Constipation and Laxatives Overview

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz

Study Flashcards

Spaced Repetition

Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of laxatives?

To promote elimination of soft stool

What is the primary effect of laxatives made from botanical origin like Senna leaves?

Stimulate intestinal fluid accumulation

What are some common reasons for overuse of laxatives?

Dietary habits like lack of fiber intake

What is the mechanism of action of Anthraquinene laxatives like Rhubarb?

Stimulate intestinal fluid accumulation Signup and view all the answers

What are the common adverse effects of laxatives?

Discoloration of urine Signup and view all the answers

When are laxatives advisable in preparation for gastrointestinal effects?

Active const preparation and short term Signup and view all the answers

What are the recommended laxatives for chronic constipation in the elderly?

Anthraquinone and fruit glycosides are recommended for chronic constipation in the elderly as they are well tolerated. Signup and view all the answers

What are the effects of senna leaves?

Senna leaves act as a laxative and help in constipation. Signup and view all the answers

What are the adverse effects of anthraquinones?

The adverse effects of anthraquinones include flatulence and minimal side effects. Signup and view all the answers

What is contraindicated in cases of spastic constipation?

Anthraquinones are contraindicated in cases of spastic constipation. Signup and view all the answers

What is the daily requirement for treating constipation?

The daily requirement for treating constipation is sufficient quantity of foods containing hydrophilic polysaccharides and enough water. Signup and view all the answers