Phytotherapy and CAM Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the science-based approach to the use of medicinal plant treatment and prevention of diseases called?

  • Herbalism
  • Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)
  • Conventional medicine
  • Phytotherapy (correct)

Which term refers to the study of the use of extracts from natural origin as medicines or health-promoting agents?

  • Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)
  • Conventional medicine
  • Herbalism
  • Phytotherapy (correct)

Why are plants commonly used in phytotherapy?

  • Because they are expensive
  • Because they are easily accessible (correct)
  • Because they are provided by remote professionals or governments
  • Because they have common ancestry with animal enzymes

What is the main difference between phytotherapy and herbalism?

<p>Phytotherapy is scientifically evaluated, while herbalism is not (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do plant secondary metabolites have biological activity in animals?

<p>Because enzymes in animals have common ancestry with plant enzymes and proteins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the study of the use of extracts from natural origin as medicines or health-promoting agents?

<p>Phytotherapy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between phytotherapy and herbalism?

<p>Phytotherapy is scientifically evaluated while herbalism is not (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the science-based approach to the use of medicinal plant treatment and prevention of diseases called?

<p>Phytotherapy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are plants commonly used in phytotherapy?

<p>Plants are inexpensive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do plant secondary metabolites have biological activity in animals?

<p>Plant enzymes and proteins have common ancestry with animal enzymes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Phytotherapy and Herbalism

  • Phytotherapy refers to the science-based approach to the use of medicinal plant treatment and prevention of diseases.
  • The study of the use of extracts from natural origin as medicines or health-promoting agents is called phytotherapy.
  • Plants are commonly used in phytotherapy because they have evolved to produce chemical compounds that defend against pathogens, pests, and environmental stressors, which can be beneficial to humans.
  • The main difference between phytotherapy and herbalism is that phytotherapy is a science-based approach, whereas herbalism is a traditional practice that often relies on folklore and anecdotal evidence.
  • Plant secondary metabolites have biological activity in animals because they can interact with biological molecules, such as enzymes, receptors, and proteins, to produce a specific effect.

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