Construction Materials and Techniques Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the maximum allowable wear percentage for Lime Stabilized Road Mix Base Course?

  • 25% (correct)
  • 50%
  • 30%
  • 80%
  • What is the range of cement to be added to soil aggregate for Item 204, by mass percent of the dry soil?

  • 5–8%
  • 3–12%
  • 6–10% (correct)
  • 4–7%
  • What is the minimum required plasticity index for Aggregate Surface Course?

  • 6
  • 4
  • 5 (correct)
  • 3
  • What is the minimum uniform density of crushed slag used for PCCP in kg/m³?

    <p>1,120 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical rate of application for Bituminous Tack Coat, in l/sqm?

    <p>1 - 2 l/sqm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measure for Item 307 Bituminous Plant-Mix Surface Course – General?

    <p>cubic meter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the acceptable amount of Hydrated Lime to be added to the Bituminous mixture, in percentage?

    <p>1.0-2.0% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of paint is primarily used for concrete and masonry surfaces?

    <p>Oxide Paint (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Gauge Number of Galvanized Iron Sheets is the thickest?

    <p>No. 18 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is PCCP an abbreviation for?

    <p>Portland Cement Concrete Pavement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum allowable water-cement ratio for Class A concrete?

    <p>0.55 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum penetration of all piles for Bridge Construction?

    <p>6m (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At least how many days must a contractor notify the engineer before starting topsoil stripping operations?

    <p>5 Days (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Schedule Number of Galvanized Iron Pipes is the thinnest?

    <p>No. 5 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum distance required between reinforcing steel bars?

    <p>45mm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum weight of Gravity Hammers used in pile driving?

    <p>3,000 kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measure for Item 402 - Timber Structures?

    <p>Piece (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum pull-offs per system or span of Carbon Fiber Sheets?

    <p>2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum thickness of bedding material beneath the pipe?

    <p>150mm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the class if the stones are weighing from 60kg to 100kg?

    <p>Class B (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the tensile strength of Rubber Water Stops?

    <p>15 MPa (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How high above the ground should the chevron signs be installed in urban areas?

    <p>2.50 m (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum sampling requirement for Mineral Filler?

    <p>2.0 kg (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the standard unit weight per meter of 32mm steel bars?

    <p>6.314 kg/m (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum tolerance on the mass of one piece of steel bar?

    <p>+-5.0% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many spheres are used in the Abrasion Test for Grading Cat 500 revolutions?

    <p>9 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum Loss of Ignition of cement?

    <p>4% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call the common defect of asphalt pavement caused by excess of bituminous binder?

    <p>Bleeding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the surface irregularity tolerance of base course?

    <p>10mm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the least fluid grade of slow curing cutback asphalt?

    <p>SC-30 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For Pipe Culverts, what should the width of excavation be greater than?

    <p>200mm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum Pl value for Item 202 Crushed Aggregate Base Course?

    <p>12 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum volume per stone to be used for Item 508--Hand-Laid Rock Embankment in m^3?

    <p>0.020 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What item consists of right-of-way monuments, kilometer posts, and marker and guide posts?

    <p>Item 602 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum thickness of aluminum sheeting used for warning, regulatory and informatory signs?

    <p>3 mm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the specific gravity of Portland cement?

    <p>3.15 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the soaking time of the sample tested for California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Test?

    <p>96 hours (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the weight of the hammer used for AASHTO T-180 (Modified Proctor Test)?

    <p>4.5 lbs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum flexural strength of a beam sample when tested by Mid-Point Method?

    <p>4.5 MPa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum particle passing for sand used in the field density test?

    <p>Sieve No. 40 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a benefit of compaction?

    <p>Increase Permeability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the ability of asphalt pavement to bend without breaking?

    <p>Flexibility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many measurements should be taken on the quarter points on the periphery for core asphalt thickness determination?

    <p>4 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum average compressive strength of load-bearing concrete hollow blocks?

    <p>600 psi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equivalent of 1 MPa in psi?

    <p>145.038 psi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the optimum asphalt content in relation to the three asphalt contents?

    <p>5% Air Voids (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the PI (Plasticity Index) limit for embankment?

    <p>max. of 6 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    What type of paint is best for wood?

    Latex paints are suitable for surfaces like wood due to their flexibility and ability to withstand moisture.

    What type of paint is best for Concrete and Masonry?

    Enamel paints, known for their durability and hardness, are ideal choices for concrete and masonry.

    Thicker Galvanized Iron Sheets?

    The lower the Gauge number of Galvanized Iron Sheets, the thicker the sheet.

    Thicker Galvanized Iron Pipes?

    The higher the Schedule number of Galvanized Iron Pipes, the thicker the pipe.

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    What does PCCP stand for?

    PCCP stands for Portland Cement Concrete Pavement, a type of road construction commonly used for roads and highways.

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    What is the minimum Free-Haul distance?

    The minimum Free-Haul distance is the distance within which the contractor doesn't charge extra for hauling materials.

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    What is the maximum aggregate size for structural concrete?

    The maximum size aggregate for structural concrete should be less than 1/3 of the spacing between the reinforcing steel bars to ensure proper concrete consolidation and strength.

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    Why is water-cement ratio important in concrete?

    The water-cement ratio is a crucial factor influencing concrete strength. A lower ratio generally results in stronger concrete.

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    What is the standard unit weight per meter of 32mm steel bars?

    The standard unit weight per meter of 32mm steel bars is 6.314 kg/m.

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    What is the maximum tolerance on the mass of one piece of steel bar?

    The maximum tolerance on the mass of one piece of steel bar is +-5.0%.

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    How many spheres are used in Abrasion Test, Grading Cat 500 revolutions?

    The Abrasion Test, Grading Cat 500 revolutions, uses 9 spheres.

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    What is maximum Loss of Ignition of cement?

    The maximum Loss of Ignition of cement is 3%.

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    What are the types of slump?

    The types of slump are True Slump, False Slump, and Shear Slump. Collapse Slump is not a recognized type of slump.

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    What is the test that determines amount of asphalt or bitumen in the bituminous mixture?

    The test that determines the amount of asphalt or bitumen in the bituminous mixture is not explicitly mentioned in the provided text. However, it is likely a test such as the Asphalt Content Test.

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    How deep should the Dial and Armored Stem Thermometer be inserted in the mixture?

    The minimum depth for inserting a Dial and Armored Stem Thermometer into the mixture is 5 inches.

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    What is a common defect of asphalt pavement caused by excess bituminous binder?

    Bleeding is a common defect in asphalt pavement caused by an excess of bituminous binder.

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    Minimum Weight of Gravity Hammers

    The minimum weight of Gravity Hammers used in pile driving is 2,500 kg. This heavy equipment is used to drive piles into the ground, creating a solid foundation for various structures.

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    Unit of measure for Timber Structures

    The unit of measure for Timber Structures in the specification is 'Each'. Each timber structure is considered as a separate entity for quantity estimation and billing.

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    Minimum Pull-offs for Carbon Fiber Sheets

    The minimum pull-offs per system or span of Carbon Fiber Sheets is 2. These sheets are typically used for reinforcement and require a minimum of two anchor points per system to ensure proper installation and stability.

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    Minimum Thickness of Bedding beneath Pipe

    The minimum thickness of the bedding material beneath the pipe is 150mm. This ensures a stable base for the pipe, distributing its weight evenly and preventing sinking.

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    Classification of Stones (60-100 kg)

    Stones weighing between 60kg and 100kg are classified as Class B. This classification helps in determining the suitability of the stone for various construction uses.

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    Dimension Tolerance for Gabions

    The dimension tolerance for Gabions is +/- 10.0%. This allows for slight variations in the size of Gabions, while maintaining their structural integrity.

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    Concrete Class for Slope Protection

    The concrete class used for Concrete Slope Protection is Class C. This specific class of concrete is designed to withstand weathering and erosion, protecting slopes from damage.

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    Concrete Class for MSE Retaining Walls

    The concrete class used for Mechanically Stabilized Earth (MSE) Retaining Walls is Class B. This concrete class is designed to provide the necessary strength and durability for supporting the wall.

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    What is the maximum particle size allowed for sand in the Field Density Test?

    The maximum size of sand particles allowed in the Field Density Test. Particles larger than this size won't pass through the sieve.

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    What is NOT a benefit of compaction?

    A benefit of compaction is that it reduces the soil's ability to be compressed under load.

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    What is the asphalt pavement's ability to bend without breaking called?

    The ability of asphalt pavement to bend without breaking, meaning it can adjust to changes in temperature and load.

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    What device measures the hardness of asphalt?

    A device that measures the relative hardness of asphalt by penetrating its surface.

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    How many measurements are taken on the periphery of an asphalt core for thickness determination?

    To accurately assess asphalt thickness, you should take measurements at 8 points on the periphery of the core.

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    What is the minimum compressive strength of a load-bearing concrete hollow block?

    The minimum average compressive strength required for load-bearing concrete hollow blocks (CHBs).

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    How often is the Certificate of Quality Control Assurance (CQCA) report submitted?

    A report that documents the quality control of concrete materials, ensuring their consistency and compliance with standards. It needs to be submitted on a daily basis.

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    How often is the Status of Tests report submitted?

    A report that summarises all the tests and data collected on a specific material or project. It needs to be submitted on a weekly basis.

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    What is the minimum CBR Value for Item 200?

    The CBR Value for Item 200 should be at least 25% to ensure the material's strength and load-bearing capacity.

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    What is the maximum wear allowed in Lime Stabilized Road Mix Base Course?

    The maximum allowable wear for Lime Stabilized Road Mix Base Course is 25%. This means that the road surface can lose up to 25% of its material due to wear and tear.

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    What is the range of cement added to soil aggregate by mass for Item 204?

    The amount of cement added to the soil aggregate for Item 204 should be between 3% and 12% of the dry soil's weight. This ensures proper bonding and strength.

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    What is the minimum PI for Aggregate Surface Course?

    Aggregate Surface Course should have a minimum Plasticity Index of 3. This indicates the soil's ability to deform without cracking, ensuring a resilient surface.

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    What is the minimum density of crushed slag used for PCCP?

    The minimum uniform density of crushed slag used for PCCP is 1,210 kg/m³. This ensures the material's structural integrity and load-bearing capacity.

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    What is the application rate for Bituminous Tack Coat?

    The rate of application for Bituminous Tack Coat is 0.9-1.8 liters per square meter. This optimizes adhesion between asphalt layers.

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    What is the application rate for Bituminous Prime Coat?

    The rate of application for Bituminous Prime Coat is 0.2-0.7 liters per square meter. This prepares the surface for asphalt by sealing it and improving adhesion.

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    What is the unit of measure for Item 307 Bituminous Plant-Mix Surface Course?

    The unit of measure for Item 307 Bituminous Plant-Mix Surface Course - General is cubic meters. This measures the volume of the asphalt mixture used.

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    What is the maximum PI value for Item 202 Crushed Aggregate Base Course?

    The maximum acceptable value for the Plasticity Index (PI) of Crushed Aggregate Base Course (Item 202).

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    What is the minimum volume per stone for Item 508 - Hand-Laid Rock Embankment in m^3?

    The minimum volume of each individual stone used in the construction of Hand-Laid Rock Embankment (Item 508).

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    What is Item 509?

    A concrete mix that contains large aggregate stones, mainly used for structural stability.

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    How long should the hydroseeded area be grown-in and maintained after hydroseeding completion?

    The minimum time after hydroseeding that the area needs to be actively grown-in and maintained to ensure successful establishment.

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    What is the maximum width at the top for Pre-cast curb and gutter?

    The maximum allowable width at the top of pre-cast curb and gutter components.

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    What is the radius of the edges of the sidewalk and transverse cuts?

    The radius of the curved edges of sidewalks and transverse cuts, creating a smooth transition.

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    What is the maximum bolt length for Item 603 - Guard Rails?

    The maximum permissible length of bolts used for Guard Rails (Item 603) that extend beyond the nuts when tightened.

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    Which Item includes Right-of-way monuments, kilometer posts, and marker and guide posts?

    This item group includes various infrastructure markers used for guidance and navigation.

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    Study Notes

    SET NO. 1

    • Paints for concrete and masonry surfaces: Latex, Enamel, Red Lead, Oxide Paint
    • Wood paints: Latex, Enamel, Red Lead
    • Thickest Galvanized Iron Sheet Gauge No.: 18
    • Thinnest Galvanized Iron Sheet Gauge No.: 22
    • Thickest Galvanized Iron Pipe Schedule No.: 160
    • Thinnest Galvanized Iron Pipe Schedule No.: 10
    • PCCP (Portland Cement Concrete Pavement)
    • Minimum Free-Haul Distance: 400 m
    • Dilution rate for Item 206: 1:3 to 1:9
    • Sieve No. for Aggregate Surface Course: No. 8
    • Minimum Penetration for Bridge Construction Piles: 3 m

    Further Questions/Topics

    • Minimum number of rivets and bolts for metal structures: 3
    • Minimum distance between reinforcing steel bars: 40mm
    • Minimum water cement ratio for Class A concrete: 0.55
    • Maximum size aggregate for structural concrete less than spacing of bars: 1/3
    • Maximum rate of curing compound for PCCP application: 0.50 L/sqm
    • Minimum weight of Gravity Hammers in pile driving: 2,000 kg
    • Dimension tolerance for Gabions: +/-5%
    • Concrete Class for Item 510 Protection: Class A
    • Concrete Class for Item 515 MSE Retaining Walls: Class B
    • Rate of Application of In terms of Airtol geobinder: 1,000 kg/hectare
    • Tensile strength of Rubber Water Stops: 10 MPa
    • Minimum thickness of bedding material beneath pipe: 150mm
    • Class for stones weighing 60kg to 100kg: Class B
    • Soaking time for CBR Test: 24 hours
    • Maximum particle passing for Sand in Field Density Test: Sieve No. 40
    • Benefits of compaction (except one): Increase shear strength, minimize permeability, minimize compressibility
    • Asphalt pavement bending ability: Flexibility
    • Device for measuring relative hardness of asphalt: Penetrometer/Viscometer
    • Minimum average compressive strength of load bearing concrete hollow block (CHB): 800 psi
    • Sieve No. equivalent to 1.70mm sieve opening: 8
    • Optimum asphalt content (average of 3 asphalt contents): 4% Air Voids
    • Frequency for Certificate of Quality Control Assurance (CQCA) report: weekly

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    Related Documents

    ME Set 1 PDF Past Paper

    Description

    Test your knowledge on various construction materials and techniques, including paints for different surfaces, galvanized iron gauges, and concrete specifications. This quiz covers essential industry standards you need to know for effective construction practices.

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