project resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for managing site activities effectively?

    <p>Defining site activities concisely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the project management definition is accurate?

    <p>It is the art of coordinating resources throughout the project life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect is NOT typically included in the objectives of project management?

    <p>Project secrecy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between construction and manufacturing regarding customer involvement?

    <p>Construction is based on demand from clients, while manufacturing is not.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for the construction process before starting a project?

    <p>A feasibility study that includes market surveys.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are construction processes characterized by?

    <p>Complexity, dynamism, and uncertainty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors does NOT influence the progression of the construction industry?

    <p>Customer loyalty programs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are construction products primarily driven by?

    <p>Direct requests and demands from clients.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of the relationships between parties in construction?

    <p>They should be managed and kept smooth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common initial step in the construction process?

    <p>Conducting a market analysis and feasibility study.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about construction techniques is true?

    <p>They vary greatly based on the environment of the project.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key responsibilities in pre-construction planning?

    <p>Forecasting and scheduling resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following falls under site safety management?

    <p>Conducting health &amp; safety audits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major task included in the control of money during construction?

    <p>Assisting in valuations and claims</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option is a primary focus of quality management on a construction site?

    <p>Preparing and checking snag lists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of programming is essential for effective time management in construction?

    <p>Long-term and short-term programmes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial aspect of environmental management on construction sites?

    <p>Controlling activities to minimize environmental impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which task is part of the liaison responsibilities of directors during construction?

    <p>Initiating general correspondence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What activity relates to the coordination within the design team?

    <p>Confirming verbal instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Plan Quality Management?

    <p>To identify and document quality requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves executing quality activities in accordance with the quality management plan?

    <p>Manage Quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the Control Quality process?

    <p>Monitoring and recording quality activity results</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Acquire Resources process involve?

    <p>Obtaining necessary resources for project work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which process are the physical resources' availability and actual usage monitored?

    <p>Control Resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process aims to enhance project performance by improving team member interaction?

    <p>Develop Team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of the Estimate Activity Resources process is to:

    <p>Estimate resources for team activities and materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process is primarily concerned with tracking team member performance and resolving issues?

    <p>Manage Team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chapter 1: Introduction to Sustainable Construction Management

    • This chapter introduces sustainable construction management.
    • It outlines the importance and elements of sustainable construction.

    Test Dates

    • Test 1: April 28, 2021 (Wednesday), 9:00 PM - 10:30 PM (1 hour 30 minutes), Online (UTHM Author), Covering Chapters 1 & 2
    • Test 2: June 9, 2021 (Wednesday), 8:00 PM - 9:30 PM (1 hour 30 minutes), Online (UTHM Author), Covering Chapters 3 & 4

    Sustainable Construction

    • Focuses on the social, environmental, and financial dimensions of project performance.
    • Traditional frameworks only consider economic aspects.
    • The three Ps - People, Planet, and Profit - are key elements.

    What is Needed

    • Expanding future options: Restricting future social choices or limiting future generations' experiences should be avoided.
    • Design for nature: Re-design the built environment to address carrying capacity issues.
    • Taking affirmative action: Reduce negative environmental impacts of past development.

    Basics of Sustainability

    • Global impact: Actions in one area affect others globally.
    • Urgency: Many people already face unsustainable conditions, especially children, women, and the poor.
    • Ethical concerns: Inequalities create power imbalances.

    Construction Industry Transformation Programme (CITP)

    • A program to drive excellence in the Malaysian construction industry.
    • 4 Strategic Thrusts focused on sustainability, quality, productivity, and internationalization.

    The Funnel System

    • The diagram depicts the challenge of achieving sustainability with growing population and resource constraints while increasing global demand.
    • A complex interplay between decreased availability of resources and growing demands requires a shift in planning and decision-making to address.

    Design as a Sustainability Solution

    • Most environmental issues stem from poor development decisions.
    • Low-cost interventions and designed solutions can improve conditions.
    • Designing cities to decouple economic growth from environmental impact ensures a high quality of life while using fewer resources.

    Management Overviews

    • Management history: Practices trace back to ancient civilizations (5000 BC) & Sumerian priests.
    • Management activities include planning, implementation, and controlling.

    Definition of Project

    • Project Management Institute (PMI) definition: A temporary endeavor to create a unique product or service.
    • Temporary means projects have a start and end.
    • Unique means the outcome is different from similar projects.

    Project

    Characteristics

    • Unique: Each project is different from others.
    • Constraints: Limited resources and time availability for each project.
    • Defined goals: Projects are initiated to meet pre-defined objectives.

    Critical Components in a Project

    • Cost/budget
    • Time/schedule
    • Quality
    • Scope
    • Resources
    • Overall client satisfaction

    The 9 Principles of Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK)

    • Project integration management
    • Scope management
    • Time management
    • Cost management
    • Quality management
    • Human resources management
    • Communications management
    • Risk management
    • Procurement management

    Project Management Process Groups

    • Initiating: Authorization to start.
    • Planning: Defining project scope and objectives.
    • Executing: Completing required work.
    • Monitoring and Controlling: Tracking, reviewing, and regulating to make required adjustments.
    • Closing: Formally completing the project, phase, or contract.

    The Project Manager

    • The project manager's role leads and directs the entire project lifecycle.
    • This involves task management relating to technical aspects, human resource management, and information technology.

    Project Management Skills

    • Communication skills
    • Critical thinking & problem-solving
    • Team skills
    • Leadership skills
    • Lifelong learning
    • Ethics/professionalism

    Definitions of Construction

    • Construction is the act of building or creating (i.e., from scratch, remodeling, or upgrading).
    • It differs from manufacturing in how products are developed in response to customer demand.

    Construction Process

    • Component production
    • Component transportation
    • Planning
    • Design
    • Construction & assembly
    • Operation & maintenance
    • Disassembly/demolition

    Site Management

    • A site is a location for resource transformation to a physical product.
    • Site activities require planning for resources, personnel, and scheduling to ensure efficient operations.
    • The site manager oversees the process, resource flows, and conflict resolution, ensuring adherence to regulations and safety standards.

    Important Elements in Construction Site Management

    • Schedule acceleration
    • Sub-contractor management
    • Site layout
    • Material management
    • Workforce management
    • Weather considerations
    • Activities/trade sequencing

    Site Protection Plan

    • Proactive and reactive measures to handle construction site pollution.
    • Activities can include erosion and sedimentation controls, pollution prevention, reduced site disturbance, and environmentally friendly operations.

    Project Life Cycle

    • Contains sequential phases beginning with conceptualization and ending with completion.
    • Impacts vary depending on project aspects. Including unique aspects and technologies utilized.

    Project Management Definitions

    • Defining specific objectives and plans outlining scope, budgeting, scheduling, performance, and participants.
    • Efficient resource utilization.
    • Implementing processes for planning, design, estimating, contacting, and construction.
    • Effective communication and conflict resolution among project participants.

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    Related Documents

    Scm Chapter 1 PDF - Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia

    Description

    Test your understanding of the various phases in construction projects, including Planning, Implementation, and Close-out. This quiz also explores the conceptual design phase and sustainability aspects in the context of Malaysia's construction industry.

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