Constitutional Rights and Limitations in South Africa

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26 Questions

Which section of the Canadian Charter of Rights is the limitation clause?

Section 1

Which section of the Kenyan constitution is the limitation clause for all the Rights in the Kenyan Bill of Rights?

Section 24

Which section of the South African constitution sets the requirements for limitation of all the rights in the Bill of Rights?

Section 36

Which country does not have limitation clauses in its constitution?

United States

What is equality?

An abstraction

According to historian Yuval Harari, where do universal principles of justice such as equality exist?

In the fertile imagination of Sapiens

What is the reality of the proclamation of equality in the face of inequality?

A dissonance

In what situations might the court have to rule on the constitutionality of a legislative provision?

Both of the above

What is the two-stage character of disputes involving the constitutionality of a legislative provision?

Infringement stage and limitation stage

When might the section 39(2) option not be available in a case involving the constitutionality of legislation?

When a party in civil or criminal litigation raises a constitutional point

Which section of the Constitution regulates scenarios of extra-constitutional limitation?

Section 36(1)

What is the term used to describe limitations that originate from inside the Constitution itself?

Intra constitutional limitation

Which section of the Constitution provides limitations on the constitutional right of every citizen to stand for public office?

Section 47

Which section of the Constitution places restrictions on section 19(3)(b)?

Section 47

Which international human-rights instrument recognizes the right to equality?

Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)

In the South African constitutional order, where does equality feature as a value?

Section 1

Are people in fact equal?

No, people are not equal in reality

What is the purpose of section 35(5) in the South African constitution?

To regulate the exclusion of evidence obtained unconstitutionally

What is the purpose of a proportionality analysis?

To balance the harm caused by infringement against the benefits accomplished

Which factor is NOT considered in the proportionality test?

The relation between the limitation and its purpose

What happens if the purpose of a limiting law is found to be illegitimate?

The limitation will be held unconstitutional

What does the fifth consideration in the proportionality test require the state to show?

The limiting means used was the least restrictive

Which rights in the Bill of Rights have unqualified definitions?

Sections 9, 12, and 18

What are the built-in restrictions for the right to freedom of expression (section 16)?

War propaganda, incitement to violence, and hate speech

Which case dealt with the Regulation of Gatherings Act and held that it was compatible with section 17?

SATAWU v Garvis 2012 (8) BCLR 840 (CC)

What is the difference between internal limitation clauses and general external limitation clauses?

Internal limitation clauses apply to specific rights, while general external limitation clauses apply to all rights

Quiz: Constitutional Rights and Limitations in South Africa Test your knowledge on constitutional rights and limitations in South Africa with this quiz. Explore landmark cases like AZAPO v President of the RSA 1996 and understand the court's role in granting appropriate relief when a constitutional right is violated. This quiz also covers the special case of section 35(5) in the criminal justice system. Challenge yourself and enhance your understanding of constitutional law in South Africa.

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