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Constipation Quiz
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Constipation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of constipation?

  • No change in the frequency of fecal elimination and/or difficulty in defecation
  • Absence of fecal elimination
  • Decrease in the frequency of fecal elimination and/or difficulty in defecation (correct)
  • Increase in the frequency of fecal elimination and/or ease in defecation
  • What is the mode of action of bulk laxatives?

  • Decrease fecal mass which inhibits peristalsis
  • Increase fluid absorption in the intestines
  • Increase fecal mass which stimulates peristalsis (correct)
  • Reduce peristalsis
  • What is the recommended first choice in phytotherapy for constipation?

  • Stimulant laxatives
  • Indigestible carbohydrates
  • Osmotic laxatives
  • Bulk-forming agents (correct)
  • Which substances are considered osmotic laxatives?

    <p>Sorbitol, lactulose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the side effects of bulk laxatives?

    <p>Bloating, flatulence, dehydration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of laxative is recommended as the first choice in phytotherapy for constipation?

    <p>Bulk-forming laxatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of action of bulk laxatives?

    <p>Increasing fecal mass which stimulates peristalsis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which substances are considered osmotic laxatives?

    <p>Sorbitol and lactulose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of constipation?

    <p>Decrease in the frequency of fecal elimination and/or difficulty in defecation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the side effect of bulk laxatives mentioned in the text?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition of Constipation

    • Characterized by infrequent bowel movements, typically less than three times per week.
    • Associated with difficulty in passing stools, which may be hard or dry.

    Mode of Action of Bulk Laxatives

    • Increase the bulk of stool by absorbing water in the intestines.
    • Stimulate peristalsis (wave-like muscle contractions) in the colon due to increased stool volume.
    • Psyllium husk is suggested as a natural fiber supplement to improve bowel regularity.

    Substances Considered Osmotic Laxatives

    • Common osmotic laxatives include polyethylene glycol, lactulose, and magnesium hydroxide.
    • These substances work by drawing water into the bowel, softening stools and promoting bowel movements.

    Side Effects of Bulk Laxatives

    • Potential side effects include abdominal bloating, gas, and cramps.
    • It is important to ensure adequate fluid intake when using bulk laxatives to minimize discomfort.
    • The primary choice for combating constipation via phytotherapy is bulk-forming laxatives.
    • They provide a natural approach to enhance stool consistency and frequency.

    Redundant Questions Not Repeated

    • Similar questions regarding the mode of action and substances of laxatives, as well as side effects, have been succinctly addressed to avoid redundancy.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of phytotherapy for gastrointestinal disorders with this quiz on constipation. Explore the definition and treatment options, including osmotic and bulk-forming laxatives like sorbitol, lactulose, and psyllium.

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